• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

AMD Struggles to Be Excluded from Unwarranted Intel VT Flaw Kernel Patches

eidairaman1

The Exiled Airman
Joined
Jul 2, 2007
Messages
42,143 (6.63/day)
Location
Republic of Texas (True Patriot)
System Name PCGOD
Processor AMD FX 8350@ 5.0GHz
Motherboard Asus TUF 990FX Sabertooth R2 2901 Bios
Cooling Scythe Ashura, 2×BitFenix 230mm Spectre Pro LED (Blue,Green), 2x BitFenix 140mm Spectre Pro LED
Memory 16 GB Gskill Ripjaws X 2133 (2400 OC, 10-10-12-20-20, 1T, 1.65V)
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon 290 Sapphire Vapor-X
Storage Samsung 840 Pro 256GB, WD Velociraptor 1TB
Display(s) NEC Multisync LCD 1700V (Display Port Adapter)
Case AeroCool Xpredator Evil Blue Edition
Audio Device(s) Creative Labs Sound Blaster ZxR
Power Supply Seasonic 1250 XM2 Series (XP3)
Mouse Roccat Kone XTD
Keyboard Roccat Ryos MK Pro
Software Windows 7 Pro 64
I wouldn't blame any one person for it, anyway now that the booze's kicked in(?) can anyone analyze the kaiser effect OR to be more precise how AMD would be immune to this?
https://gruss.cc/files/kaiser.pdf


1 key to this here
https://www.techpowerup.com/forums/...law-kernel-patches.240187/page-3#post-3777532

By the way, heres another piece

https://www.techpowerup.com/forums/...l-vt-flaw-kernel-patches.240187/#post-3777471

From @btarunr

https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/12/27/2
 
Last edited:

AnnCore

Staff
Joined
Apr 23, 2005
Messages
311 (0.04/day)
Location
Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Processor AMD FX-8350 "Vishera"
Motherboard Asus M5A99X EVO
Cooling Noctua NH-D14
Memory G.Skill DDR3 2133MHz 16GB
Video Card(s) CrossfireX Asus 5850
Storage Crucial C300 128GB
Display(s) Samsung SA950
Case Coolermaster Storm Sniper
Power Supply Corsair AX850
Software Windows 7 Ultimate 64 bit
So all x64 based CPUs (64 bit) are unaffected? I ask because I read in a few posts "x86-x64" which is confusing me a bit.
 

64K

Joined
Mar 13, 2014
Messages
6,773 (1.73/day)
Processor i7 7700k
Motherboard MSI Z270 SLI Plus
Cooling CM Hyper 212 EVO
Memory 2 x 8 GB Corsair Vengeance
Video Card(s) Temporary MSI RTX 4070 Super
Storage Samsung 850 EVO 250 GB and WD Black 4TB
Display(s) Temporary Viewsonic 4K 60 Hz
Case Corsair Obsidian 750D Airflow Edition
Audio Device(s) Onboard
Power Supply EVGA SuperNova 850 W Gold
Mouse Logitech G502
Keyboard Logitech G105
Software Windows 10
Joined
Jan 8, 2017
Messages
9,436 (3.28/day)
System Name Good enough
Processor AMD Ryzen R9 7900 - Alphacool Eisblock XPX Aurora Edge
Motherboard ASRock B650 Pro RS
Cooling 2x 360mm NexXxoS ST30 X-Flow, 1x 360mm NexXxoS ST30, 1x 240mm NexXxoS ST30
Memory 32GB - FURY Beast RGB 5600 Mhz
Video Card(s) Sapphire RX 7900 XT - Alphacool Eisblock Aurora
Storage 1x Kingston KC3000 1TB 1x Kingston A2000 1TB, 1x Samsung 850 EVO 250GB , 1x Samsung 860 EVO 500GB
Display(s) LG UltraGear 32GN650-B + 4K Samsung TV
Case Phanteks NV7
Power Supply GPS-750C
Joined
Mar 15, 2013
Messages
3,672 (0.86/day)
Location
GMT +2
System Name Red Radiance l under construction
Processor 5800x
Motherboard x470 taichi
Cooling stock wrath
Memory TridentZ Neo rgb 3600mhz (2x8 kit)
Video Card(s) Sapphire Vega 64 nitro+
Storage 970 evo nvme
Display(s) lc27g75tq
Case tt core x5 tge
Audio Device(s) sennheiser's pc323d usb soundcard
Power Supply corsair AX860i
Mouse roccat burst pro
Keyboard roccat ryos mk fx
Software windows 10

