• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

AMD Radeon Fury X PCI-Express Scaling

W1zzard

Administrator
Staff member
Joined
May 14, 2004
Messages
27,964 (3.71/day)
Processor Ryzen 7 5700X
Memory 48 GB
Video Card(s) RTX 4080
Storage 2x HDD RAID 1, 3x M.2 NVMe
Display(s) 30" 2560x1600 + 19" 1280x1024
Software Windows 10 64-bit
In this article, we investigate how performance of AMD's Radeon Fury X is affected when running on constrained PCI-Express bus widths such as x8 or x4. We also test all PCIe speed settings, 1.1, 2.0, and 3.0. One additional test checks how much performance is lost when using the chipset's PCIe x4 slot.

Show full review
 
Last edited:
Joined
Nov 18, 2010
Messages
7,595 (1.48/day)
Location
Rīga, Latvia
System Name HELLSTAR
Processor AMD RYZEN 9 5950X
Motherboard ASUS Strix X570-E
Cooling 2x 360 + 280 rads. 3x Gentle Typhoons, 3x Phanteks T30, 2x TT T140 . EK-Quantum Momentum Monoblock.
Memory 4x8GB G.SKILL Trident Z RGB F4-4133C19D-16GTZR 14-16-12-30-44
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse RX 7900XTX. Water block. Crossflashed.
Storage Optane 900P[Fedora] + WD BLACK SN850X 4TB + 750 EVO 500GB + 1TB 980PRO+SN560 1TB(W11)
Display(s) Philips PHL BDM3270 + Acer XV242Y
Case Lian Li O11 Dynamic EVO
Audio Device(s) SMSL RAW-MDA1 DAC
Power Supply Fractal Design Newton R3 1000W
Mouse Razer Basilisk
Keyboard Razer BlackWidow V3 - Yellow Switch
Software FEDORA 41
For fun, does the overall system power consumption change when using pcie2 vs 3?
 
Joined
Feb 18, 2005
Messages
5,847 (0.81/day)
Location
Ikenai borderline!
System Name Firelance.
Processor Threadripper 3960X
Motherboard ROG Strix TRX40-E Gaming
Cooling IceGem 360 + 6x Arctic Cooling P12
Memory 8x 16GB Patriot Viper DDR4-3200 CL16
Video Card(s) MSI GeForce RTX 4060 Ti Ventus 2X OC
Storage 2TB WD SN850X (boot), 4TB Crucial P3 (data)
Display(s) 3x AOC Q32E2N (32" 2560x1440 75Hz)
Case Enthoo Pro II Server Edition (Closed Panel) + 6 fans
Power Supply Fractal Design Ion+ 2 Platinum 760W
Mouse Logitech G602
Keyboard Razer Pro Type Ultra
Software Windows 10 Professional x64
I was hoping for this test run with CrossFire Fury X, to see how much bandwidth XDMA consumes and how badly CF scaling is affected by lower speeds.
 

W1zzard

Administrator
Staff member
Joined
May 14, 2004
Messages
27,964 (3.71/day)
Processor Ryzen 7 5700X
Memory 48 GB
Video Card(s) RTX 4080
Storage 2x HDD RAID 1, 3x M.2 NVMe
Display(s) 30" 2560x1600 + 19" 1280x1024
Software Windows 10 64-bit
I was hoping for this test run with CrossFire Fury X, to see how much bandwidth XDMA consumes and how badly CF scaling is affected by lower speeds.
I'll do 970 SLI next, after that maybe Fury X CF, if I can find a second card..
 
Joined
Mar 10, 2006
Messages
11 (0.00/day)
IIRC Wolfenstein had interesting results last time. Maybe add this game to 970 test?
 
