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Kingston NV1 1 TB (SM2263XT + Kioxia BiCS5)

1 TB
Capacity
SM2263XT
Controller
TLC
Flash
PCIe 3.0 x4
Interface
M.2 2280
Form Factor

Multiple hardware versions found.

Performance could vary due to unannounced flash/controller changes.

Flash
My SKU
Flash
SSD Controller
Controller
The Kingston NV1 is a solid-state drive in the M.2 2280 form factor, launched on May 6th, 2021. It is only available in the 1 TB capacity listed on this page. With the rest of the system, the Kingston NV1 interfaces using a PCI-Express 3.0 x4 connection. The SSD controller is the SM2263XT from Silicon Motion, a DRAM cache is not available. Kingston has installed 112-layer TLC NAND flash on the NV1, the flash chips are made by Toshiba. Please note that this SSD is sold in multiple variants with different NAND flash or controller, which could affect performance, the "Notes" section at the end of this page has more info. To improve write speeds, a pseudo-SLC cache is used, so bursts of incoming writes are processed more quickly. The cache is sized at 370 GB. Copying data out of the SLC cache (folding) completes at 120 MB/s. The NV1 is rated for sequential read speeds of up to 2,100 MB/s and 1,700 MB/s write.
At its launch, the SSD was priced at 85 USD. The warranty length is set to five years, which is an excellent warranty period. Kingston guarantees an endurance rating of 240 TBW, a relatively low value compared to other SSDs.

Solid-State-Drive

Capacity: 1 TB (1000 GB)
Hardware Versions:
Overprovisioning: 92.7 GB / 10.0 %
Production: Active
Released: May 6th, 2021
Price at Launch: 85 USD
Part Number: SNVS/1000G
Market: Consumer

Physical

Form Factor: M.2 2280 (Single-Sided)
Interface: PCIe 3.0 x4
Protocol: NVMe 1.3
Power Draw: 0.22 W (Idle)
1.0 W (Avg)
3.3 W (Max)

Controller

Manufacturer: Silicon Motion
Name: SM2263XT
Architecture: ARM 32-bit Cortex-R5
Core Count: Dual-Core
Frequency: 575 MHz
Foundry: TSMC
Process: 28 nm
Flash Channels: 4 @ 800 MT/s
Chip Enables: 4
Controller Features: HMB (enabled)

NAND Flash

Manufacturer: Toshiba
Name: BiCS5
Rebranded: FB25608UCD1-24 (Rebranded by Kingston)
Type: TLC
Technology: 112-layer
Speed: 1200 MT/s
Capacity: 4 chips @ 2 Tbit
Toggle: 4.0
Topology: Charge Trap
Dies per Chip: 4 dies @ 512 Gbit
Planes per Die: 2
Word Lines: 128 per NAND String
87.5% Vertical Efficiency
Read Time (tR): 56 µs
Program Time (tProg): 484 µs
Die Read Speed: 571 MB/s
Die Write Speed: 66 MB/s
Endurance:
(up to)
3000 P/E Cycles
(100000 in SLC Mode)
Page Size: 16 KB
Block Size: 1344 Pages
Plane Size: 448 Blocks

DRAM Cache

Type: None
Host-Memory-Buffer (HMB): 64 MB

Performance

Sequential Read: 2,100 MB/s
Sequential Write: 1,700 MB/s
Random Read: Unknown
Random Write: Unknown
Endurance: 240 TBW
Warranty: 5 Years
MTBF: 1.5 Million Hours
Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD): 0.1
SLC Write Cache: approx. 370 GB
(dynamic only)
Cache Folding Speed: 120 MB/s

Features

TRIM: Yes
SMART: Yes
Power Loss Protection: No
Encryption:
  • No
RGB Lighting: No
PS5 Compatible: No

Reviews

Notes

Controller:

The difference between this and the non-XT revision (SM2263, SM2263G, SM2263ENG, etc.) is that this revision doesn't support the DRAM cache, in fact it uses HMB (Host Memory Buffer).

NAND Die:

Although this Die is a 4-plane design, most Kioxia BiCS5 NAND Dies used in most SSDs are dual planes design because of Yield and production cost.
And because of the die being dual-plane the Throughput is cut in half to 66 MB/s per die.
There is no CuA (Circuitry under Array) in the Dual-Plane variant.
Typical Endurance: 1700 P.E.C.
Rated Endurance: 3.000 to 5.000 (up to) P.E.C.

Jun 1st, 2024 11:24 EDT change timezone

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