AnnCore

Staff
Joined
Apr 23, 2005
Messages
311 (0.04/day)
Location
Neuchâtel, Switzerland
Processor AMD FX-8350 "Vishera"
Motherboard Asus M5A99X EVO
Cooling Noctua NH-D14
Memory G.Skill DDR3 2133MHz 16GB
Video Card(s) CrossfireX Asus 5850
Storage Crucial C300 128GB
Display(s) Samsung SA950
Case Coolermaster Storm Sniper
Power Supply Corsair AX850
Software Windows 7 Ultimate 64 bit
Joined
Apr 19, 2012
Messages
12,062 (2.62/day)
Location
Gypsyland, UK
System Name HP Omen 17
Processor i7 7700HQ
Memory 16GB 2400Mhz DDR4
Video Card(s) GTX 1060
Storage Samsung SM961 256GB + HGST 1TB
Display(s) 1080p IPS G-SYNC 75Hz
Audio Device(s) Bang & Olufsen
Power Supply 230W
Mouse Roccat Kone XTD+
Software Win 10 Pro
Warning points issued to those incapable of listening to a public request. Last polite public warning.
 
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
21,459 (3.40/day)
System Name Pioneer
Processor Ryzen R9 9950X
Motherboard GIGABYTE Aorus Elite X670 AX
Cooling Noctua NH-D15 + A whole lotta Sunon and Corsair Maglev blower fans...
Memory 64GB (4x 16GB) G.Skill Flare X5 @ DDR5-6000 CL30
Video Card(s) XFX RX 7900 XTX Speedster Merc 310
Storage Intel 905p Optane 960GB boot, +2x Crucial P5 Plus 2TB PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSDs
Display(s) 55" LG 55" B9 OLED 4K Display
Case Thermaltake Core X31
Audio Device(s) TOSLINK->Schiit Modi MB->Asgard 2 DAC Amp->AKG Pro K712 Headphones or HDMI->B9 OLED
Power Supply FSP Hydro Ti Pro 850W
Mouse Logitech G305 Lightspeed Wireless
Keyboard WASD Code v3 with Cherry Green keyswitches + PBT DS keycaps
Software Gentoo Linux x64 / Windows 11 Enterprise IoT 2024
I don't see how this would work in a long term. Architecture split? Windows for Intel64 and AMD64? I doubt this is what AMD would want.

Ever heard of a code branch?
 
Joined
Mar 10, 2010
Messages
11,878 (2.21/day)
Location
Manchester uk
System Name RyzenGtEvo/ Asus strix scar II
Processor Amd R5 5900X/ Intel 8750H
Motherboard Crosshair hero8 impact/Asus
Cooling 360EK extreme rad+ 360$EK slim all push, cpu ek suprim Gpu full cover all EK
Memory Corsair Vengeance Rgb pro 3600cas14 16Gb in four sticks./16Gb/16GB
Video Card(s) Powercolour RX7900XT Reference/Rtx 2060
Storage Silicon power 2TB nvme/8Tb external/1Tb samsung Evo nvme 2Tb sata ssd/1Tb nvme
Display(s) Samsung UAE28"850R 4k freesync.dell shiter
Case Lianli 011 dynamic/strix scar2
Audio Device(s) Xfi creative 7.1 on board ,Yamaha dts av setup, corsair void pro headset
Power Supply corsair 1200Hxi/Asus stock
Mouse Roccat Kova/ Logitech G wireless
Keyboard Roccat Aimo 120
VR HMD Oculus rift
Software Win 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores 8726 vega 3dmark timespy/ laptop Timespy 6506
Ever heard of a code branch?
I could see intels compiler levelling any field in the future regardless meaning most software will act as they deem suitable anyway.
 