Joined
Apr 29, 2014
Messages
4,304 (1.11/day)
Location
Texas
System Name SnowFire / The Reinforcer
Processor i7 10700K 5.1ghz (24/7) / 2x Xeon E52650v2
Motherboard Asus Strix Z490 / Dell Dual Socket (R720)
Cooling RX 360mm + 140mm Custom Loop / Dell Stock
Memory Corsair RGB 16gb DDR4 3000 CL 16 / DDR3 128gb 16 x 8gb
Video Card(s) GTX Titan XP (2025mhz) / Asus GTX 950 (No Power Connector)
Storage Samsung 970 1tb NVME and 2tb HDD x4 RAID 5 / 300gb x8 RAID 5
Display(s) Acer XG270HU, Samsung G7 Odyssey (1440p 240hz)
Case Thermaltake Cube / Dell Poweredge R720 Rack Mount Case
Audio Device(s) Realtec ALC1150 (On board)
Power Supply Rosewill Lightning 1300Watt / Dell Stock 750 / Brick
Mouse Logitech G5
Keyboard Logitech G19S
Software Windows 11 Pro / Windows Server 2016
This is a great read as its good to get some answers to questions many people ask when it comes to PCIE scaling.

This still shows us how as long as you have Sandy-Bridge or higher (Heck even chips like the i7 920) you can still have games maxed out without worrying about PCIE performance scaling.
 
Joined
Dec 15, 2006
Messages
1,703 (0.26/day)
Location
Oshkosh, WI
System Name ChoreBoy
Processor 8700k Delided
Motherboard Gigabyte Z390 Master
Cooling 420mm Custom Loop
Memory CMK16GX4M2B3000C15 2x8GB @ 3000Mhz
Video Card(s) EVGA 1080 SC
Storage 1TB SX8200, 250GB 850 EVO, 250GB Barracuda
Display(s) Pixio PX329 and Dell E228WFP
Case Fractal R6
Audio Device(s) On-Board
Power Supply 1000w Corsair
Software Win 10 Pro
Benchmark Scores A million on everything....
Cool... So I'm all good to go for another few years with my 770 chipset then.:laugh: (edit) Seeing GhostRyders post makes me cry now.

I like the new look of the charts by the way. :lovetpu:
 
Joined
Sep 10, 2014
Messages
626 (0.17/day)
Thank you.
This kind of tests define what a tech site is, and this is a tech site.
 
Joined
Apr 24, 2014
Messages
52 (0.01/day)
System Name Steam Red Box
Processor Intel Core I7 3770k @ 5.0 Ghz
Motherboard Asus Maximus V Gene
Cooling Custom Water Cooling for CPU, DRAM, GPU, VRM and Chipset
Memory Corsair Vengeance Pro 16GB 2600MHz C12
Video Card(s) Sapphire Radeon R9 290x (Core 1.170GHz, Memory 1.5Ghz)
Storage Samsung 840 Pro 128gb, 840 Evo 250gb, 850 Evo 250gb msata and Seagate Barracuda 7200 RPM 3 tb
Display(s) BenQ RL2450HT 24.0" 1080p
Case Corsair 350D
Audio Device(s) Creative Labs Sound Blaster Zx
Power Supply Corsair AX 1200i
Mouse Razer Mamba 2012
Keyboard Roccat Ryos MK PRO
Software Microsoft Windows 10 Professional 64-bit
Thanks for this great article!
 
Joined
Apr 21, 2008
Messages
5,250 (0.86/day)
Location
IRAQ-Baghdad
System Name MASTER
Processor Core i7 3930k run at 4.4ghz
Motherboard Asus Rampage IV extreme
Cooling Corsair H100i
Memory 4x4G kingston hyperx beast 2400mhz
Video Card(s) 2X EVGA GTX680
Storage 2X Crusial M4 256g raid0, 1TbWD g, 2x500 WD B
Display(s) Samsung 27' 1080P LED 3D monitior 2ms
Case CoolerMaster Chosmos II
Audio Device(s) Creative sound blaster X-FI Titanum champion,Creative speakers 7.1 T7900
Power Supply Corsair 1200i, Logitch G500 Mouse, headset Corsair vengeance 1500
Software Win7 64bit Ultimate
Benchmark Scores 3d mark 2011: testing
great review W1zzard, any tests for GTX980ti? or maybe you tell me what you guess ? i think same as this
 
