I think this is better news for cheap networking equipment and interconnects than data processing. Like...maybe fiber optic-in-home networks can now become a reality.
Actually, it is not that expensive now - 10Gb hardware is downright cheap, 40Gb is cheap too if you buy used. The datacenters are switching to 200Gb networking, so there is fair amount of older gear on sale.
You can put in fiber optic cables yourself, the wall jacks are not that expensive either. I would suggest to go with single-mode fiber as it scales well from 10Gbit to 200Gbit, which eventually will become affordable too.
Not seeing a benefit for this. Is this a just because type of thing? Latency is already practically non-existent in a LAN (sub 1 mil). Gigabit bandwidth is already sufficient for most people but I suppose if most ISP ever get off their ass and make higher speed access more affordable then Gb will not be sufficient in many cases.
If you're doing a file transfer between two modern systems over a gigabit network, you won't see performance better than 113 MB/s because the network is saturated. Your average computer has a hard drive or SSD capable of double that these days. Home wired network speeds haven't improved in 15 years.
Indeed, modern PCIe SSD has bandwidth of several GB/s, which can saturate even 10Gbit connection. But you also win because optical fibers don't conduct electricity and reduce susceptibility to surges from lightning.