Joined
Aug 20, 2007
Messages
21,459 (3.40/day)
System Name Pioneer
Processor Ryzen R9 9950X
Motherboard GIGABYTE Aorus Elite X670 AX
Cooling Noctua NH-D15 + A whole lotta Sunon and Corsair Maglev blower fans...
Memory 64GB (4x 16GB) G.Skill Flare X5 @ DDR5-6000 CL30
Video Card(s) XFX RX 7900 XTX Speedster Merc 310
Storage Intel 905p Optane 960GB boot, +2x Crucial P5 Plus 2TB PCIe 4.0 NVMe SSDs
Display(s) 55" LG 55" B9 OLED 4K Display
Case Thermaltake Core X31
Audio Device(s) TOSLINK->Schiit Modi MB->Asgard 2 DAC Amp->AKG Pro K712 Headphones or HDMI->B9 OLED
Power Supply FSP Hydro Ti Pro 850W
Mouse Logitech G305 Lightspeed Wireless
Keyboard WASD Code v3 with Cherry Green keyswitches + PBT DS keycaps
Software Gentoo Linux x64 / Windows 11 Enterprise IoT 2024
I could see intels compiler levelling any field in the future regardless meaning most software will act as they deem suitable anyway.

GCC is all the linux kernel uses. Ms's compiler is all the Win kernel uses. So irrelevant.
 
Joined
Oct 2, 2015
Messages
27 (0.01/day)
Heh, of course AMD is fighting it off. Why should they get a performance hit for properly doing their CPU's? Of course Intel will do everything to make that happen, so there won't be a massive up to 30% performance gap between their CPU's and AMD's. If they both get penalized, it'll look like nothing happened because the baseline will just be moved 30% lower for both. But if only Intel gets a 30% perfomance hit, that's quite signficant. People should keep an eye on this so the slowdown won't happen for both, but just for Intel. It's their cockup, they should be penalized for it, not AMD. If the issue was reverse, it would be natural to demand or expect the same from AMD. Only making them learn from expensive mistakes will ensure they make shit properly and avoid such awful mistakes...

AMD needs to take Linux to court if they do this.
 
Joined
Oct 2, 2015
Messages
27 (0.01/day)
OMG IT'S A CONSPIRACY!!!!!!11111111oneoneone

No, it's not. There is no guarantee that AMD CPUs are immune to this flaw, other than a claim from an AMD employee. That points to one of two scenarios:

a) Linux kernel devs have done their own testing and determined that AMD CPUs are, in fact, vulnerable (perhaps not in the same way as Intel's)
b) Linux kernel devs are simply being paranoid/prudent considering the severity of this issue, and will disable PTI for AMD CPUs in a subsequent release once they're certain AMD's chips are not vulnerable

There are literally zero valid reasons for anyone doing Linux kernel development to penalise AMD/prefer Intel; it would destroy their reputation. Similarly, if Intel was leaning on the kernel devs to do this, it would hurt their reputation.



Seriously? Where is your goddamn proof? You're shitposting in this thread like it's going out of style, claiming everyone and their mother are Intel fanboys, yet it's you who's throwing unverified accusations around like confetti.

Adults are talking. Sit down, and be quiet.

Everyone knows that repeater was sent out by Intel
 

Citizenx

New Member
Joined
May 12, 2016
Messages
6 (0.00/day)
I don't see how this would work in a long term. Architecture split? Windows for Intel64 and AMD64? I doubt this is what AMD would want.