Joined
Dec 23, 2012
Messages
1,715 (0.39/day)
Location
Somewhere Over There!
System Name Gen2
Processor Ryzen R9 5950X
Motherboard Asus ROG Crosshair Viii Hero Wifi
Cooling Lian Li 360 Galahad
Memory G.Skill Trident Z RGB 64gb @ 3600 Mhz CL14-13-13-24 1T @ 1.45V
Video Card(s) Sapphire RX 6900 XT Nitro+
Storage Seagate 520 1TB + Samsung 970 Evo Plus 1TB + lots of HDD's
Display(s) Samsung Odyssey G7
Case Lian Li PC-O11D XL White
Audio Device(s) Onboard
Power Supply Super Flower Leadex SE Platinum 1000W
Mouse Xenics Titan GX Air Wireless
Keyboard Kemove Snowfox 61
Software Main: Gentoo+Arch + Windows 11
Benchmark Scores Have tried but can't beat the leaders :)
@W1zzard can you do PCI scaling on a board which has PLX chips? I wonder the impact of PLX latencies with regards to crossfire/SLI on non-plx vs PLX board

Anyway, thanks for the test and great review.
 
Joined
Apr 18, 2015
Messages
234 (0.07/day)
I'll do 970 SLI next, after that maybe Fury X CF, if I can find a second card..

Please please please ... I'm very much interested to see what happens now that the crossfire bridge is gone. There are many users out there which have 16x+4x slots (both on 2.0 and on 3.0).
 
Joined
Nov 5, 2014
Messages
714 (0.19/day)
In the coming weeks, we will test GTX 970 SLI using various PCIe settings to investigate what happens in a multi-GPU setup.

Don't Nvidia restrict SLI to only 8x and 16x slots?
 

W1zzard

Administrator
Staff member
Joined
May 14, 2004
Messages
27,964 (3.71/day)
Processor Ryzen 7 5700X
Memory 48 GB
Video Card(s) RTX 4080
Storage 2x HDD RAID 1, 3x M.2 NVMe
Display(s) 30" 2560x1600 + 19" 1280x1024
Software Windows 10 64-bit
Don't Nvidia restrict SLI to only 8x and 16x slots?
I think so, but with PCIe speeds 1.1, 2.0 and 3.0 there should be sufficient ways to test this
 

Aquinus

Resident Wat-man
Joined
Jan 28, 2012
Messages
13,171 (2.79/day)
Location
Concord, NH, USA
System Name Apollo
Processor Intel Core i9 9880H
Motherboard Some proprietary Apple thing.
Memory 64GB DDR4-2667
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon Pro 5600M, 8GB HBM2
Storage 1TB Apple NVMe, 4TB External
Display(s) Laptop @ 3072x1920 + 2x LG 5k Ultrafine TB3 displays
Case MacBook Pro (16", 2019)
Audio Device(s) AirPods Pro, Sennheiser HD 380s w/ FIIO Alpen 2, or Logitech 2.1 Speakers
Power Supply 96w Power Adapter
Mouse Logitech MX Master 3
Keyboard Logitech G915, GL Clicky
Software MacOS 12.1
I think in reality, PCI-E scaling is more of a thing in CFX/SLI setups. It's 95% of the time, if someone has a PCI-E slot for a single graphics card that it's going to be a 16 lane slot with the exception of some very low end boards that only have 4 lane slots which would already be gimped by the platform and CPU.

What I want to see is the difference for dual GPU when its 16/16, 8/8, and 8/4 which seem to be the most common configurations for two GPUs.
 

