• Welcome to TechPowerUp Forums, Guest! Please check out our forum guidelines for info related to our community.

Intel Core i9-12900K 36% Faster Than Stock in Maximum Turbo Power Mode

Joined
Apr 24, 2021
Messages
281 (0.21/day)
In the same power envelope as Rocket lake (or even slightly less), alder lake is delivering big performance increases? That’s good. Power usage can be further optimized by tuning the voltage.

Yeah Alder Lake might consume more power than Ryzen (when under turbo and sustained load) but it will still put pressure on AMD to react. If the 12600k beats the 5800x and the 12700k beats the 5900x (or at least gets close or trades blows) for less money, that will put pressure on amd. Also, Z690 is a big platform upgrade over z590 and also x570/b550. Some Z690 boards come with thunderbolt, aquantia 10gbps lan, 4 pcie4.0 m.2 slots, and so on. Some asus boards even come with a pcie5.0 m.2 slot. X570 is good, but Z690 is very competitive vs x570, something that could sway some prospective buyers to purchase an Alder Lake system over zen.
 
Last edited:
Joined
Sep 14, 2020
Messages
590 (0.38/day)
Location
Greece
System Name Office / HP Prodesk 490 G3 MT (ex-office)
Processor Intel 13700 (90° limit) / Intel i7-6700
Motherboard Asus TUF Gaming H770 Pro / HP 805F H170
Cooling Noctua NH-U14S / Stock
Memory G. Skill Trident XMP 2x16gb DDR5 6400MHz cl32 / Samsung 2x8gb 2133MHz DDR4
Video Card(s) Asus RTX 3060 Ti Dual OC GDDR6X / Zotac GTX 1650 GDDR6 OC
Storage Samsung 2tb 980 PRO MZ / Samsung SSD 1TB 860 EVO + WD blue HDD 1TB (WD10EZEX)
Display(s) Eizo FlexScan EV2455 - 1920x1200 / Panasonic TX-32LS490E 32'' LED 1920x1080
Case Nanoxia Deep Silence 8 Pro / HP microtower
Audio Device(s) On board
Power Supply Seasonic Prime PX750 / OEM 300W bronze
Mouse MS cheap wired / Logitech cheap wired m90
Keyboard MS cheap wired / HP cheap wired
Software W11 / W7 Pro ->10 Pro
Probably because any higher is not a good idea given the IHS solution they implement. Its thin. Also, there is the problem of heat concentration, even with the thinner IHS/paste/solder solution.

If they can't dissipate fast enough, you can run more power through the chip, but it'll just not work within safe parameters even in the typical 24/7 Intel test bed of water chiller plus nuclear plant.

Aaand... boy what a surprise, Intel chips still get hot on the fabled 10nm that is ALSO clocked way out of its comfort zone like 14nm was. You don't say.
This makes sense. Also performance gains might shrink further beyond this limit.
 
Joined
Jun 21, 2013
Messages
609 (0.14/day)
Processor Ryzen 9 3900x
Motherboard MSI B550 Gaming Plus
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock Pro 4
Memory 32GB GSkill Ripjaws V 3600CL16
Video Card(s) 3060Ti FE 0.9v
Storage Samsung 970 EVO 1TB, 2x Samsung 840 EVO 1TB
Display(s) ASUS ProArt PA278QV
Case be quiet! Pure Base 500
Audio Device(s) Edifier R1850DB
Power Supply Super Flower Leadex III 650W
Mouse A4Tech X-748K
Keyboard Logitech K300
Software Win 10 Pro 64bit
the price says everything intel thinks about the 12900k. A bit faster than the 5900X and not as close to the 5950X.
36%+performance for 100%+ power? Sure no.
If the little cores were as good as they say, they would do a 4P + 24E design with the same area.
How is that any different from AMD? A 5950X with all core overclock needs +160W at full load (over the stock ~140W) and only gains +20% performance https://www.kitguru.net/components/cpu/luke-hill/amd-ryzen-9-5950x-zen-3-cpu-review/17/
 
Joined
Jun 1, 2021
Messages
310 (0.24/day)
Reminder to all, this isn't stock behavior but basically when power limits are raised to maximum. This is very similar to what AMD does with PBO(precision boost overdrive) which raises the limit of PPT/TDC/EDC to whatever you want(within motherboard set limit).