The 30% figure is a pretty extreme case (a particular load), so it somehow evens out AMD's instruction set disadvantage. It's supposed to be more like 5% in general case - still a lot.

Oh man... you're just running around this forum, posting a link to this story in different threads - some inactive for more than a week. Talking about trolling...


I think 30% performance impact is very reasonable for complex programs and background processes if the kernels now have to prevent branch speculation of certain code from being processed in their typical fashion.
 
Joined
Oct 27, 2009
Messages
1,182 (0.21/day)
Location
Republic of Texas
System Name [H]arbringer
Processor 4x 61XX ES @3.5Ghz (48cores)
Motherboard SM GL
Cooling 3x xspc rx360, rx240, 4x DT G34 snipers, D5 pump.
Memory 16x gskill DDR3 1600 cas6 2gb
Video Card(s) blah bigadv folder no gfx needed
Storage 32GB Sammy SSD
Display(s) headless
Case Xigmatek Elysium (whats left of it)
Audio Device(s) yawn
Power Supply Antec 1200w HCP
Software Ubuntu 10.10
Benchmark Scores http://valid.canardpc.com/show_oc.php?id=1780855 http://www.hwbot.org/submission/2158678 http://ww
Ah. My FX 8350 is an x64 CPU which is just the 64bit version of the x86 instruction set. So basically it's an X86-64 ...

Yes, normally it is referred to as AMD64 as AMD is the owner of the x86-64 instruction set. Though since AMD chips are unaffected by this vulnerability it seems only fair to distance them in the labeling.
 

qubit

Overclocked quantum bit
Joined
Dec 6, 2007
Messages
17,865 (2.88/day)
Location
Quantum Well UK
System Name Quantumville™
Processor Intel Core i7-2700K @ 4GHz
Motherboard Asus P8Z68-V PRO/GEN3
Cooling Noctua NH-D14
Memory 16GB (2 x 8GB Corsair Vengeance Black DDR3 PC3-12800 C9 1600MHz)
Video Card(s) MSI RTX 2080 SUPER Gaming X Trio
Storage Samsung 850 Pro 256GB | WD Black 4TB | WD Blue 6TB
Display(s) ASUS ROG Strix XG27UQR (4K, 144Hz, G-SYNC compatible) | Asus MG28UQ (4K, 60Hz, FreeSync compatible)
Case Cooler Master HAF 922
Audio Device(s) Creative Sound Blaster X-Fi Fatal1ty PCIe
Power Supply Corsair AX1600i
Mouse Microsoft Intellimouse Pro - Black Shadow
Keyboard Yes
Software Windows 10 Pro 64-bit
They did it to keep an anti competitive practice going, theyve been underhanded since super 7 days
I reckon these dirty tactics are possibly the main reason why Intel has remained dominant over AMD since they both started in the late sixties. Can you imagine how much better and cheaper these products would be if both companies had been equal competitors all this time? Of course, the government would then have to ensure that they didn't behave like a cozy little cartel...

For the naysayers on here, there can be many underhanded tactics that either don't make the headlines, or are forgotten over time, but they still happened. They would all add up to put the companies in the positions they're in today, with a much bigger Intel.
 
Joined
Nov 29, 2016
Messages
670 (0.23/day)
System Name Unimatrix
Processor Intel i9-9900K @ 5.0GHz
Motherboard ASRock x390 Taichi Ultimate
Cooling Custom Loop
Memory 32GB GSkill TridentZ RGB DDR4 @ 3400MHz 14-14-14-32
Video Card(s) EVGA 2080 with Heatkiller Water Block
Storage 2x Samsung 960 Pro 512GB M.2 SSD in RAID 0, 1x WD Blue 1TB M.2 SSD
Display(s) Alienware 34" Ultrawide 3440x1440
Case CoolerMaster P500M Mesh
Power Supply Seasonic Prime Titanium 850W
Keyboard Corsair K75
Benchmark Scores Really Really High
So where's the "proof" where this doesn't affect AMD processors. The only "proof" was AMD saying this bug doesn't affect their processors.
 