Mussels

Freshwater Moderator
Joined
Oct 6, 2004
Messages
58,413 (7.91/day)
Location
Oystralia
System Name Rainbow Sparkles (Power efficient, <350W gaming load)
Processor Ryzen R7 5800x3D (Undervolted, 4.45GHz all core)
Motherboard Asus x570-F (BIOS Modded)
Cooling Alphacool Apex UV - Alphacool Eisblock XPX Aurora + EK Quantum ARGB 3090 w/ active backplate
Memory 2x32GB DDR4 3600 Corsair Vengeance RGB @3866 C18-22-22-22-42 TRFC704 (1.4V Hynix MJR - SoC 1.15V)
Video Card(s) Galax RTX 3090 SG 24GB: Underclocked to 1700Mhz 0.750v (375W down to 250W))
Storage 2TB WD SN850 NVME + 1TB Sasmsung 970 Pro NVME + 1TB Intel 6000P NVME USB 3.2
Display(s) Phillips 32 32M1N5800A (4k144), LG 32" (4K60) | Gigabyte G32QC (2k165) | Phillips 328m6fjrmb (2K144)
Case Fractal Design R6
Audio Device(s) Logitech G560 | Corsair Void pro RGB |Blue Yeti mic
Power Supply Fractal Ion+ 2 860W (Platinum) (This thing is God-tier. Silent and TINY)
Mouse Logitech G Pro wireless + Steelseries Prisma XL
Keyboard Razer Huntsman TE ( Sexy white keycaps)
VR HMD Oculus Rift S + Quest 2
Software Windows 11 pro x64 (Yes, it's genuinely a good OS) OpenRGB - ditch the branded bloatware!
Benchmark Scores Nyooom.
one thing that stands out, theres a large amount of detail on intel platforms supporting PCI-E 3.0 in the first page, but nothing about AMD supporting it. seems odd to have such details on intel, yet forget the competition.

edit: poor wording. I'm aware that AMD has piss all support for it on the chipset side, but a comment on that seems like it belongs in this type of article.
 
Last edited:

Aquinus

Resident Wat-man
Joined
Jan 28, 2012
Messages
13,171 (2.79/day)
Location
Concord, NH, USA
System Name Apollo
Processor Intel Core i9 9880H
Motherboard Some proprietary Apple thing.
Memory 64GB DDR4-2667
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon Pro 5600M, 8GB HBM2
Storage 1TB Apple NVMe, 4TB External
Display(s) Laptop @ 3072x1920 + 2x LG 5k Ultrafine TB3 displays
Case MacBook Pro (16", 2019)
Audio Device(s) AirPods Pro, Sennheiser HD 380s w/ FIIO Alpen 2, or Logitech 2.1 Speakers
Power Supply 96w Power Adapter
Mouse Logitech MX Master 3
Keyboard Logitech G915, GL Clicky
Software MacOS 12.1
one thing that stands out, theres a large amount of detail on intel platforms supporting PCI-E 3.0 in the first page, but nothing about AMD supporting it. seems odd to have such details on intel, yet forget the competition.
AM3/+ doesn't really support PCI-E 3.0 in any meaningful way which only leaves APUs. On the other hand, my 3820 is currently running my 390 using PCI-E 3.0 which just gives you an idea for how long Intel has had it available.
 
Joined
Nov 18, 2010
Messages
7,595 (1.48/day)
Location
Rīga, Latvia
System Name HELLSTAR
Processor AMD RYZEN 9 5950X
Motherboard ASUS Strix X570-E
Cooling 2x 360 + 280 rads. 3x Gentle Typhoons, 3x Phanteks T30, 2x TT T140 . EK-Quantum Momentum Monoblock.
Memory 4x8GB G.SKILL Trident Z RGB F4-4133C19D-16GTZR 14-16-12-30-44
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse RX 7900XTX. Water block. Crossflashed.
Storage Optane 900P[Fedora] + WD BLACK SN850X 4TB + 750 EVO 500GB + 1TB 980PRO+SN560 1TB(W11)
Display(s) Philips PHL BDM3270 + Acer XV242Y
Case Lian Li O11 Dynamic EVO
Audio Device(s) SMSL RAW-MDA1 DAC
Power Supply Fractal Design Newton R3 1000W
Mouse Razer Basilisk
Keyboard Razer BlackWidow V3 - Yellow Switch
Software FEDORA 41
AM3/+ doesn't really support PCI-E 3.0 in any meaningful way which only leaves APUs. On the other hand, my 3820 is currently running my 390 using PCI-E 3.0 which just gives you an idea for how long Intel has had it available.

