Test Setup

Primary Rails Load Regulation

The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60 W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent) for the same load range. Tight load regulation is an important characteristic for every power supply since it allows for constant voltage levels despite changes in load.

5VSB Regulation

Hold-up Time

Hold-up time represents the amount of time, usually measured in milliseconds, a PSU can maintain output regulations as defined by the ATX specification without input power. Put simply, hold-up time shows for how long a system can continue to run without shutting down or rebooting during a power interruption. In the following screenshots, the blue line is the mains signal, the green line is the "Power Good" signal, and the yellow line represents the +12V rail.

Inrush Current

Inrush current, or switch-on surge, refers to the maximum, instantaneous input current drawn by an electrical device when it is first turned on. High inrush current can cause the tripping of circuit breakers and fuses and may also damage switches, relays, and bridge rectifiers. As a result, the lower the inrush current of a PSU right as it is turned on, the better.

10%–110% Load Testing

These tests reveal the HPT650M's load regulation and efficiency levels under high ambient temperatures. They also show how the fan speed profile behaves under tough operating conditions.

Light Load Testing

In the following tests, we measure the HPT650M's efficiency at loads significantly lower than 10 percent of its maximum capacity (the lowest load the 80 PLUS standard measures). This is representative of when a PC idles with its power-saving features turned on.

Efficiency

Using the results we gathered so far, we plotted a chart showing the HPT650M's efficiency at low loads and loads from 10 to 110 percent of its maximum-rated capacity.


Efficiency is not impressive under light loads, but on par with the Platinum and ETA-A certified competition at higher loads.

5VSB Efficiency

The 5VSB rail is very efficient! Kudos to FSP for equipping this unit with a great 5VSB regulation circuit.

Power Consumption in Idle and Standby

Fan RPM, Delta Temperature and Output Noise

The following results were obtained at 37–47 °C ambient.





The following results were obtained at 30–32 °C ambient.