Joined
Mar 10, 2010
Messages
11,878 (2.21/day)
Location
Manchester uk
System Name RyzenGtEvo/ Asus strix scar II
Processor Amd R5 5900X/ Intel 8750H
Motherboard Crosshair hero8 impact/Asus
Cooling 360EK extreme rad+ 360$EK slim all push, cpu ek suprim Gpu full cover all EK
Memory Corsair Vengeance Rgb pro 3600cas14 16Gb in four sticks./16Gb/16GB
Video Card(s) Powercolour RX7900XT Reference/Rtx 2060
Storage Silicon power 2TB nvme/8Tb external/1Tb samsung Evo nvme 2Tb sata ssd/1Tb nvme
Display(s) Samsung UAE28"850R 4k freesync.dell shiter
Case Lianli 011 dynamic/strix scar2
Audio Device(s) Xfi creative 7.1 on board ,Yamaha dts av setup, corsair void pro headset
Power Supply corsair 1200Hxi/Asus stock
Mouse Roccat Kova/ Logitech G wireless
Keyboard Roccat Aimo 120
VR HMD Oculus rift
Software Win 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores 8726 vega 3dmark timespy/ laptop Timespy 6506
So where's the "proof" where this doesn't affect AMD processors. The only "proof" was AMD saying this bug doesn't affect their processors.
There's proof on intels side, that's the point, their is none against AMD and both are fairly upfront about issues if pushed in the right way, like the global pr issue way for example as evidenced by both companies extensive errata lists for every sku.
 
Joined
Oct 27, 2009
Messages
1,182 (0.21/day)
Location
Republic of Texas
System Name [H]arbringer
Processor 4x 61XX ES @3.5Ghz (48cores)
Motherboard SM GL
Cooling 3x xspc rx360, rx240, 4x DT G34 snipers, D5 pump.
Memory 16x gskill DDR3 1600 cas6 2gb
Video Card(s) blah bigadv folder no gfx needed
Storage 32GB Sammy SSD
Display(s) headless
Case Xigmatek Elysium (whats left of it)
Audio Device(s) yawn
Power Supply Antec 1200w HCP
Software Ubuntu 10.10
Benchmark Scores http://valid.canardpc.com/show_oc.php?id=1780855 http://www.hwbot.org/submission/2158678 http://ww
Joined
Jun 28, 2016
Messages
3,595 (1.17/day)
I reckon these dirty tactics are possibly the main reason why Intel has remained dominant over AMD since they both started in the late sixties. Can you imagine how much better and cheaper these products would be if both companies had been equal competitors all this time? Of course, the government would then have to ensure that they didn't behave like a cozy little cartel...
Are you 100% sure that you know how AMD got into 8080 and x86? :)
Moreover, these companies used to be very close competitors for years. It ended in mid 2000s, but not because of any Intel's wrongdoing or a great conspiracy. AMD simply made some bad business decisions.
 
Joined
Dec 31, 2009
Messages
19,371 (3.56/day)
Benchmark Scores Faster than yours... I'd bet on it. :)
There was the Intel compiler thing which blew up for a minute a few years ago that hamstrung AMD processors...

The reality is, both have done shady things at times and both are sinners. If one can't agree to that, well, can't really help that. ;)
 

64K

Joined
Mar 13, 2014
Messages
6,773 (1.73/day)
Processor i7 7700k
Motherboard MSI Z270 SLI Plus
Cooling CM Hyper 212 EVO
Memory 2 x 8 GB Corsair Vengeance
Video Card(s) Temporary MSI RTX 4070 Super
Storage Samsung 850 EVO 250 GB and WD Black 4TB
Display(s) Temporary Viewsonic 4K 60 Hz
Case Corsair Obsidian 750D Airflow Edition
Audio Device(s) Onboard
Power Supply EVGA SuperNova 850 W Gold
Mouse Logitech G502
Keyboard Logitech G105
Software Windows 10
Are you 100% sure that you know how AMD got into 8080 and x86? :)
Moreover, these companies used to be very close competitors for years. It ended in mid 2000s, but not because of any Intel's wrongdoing or a great conspiracy. AMD simply made some bad business decisions.