Yea but the funny thing is that AMD was right holding that off as really PCIE3 is not needed... especially for their budget-mid platform offerings. And these tests prove it.
 

Aquinus

Resident Wat-man
Joined
Jan 28, 2012
Messages
13,171 (2.79/day)
Location
Concord, NH, USA
System Name Apollo
Processor Intel Core i9 9880H
Motherboard Some proprietary Apple thing.
Memory 64GB DDR4-2667
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon Pro 5600M, 8GB HBM2
Storage 1TB Apple NVMe, 4TB External
Display(s) Laptop @ 3072x1920 + 2x LG 5k Ultrafine TB3 displays
Case MacBook Pro (16", 2019)
Audio Device(s) AirPods Pro, Sennheiser HD 380s w/ FIIO Alpen 2, or Logitech 2.1 Speakers
Power Supply 96w Power Adapter
Mouse Logitech MX Master 3
Keyboard Logitech G915, GL Clicky
Software MacOS 12.1
Yea but the funny thing is that AMD was right holding that off as really PCIE3 is not needed... especially for their budget-mid platform offerings. And these tests prove it.
AMD didn't hold off. AM3/+ is just a dead platform. A lot of newer APUs have PCI-E 3.0, in particular the 7xxx series of APUs.
 
Joined
Nov 18, 2010
Messages
7,595 (1.48/day)
Location
Rīga, Latvia
System Name HELLSTAR
Processor AMD RYZEN 9 5950X
Motherboard ASUS Strix X570-E
Cooling 2x 360 + 280 rads. 3x Gentle Typhoons, 3x Phanteks T30, 2x TT T140 . EK-Quantum Momentum Monoblock.
Memory 4x8GB G.SKILL Trident Z RGB F4-4133C19D-16GTZR 14-16-12-30-44
Video Card(s) Sapphire Pulse RX 7900XTX. Water block. Crossflashed.
Storage Optane 900P[Fedora] + WD BLACK SN850X 4TB + 750 EVO 500GB + 1TB 980PRO+SN560 1TB(W11)
Display(s) Philips PHL BDM3270 + Acer XV242Y
Case Lian Li O11 Dynamic EVO
Audio Device(s) SMSL RAW-MDA1 DAC
Power Supply Fractal Design Newton R3 1000W
Mouse Razer Basilisk
Keyboard Razer BlackWidow V3 - Yellow Switch
Software FEDORA 41
AMD didn't hold off. AM3/+ is just a dead platform. A lot of newer APUs have PCI-E 3.0, in particular the 7xxx series of APUs.

Yeah but it took them few years to have it at all.
 
Joined
Dec 14, 2011
Messages
1,087 (0.23/day)
Location
South-Africa
Processor AMD Ryzen 9 5900X
Motherboard ASUS ROG STRIX B550-F GAMING (WI-FI)
Cooling Noctua NH-D15 G2
Memory 32GB G.Skill DDR4 3600Mhz CL18
Video Card(s) ASUS GTX 1650 TUF
Storage SAMSUNG 990 PRO 2TB
Display(s) Dell S3220DGF
Case Corsair iCUE 4000X
Audio Device(s) ASUS Xonar D2X
Power Supply Corsair AX760 Platinum
Mouse Razer DeathAdder V2 - Wireless
Keyboard Corsair K70 PRO - OPX Linear Switches
Software Microsoft Windows 11 - Enterprise (64-bit)
This was a very interesting article, thank you for making it. I have to admit, I was expecting way more bad performance on the older PCI-E lanes, but to be honest, it really isn't that bad at all.
 