As someone who much prefers traditional CPU coolers over AIO's, you have to ask if there is any current tower cooler out there that can cope with a 12900K at full power..The (supposedly) best of the best, the Noctua DH15 has a TDP limit of 250w, so at 241w, its going to be right on the edge of thermal throttling territory, in 100% CPU load productivity work like rendering and encoding, at least Gaming will be no problem, I suppose, as that never pushes any CPU to all core 100% load for anything other than brief periods for stuff like shader compilation.

This is basically an overclocked 12900K though. Not really overclocked since it's still in specs, but the default behavior is PL1 = 125W and PL2 = 241W.
Which means that the 12900K will turbo for a couple of seconds and then go back to the sustained power draw(PL1). You shouldn't worry about that unless you plan to set PL1 to 241W.
You can see the behavior in this picture.

1635770867250.png
 
Joined
Oct 1, 2006
Messages
4,934 (0.74/day)
Location
Hong Kong
Processor Core i7-12700k
Motherboard Z690 Aero G D4
Cooling Custom loop water, 3x 420 Rad
Video Card(s) RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming
Storage Plextor M10P 2TB
Display(s) InnoCN 27M2V
Case Thermaltake Level 20 XT
Audio Device(s) Soundblaster AE-5 Plus
Power Supply FSP Aurum PT 1200W
Software Windows 11 Pro 64-bit
Reminder to all, this isn't stock behavior but basically when power limits are raised to maximum. This is very similar to what AMD does with PBO(precision boost overdrive) which raises the limit of PPT/TDC/EDC to whatever you want(within motherboard set limit).



This is basically an overclocked 12900K though. Not really overclocked since it's still in specs, but the default behavior is PL1 = 125W and PL2 = 241W.
Which means that the 12900K will turbo for a couple of seconds and then go back to the sustained power draw(PL1). You shouldn't worry about that unless you plan to set PL1 to 241W.
You can see the behavior in this picture.

View attachment 223221
Actually the stock behavior for the 12-gen K-SKUs is PL2 with no time limit. That is what the yellow text implies.
What you say should be true for the 12900 non-K though.
Motherboard makers actually have the option to go even further than 241W for the K-SKUs.
1635771183567.png
 
Joined
Jun 1, 2021
Messages
310 (0.24/day)
Actually the stock behavior for the 12-gen K-SKUs is PL2 with no time limit. That is what the yellow text implies.
What you say should be true for the 12900 non-K though.
Motherboard makers actually have the option to go even further than 241W for the K-SKUs.
View attachment 223222
Then my bad, I misinterpreted it but that's kind of odd in my view as it seemed to imply that PL1 wasn't equal to PL2 unless the user specifically set it for that.
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
12,682 (5.83/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon B
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance DDR5-4800
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon RX 6750 XT 12 GB
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Audio Device(s) Logitech Z333 2.1 speakers, AKG Y50 headphones
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Bazzite (Fedora Linux) KDE
Yeah, as expected they have power and heat issues like recent intel generations. Damn.
Power issues: yes, heat issues: not necessarily. Actually, Ryzen 3000 and 5000 CPUs run much hotter when configured with power limits to match Rocket Lake. Power doesn't equal heat, despite common misbelief.
 
Joined
Oct 1, 2006
Messages
4,934 (0.74/day)
Location
Hong Kong
Processor Core i7-12700k
Motherboard Z690 Aero G D4
Cooling Custom loop water, 3x 420 Rad
Video Card(s) RX 7900 XTX Phantom Gaming
Storage Plextor M10P 2TB
Display(s) InnoCN 27M2V
Case Thermaltake Level 20 XT
Audio Device(s) Soundblaster AE-5 Plus
Power Supply FSP Aurum PT 1200W
Software Windows 11 Pro 64-bit
Then my bad, I misinterpreted it but that's kind of odd in my view as it seemed to imply that PL1 wasn't equal to PL2 unless the user specifically set it for that.
IMO Intel being more transparent is a good thing. They are finally acknowledging how their CPUs will be run IRL.
Power issues: yes, heat issues: not necessarily. Actually, Ryzen 3000 and 5000 CPUs run much hotter when configured with similar power limits to match Rocket Lake.
A lot of it has to do with the higher density of TSMC N7 vs Intel 14nm, resulting in smaller surface area for heat transfer.
Intel 7 / 10nm ESF is theoretically even denser than TSMC N7, so it remains to be seen.
There are reasons why Intel explicitly states that an effort has been made to aid heat transfer. They wouldn't do all this extra work if it is not necessary.
1635772311853.png
 