It was a combination of bad business decisions on AMD's part like overpaying for ATI and when Intel rolled out their Core 2 architecture and AMD was behind in CPU performance until Ryzen. This forced AMD to sell their chips cheap which just dug them deeper and deeper into debt.
 
Joined
Jun 10, 2014
Messages
2,986 (0.78/day)
Processor AMD Ryzen 9 5900X ||| Intel Core i7-3930K
Motherboard ASUS ProArt B550-CREATOR ||| Asus P9X79 WS
Cooling Noctua NH-U14S ||| Be Quiet Pure Rock
Memory Crucial 2 x 16 GB 3200 MHz ||| Corsair 8 x 8 GB 1333 MHz
Video Card(s) MSI GTX 1060 3GB ||| MSI GTX 680 4GB
Storage Samsung 970 PRO 512 GB + 1 TB ||| Intel 545s 512 GB + 256 GB
Display(s) Asus ROG Swift PG278QR 27" ||| Eizo EV2416W 24"
Case Fractal Design Define 7 XL x 2
Audio Device(s) Cambridge Audio DacMagic Plus
Power Supply Seasonic Focus PX-850 x 2
Mouse Razer Abyssus
Keyboard CM Storm QuickFire XT
Software Ubuntu
The hardware-level vulnerability allows unauthorized memory access between two virtual machines (VMs) running on a physical machine…
To emphasize, the exploit is related to virtual memory, not virtualization, where kernel memory can be leaked to user-space. Virtualization will be one of several "victims" of such exploits, but virtualization is not the bug here.

…Ryzen, Opteron, and EPYC processors are inherently immune to this vulnerability, yet the kernel patches seem to impact performance of both AMD and Intel processors.
Are they? Have you looked at the commit?

* On Intel CPUs, if a SYSCALL instruction is at the highest canonical
* address, then that syscall will enter the kernel with a
* non-canonical return address, and SYSRET will explode dangerously.
* We avoid this particular problem by preventing anything executable
* from being mapped at the maximum canonical address.
* On AMD CPUs in the Ryzen family, there's a nasty bug in which the
* CPUs malfunction if they execute code from the highest canonical page.
* They'll speculate right off the end of the canonical space, and
* bad things happen. This is worked around in the same way as the
* Intel problem.
*
* With page table isolation enabled, we map the LDT in ... [stay tuned]
I think your article needs to be updated.

Here's an interesting possibility as to why the PTI patch is applied to AMD as well as Intel: a partially redacted comment in the Linux kernel sources referring to a Ryzen bug that has to be worked around.

https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linu...5aa90a84589282b87666f92b6c3c917c8080a9bf#n864
I think about two people in the thread referred to the commit, and quite possibly you were the only one to even read it, yet we have two long threads of people bashing Intel over something people don't even understand.

It should be obvious to anyone who spend five minutes checking the source that AMD have a bad bug here as well. The Intel bug is a design fault, simply because the engineers didn't take something into account. When you find a new type of defect in a design, it's not unlikely that competing designs might include similar mistakes, so it doesn't surprise me that AMD have a related bug of their own. Investigating such defects usually spawns new useful approaches to find more bugs.

Do you remember "Heartbleed"? It caused people to go look for similar problems and resulted in finding dozens of other bugs, some even worse.

A question worth asking:) what of qualcom too and the arm derivatives are they to be penalised for intels shoddy workmanship.
Check the source, and you'll see it's specific to the x86 kernel.
 
Top