Joined
Aug 2, 2012
Messages
2,019 (0.45/day)
Location
Netherlands
System Name TheDeeGee's PC
Processor Intel Core i7-11700
Motherboard ASRock Z590 Steel Legend
Cooling Noctua NH-D15S
Memory Crucial Ballistix 3200/C16 32GB
Video Card(s) Nvidia RTX 4070 Ti 12GB
Storage Crucial P5 Plus 2TB / Crucial P3 Plus 2TB / Crucial P3 Plus 4TB
Display(s) EIZO CX240
Case Lian-Li O11 Dynamic Evo XL / Noctua NF-A12x25 fans
Audio Device(s) Creative Sound Blaster ZXR / AKG K601 Headphones
Power Supply Seasonic PRIME Fanless TX-700
Mouse Logitech G500S
Keyboard Keychron Q6
Software Windows 10 Pro 64-Bit
Benchmark Scores None, as long as my games runs smooth.
Still no worries between 8x and 16x 3.0 it seems.

In my current setup i'm limited to 8x 3.0 because of my dedicated Sound Card. I could put it in the 1x Slot, but then it's creamed on top of my Videocard and i'm not really fond of that.
 
Joined
Feb 8, 2012
Messages
3,014 (0.64/day)
Location
Zagreb, Croatia
System Name Windows 10 64-bit Core i7 6700
Processor Intel Core i7 6700
Motherboard Asus Z170M-PLUS
Cooling Corsair AIO
Memory 2 x 8 GB Kingston DDR4 2666
Video Card(s) Gigabyte NVIDIA GeForce GTX 1060 6GB
Storage Western Digital Caviar Blue 1 TB, Seagate Baracuda 1 TB
Display(s) Dell P2414H
Case Corsair Carbide Air 540
Audio Device(s) Realtek HD Audio
Power Supply Corsair TX v2 650W
Mouse Steelseries Sensei
Keyboard CM Storm Quickfire Pro, Cherry MX Reds
Software MS Windows 10 Pro 64-bit
Most pcie traffic in games is done during the loading screen and of course there's no point measuring performance of a progress bar.
So, during the actual gameplay pcie traffic spikes when streaming high res texture mip levels and/or geometry LOD.
Unreal Engine uses texture streaming extensively and streaming is multi threaded ... one would think it shouldn't be a problem to saturate pcie bus this way on a old pcie 1.1 dual cpu mobo with xeons.
The thing is unreal engine (and probably others too) have system in check to monitor bandwidth used for texture streaming, and a mechanism to optimally use available pcie bandwidth in order to avoid stuttering.
In Unreal Engine games you can type in console "stat StreamingDetails" and see bandwidth that streaming uses.
It would be interesting to see if those values exceed any of the pcie modes, and if it's adjusted to work stutter free on all modes.
 
Joined
Oct 9, 2009
Messages
716 (0.13/day)
Location
Finland
System Name RGB-PC v2.0
Processor AMD Ryzen 7950X
Motherboard Asus Crosshair X670E Extreme
Cooling Corsair iCUE H150i RGB PRO XT
Memory 4x16GB DDR5-5200 CL36 G.SKILL Trident Z5 NEO RGB
Video Card(s) Asus Strix RTX 2080 Ti
Storage 2x2TB Samsung 980 PRO
Display(s) Acer Nitro XV273K 27" 4K 120Hz (G-SYNC compatible)
Case Lian Li O11 Dynamic EVO
Audio Device(s) Audioquest Dragon Red + Sennheiser HD 650
Power Supply Asus Thor II 1000W + Cablemod ModMesh Pro sleeved cables
Mouse Logitech G500s
Keyboard Corsair K70 RGB with low profile red cherrys
Software Windows 11 Pro 64-bit
How does the bandwidth affect minimum fps? I remember in the good old days at least there was more significant change in minimum fps, not so much in average. More dips in FPS when you definitely didn't want.
 
Top