Introduction
Earlier this year AMD launched the Radeon RX 580 leading the new RX 500 series of graphics cards, which continues to be based on the 4th generation Graphics CoreNext architecture, aka "Polaris," but is not exactly a rebrand of the RX 480. The underlying ASIC is the same Ellesmere GPU as on the RX 480 as it comes with the same transistors, but boasts manufacturing improvements. This means that the core configuration of the two is identical, but the RX 580 is able to run at higher clock speeds.
Gigabyte's AORUS RX 580 XTR is the company's highest-clocked RX 580 variant. It also features a revamped PCB with a dual-fan thermal solution. Pricing is currently in flux due to the mining craze, but a typical retail price would be $270.
Radeon RX 580 Market Segment Analysis | Radeon RX 470 | Radeon RX 570 | Radeon R9 390 | GeForce GTX 970 | Radeon RX 480 | Radeon RX 580 | AORUS RX 580 XTR 8 GB | Radeon R9 390X | GeForce GTX 1060 3 GB | GeForce GTX 980 | GeForce GTX 1060 | GeForce GTX 980 Ti | Radeon R9 Fury X | GeForce GTX 1070 |
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Shader Units | 2048 | 2048 | 2560 | 1664 | 2304 | 2304 | 2304 | 2816 | 1152 | 2048 | 1280 | 2816 | 4096 | 1920 |
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ROPs | 32 | 32 | 64 | 56 | 32 | 32 | 32 | 64 | 48 | 64 | 48 | 96 | 64 | 64 |
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Graphics Processor | Ellesmere | Ellesmere | Hawaii | GM204 | Ellesmere | Ellesmere | Ellesmere | Hawaii | GP106 | GM204 | GP106 | GM200 | Fiji | GP104 |
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Transistors | 5700M | 5700M | 6200M | 5200M | 5700M | 5700M | 5700M | 6200M | 4400M | 5200M | 4400M | 8000M | 8900M | 7200M |
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Memory Size | 4 GB | 4 GB | 8 GB | 4 GB | 8 GB | 8 GB | 8 GB | 8 GB | 3 GB | 4 GB | 6 GB | 6 GB | 4 GB | 8 GB |
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Memory Type | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | GDDR5 | HBM | GDDR5 |
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Memory Bus Width | 256 bit | 256 bit | 512 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit | 256 bit | 512 bit | 192 bit | 256 bit | 192 bit | 384 bit | 4096 bit | 256 bit |
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Core Clock | 1206 MHz | 1244 MHz | 1000 MHz | 1051 MHz+ | 1266 MHz | 1340 MHz | 1425 MHz | 1050 MHz | 1506 MHz+ | 1126 MHz+ | 1506 MHz+ | 1000 MHz+ | 1050 MHz | 1506 MHz+ |
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Memory Clock | 1650 MHz | 1750 MHz | 1500 MHz | 1750 MHz | 2000 MHz | 2000 MHz | 2000 MHz | 1500 MHz | 2002 MHz | 1750 MHz | 2002 MHz | 1750 MHz | 500 MHz | 2002 MHz |
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Price | $170 | $170 | $290 | $235 | $220 | $230 | $270 | $410 | $190 | $360 | $230 | $390 | $380 | $350 |
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Packaging
You will receive:
- Graphics card
- Documentation + driver disc
- AORUS case badge
The Card
Gigabyte's card is dominated by black plastic with silver highlights forming an X. On the back you will find a metal backplate with a copper core above the GPU. Dimensions of the card are 27.5 cm x 13.0 cm.
Adjustable RGB lighting is included, too, of course.
Installation requires three slots in your system.
Display connectivity options include a DVI port, an HDMI port, and three DisplayPorts.
The HDMI port is version 2.0b, and DisplayPort has been updated to 1.3 HBR3/1.4 HDR ready, which enables support for 4K @ 120 Hz and 5K @ 60 Hz, or 8K @ 60 Hz with two cables. GPU-accelerated encoding is now supported for H.264 at up to 4K30, and HEVC is supported at up to 4K60. Accelerated decoding is supported for HEVC at up to 4K60 Main-10, VP9 is supported at up to 4K, and H.264 works at up to 4K120.
We shine the light from a self-leveling line laser onto the card, which shows no noteworthy sagging.
Pictured above are the front and back, showing the disassembled board. High-res versions are also available (
front,
back).
A Closer Look
Gigabyte's thermal solution uses four double-length heatpipes which make direct contact with the GPU surface. This part of the heatsink also cools the voltage regulation and memory chips as indicated by the white thermal pads.
The metal backplate protects against damage during installation and handling. It also provides a little bit of cooling (note the white thermal pads).
Gigabyte is using a 6-pin and a 8-pin power connector. This input configuration is specified for up to 300 watts of power draw.
AMD CrossFire has been running over the PCI-Express bus for a few generations now. The Polaris Series is no different.