• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

It's happening again, melting 12v high pwr connectors

Joined
Nov 16, 2023
Messages
1,957 (4.16/day)
Location
Nowhere
System Name I don't name my rig
Processor 14700K
Motherboard Asus TUF Z790
Cooling Air/water/DryIce
Memory DDR5 G.Skill Z5 RGB 6000mhz C36
Video Card(s) RTX 4070 Super
Storage 980 Pro
Display(s) 1080P 144hz
Case Open bench
Audio Device(s) Some Old Sherwood stereo and old cabinet speakers
Power Supply Corsair 1050w HX series
Mouse Razor Mamba Tournament Edition
Keyboard Logitech G910
VR HMD Quest 2
Software Windows
Benchmark Scores Max Freq 13700K 6.7ghz DryIce Max Freq 14700K 7.0ghz DryIce Max all time Freq FX-8300 7685mhz LN2
My bad. Didn't actually read them. I typed in "3090 power melt" that those came up.

You guys can dogpile all you want, I know damn well there was a problem with them as I personally RMA'd two of different cards, one EVGA and one Gigabyte. I was not alone.. The problem wasn't as widespread as the 4000 series, but it started with the 3000s.
No worries. This was talked about a bit at OCN. Worth a read maybe. But these where 8 pin connectors I mentioned 2 dozen pages back already.

 
Joined
Oct 19, 2022
Messages
360 (0.42/day)
Location
Los Angeles, CA
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 9800X3D (+PBO 5.4GHz)
Motherboard MSI MPG X870E Carbon Wifi
Cooling ARCTIC Liquid Freezer II 280 A-RGB
Memory 2x32GB (64GB) G.Skill Trident Z Royal @ 6200MHz 1:1 (30-38-38-30)
Video Card(s) MSI GeForce RTX 4090 SUPRIM Liquid X
Storage Crucial T705 4TB (PCIe 5.0) w/ Heatsink + Samsung 990 PRO 2TB (PCIe 4.0) w/ Heatsink
Display(s) AORUS FO32U2P 4K QD-OLED 240Hz (DP 2.1 UHBR20 80Gbps)
Case CoolerMaster H500M (Mesh)
Audio Device(s) AKG N90Q w/ AudioQuest DragonFly Red (USB DAC)
Power Supply Seasonic Prime TX-1600 Noctua Edition (1600W 80Plus Titanium) ATX 3.1 & PCIe 5.1
Mouse Logitech G PRO X SUPERLIGHT
Keyboard Razer BlackWidow V3 Pro
Software Windows 10 64-bit
My bad. Didn't actually read them. I typed in "3090 power melt" that those came up.

You guys can dogpile all you want, I know damn well there was a problem with them as I personally RMA'd two different cards, one EVGA and one Gigabyte. I was not alone.. The problem wasn't as widespread as the 4000 series, but it started with the 3000s.

There is definitely an issue for sure, but the 3090 Ti didn't have that issue due to the power design as far as I (and even YT channels) are aware of.

When you compare the PCBs of 3090, 3090 Ti, 4090 and 5090 you can notice the difference right away :
The 3090 Ti is the only one having 3 shunts resistors that distributed power over all the cables the other ones had 2 (3040, 4090) or 1 (5090). And 3 was the right move apparently.

The AD102 and GB202 Engineering Samples even had 4x 16-pin connectors apparently :

Why did they not even keep 2x 16-pin on the 5090 knowing that it has a 575W TDP and the cable is rated for 600W with a very limited safety factor compared to 8-pins, go figure...
Sure the PCB of the 5090 FE should have been changed to be slightly bigger but it would have been so much safer !

1740723125840.png
 

Attachments

  • RTX 3090 FE PCB.jpg
    RTX 3090 FE PCB.jpg
    314.4 KB · Views: 10
  • RTX 3090 Ti FE PCB.jpg
    RTX 3090 Ti FE PCB.jpg
    360.7 KB · Views: 10
  • RTX 4090 FE PCB.jpg
    RTX 4090 FE PCB.jpg
    400.5 KB · Views: 10
  • RTX 5090 FE PCB.jpg
    RTX 5090 FE PCB.jpg
    364.4 KB · Views: 8
Joined
Jul 5, 2013
Messages
29,384 (6.90/day)
There is definitely an issue for sure, but the 3090 Ti didn't have that issue due to the power design as far as I (and even YT channels) are aware of.

When you compare the PCBs of 3090, 3090 Ti, 4090 and 5090 you can notice the difference right away :
The 3090 Ti is the only one having 3 shunts resistors that distributed power over all the cables the other ones had 2 (3040, 4090) or 1 (5090). And 3 was the right move apparently.

The AD102 and GB202 Engineering Samples even had 4x 16-pin connectors apparently :

Why did they not even keep 2x 16-pin on the 5090 knowing that it has a 575W TDP and the cable is rated for 600W with a very limited safety factor compared to 8-pins, go figure...
Sure the PCB of the 5090 FE should have been changed to be slightly bigger but it would have been so much safer !

View attachment 387118
Fair enough. You kinda highlighted the very point some of us have been trying to make. The electrical math says it should work, but only in Ideal situations where perfect connections are maintained. Real life is something else. The connector needs to be over-designed, IE leaves room for error and less than ideal conditions. That's not the case. This "new"(latest) connector leaves no room for error and the result is unsafe, melting connectors and cables which is a fire hazard..
 
Last edited:
Joined
Jan 25, 2025
Messages
40 (1.14/day)
Location
Morrisville, NC, USA
The whole reason 12VHPWR exists is to be a single connector. I can't see Nvidia ever allowing dual 12VHPWR. I can't see them ever fixing it though either :laugh: Melting issues are unlikely to affect anyone except 90 series owners and there's so few of them, they probably don't care.

Personally I don't understand why it's not a violation of some electrical standard.
Nvidia has allowed 2 of these connectors in Galax's GeForce RTX 4090 HOF as seen in https://www.galax.com/en/graphics-card/hof/geforce-rtx-4090-hof.html .
 
Joined
Jul 5, 2013
Messages
29,384 (6.90/day)
Nvidia has allowed 2 of these connectors
"Allowed" is the wrong word. NVidia has no say in AIB board designs. They can do almost whatever they want.

However, that is a better design. This is what I was talking about with @freeagent earlier. Spreading the load is the right way to design any high current power circuit.
This is what we're talking about;
HOF_Dual12VHPWR.jpg
 
Last edited:
Joined
May 20, 2020
Messages
1,406 (0.81/day)
"Allowed" is the wrong word. NVidia has no say in AIB board designs. They can do almost whatever they want.

However, that is a better design. This is what I was talking about with @freeagent earlier. Spreading the load is the right way to design any high current power circuit.
This is what we're talking about;
View attachment 387121
If they were honest, they would have written 375W x 2 (750W) max. power and not some fanatic adherence to the number of a man. :rolleyes:
 
Top