Last edited:

wolf

Better Than Native
Joined
May 7, 2007
Messages
8,253 (1.28/day)
System Name MightyX
Processor Ryzen 9800X3D
Motherboard Gigabyte X650I AX
Cooling Scythe Fuma 2
Memory 32GB DDR5 6000 CL30
Video Card(s) Asus TUF RTX3080 Deshrouded
Storage WD Black SN850X 2TB
Display(s) LG 42C2 4K OLED
Case Coolermaster NR200P
Audio Device(s) LG SN5Y / Focal Clear
Power Supply Corsair SF750 Platinum
Mouse Corsair Dark Core RBG Pro SE
Keyboard Glorious GMMK Compact w/pudding
VR HMD Meta Quest 3
Software case populated with Artic P12's
Benchmark Scores 4k120 OLED Gsync bliss
Well I don't much sit around gunning for cinebench scores these days, I want to see gaming performance.
 
Joined
Sep 17, 2014
Messages
22,738 (6.05/day)
Location
The Washing Machine
System Name Tiny the White Yeti
Processor 7800X3D
Motherboard MSI MAG Mortar b650m wifi
Cooling CPU: Thermalright Peerless Assassin / Case: Phanteks T30-120 x3
Memory 32GB Corsair Vengeance 30CL6000
Video Card(s) ASRock RX7900XT Phantom Gaming
Storage Lexar NM790 4TB + Samsung 850 EVO 1TB + Samsung 980 1TB + Crucial BX100 250GB
Display(s) Gigabyte G34QWC (3440x1440)
Case Lian Li A3 mATX White
Audio Device(s) Harman Kardon AVR137 + 2.1
Power Supply EVGA Supernova G2 750W
Mouse Steelseries Aerox 5
Keyboard Lenovo Thinkpad Trackpoint II
VR HMD HD 420 - Green Edition ;)
Software W11 IoT Enterprise LTSC
Benchmark Scores Over 9000
Then my bad, I misinterpreted it but that's kind of odd in my view as it seemed to imply that PL1 wasn't equal to PL2 unless the user specifically set it for that.

Hey you don't win benches playing fair now, you need to get the masses into 'euh wut? Don't get it, but I'm sure its better' territory.
Social media will do the rest for you, with a slew of under 100 IQ-Youtubers alongside them.
 
Joined
Jun 6, 2021
Messages
711 (0.55/day)
System Name Red Devil
Processor AMD 5950x - Vermeer - B0
Motherboard Gigabyte X570 AORUS MASTER
Cooling NZXT Kraken Z73 360mm; 14 x Corsair QL 120mm RGB Case Fans
Memory G.SKill Trident Z Neo 32GB Kit DDR4-3600 CL14 (F4-3600C14Q-32GTZNB)
Video Card(s) PowerColor's Red Devil Radeon RX 6900 XT (Navi 21 XTX)
Storage 1 x Western Digital SN850 1GB; 1 x WD Black SN850X 4TB; 1 x Samsung SSD 870EVO 2TB
Display(s) 1 x MSI MPG 321URX QD-OLED 4K; 2 x Asus VG27AQL1A
Case Corsair Obsidian 1000D
Audio Device(s) Raz3r Nommo V2 Pro ; Steel Series Arctis Nova Pro X Wireless (XBox Version)
Power Supply AX1500i Digital ATX - 1500w - 80 Plus Titanium
Mouse Razer Basilisk V3
Keyboard Razer Huntsman V2 - Optical Gaming Keyboard
Software Windows 11
Probably because any higher is not a good idea given the IHS solution they implement. Its thin. Also, there is the problem of heat concentration, even with the thinner IHS/paste/solder solution.

If they can't dissipate fast enough, you can run more power through the chip, but it'll just not work within safe parameters even in the typical 24/7 Intel test bed of water chiller plus nuclear plant.

Aaand... boy what a surprise, Intel chips still get hot on the fabled 10nm that is ALSO clocked way out of its comfort zone like 14nm was. You don't say.
What's 9 watts in the grand scheme of things? It will probably slap 250w anyways. It almost reminds me of silly American prices, a donut costs $1.99 vs saying it costs $2.00. You know, the 250W might be reserved for a future Black model. You know, the model that is guaranteed to best AMD's V-Cache processors.
 
Joined
Jun 11, 2019
Messages
640 (0.32/day)
Location
Moscow, Russia
Processor Intel 12600K
Motherboard Gigabyte Z690 Gaming X
Cooling CPU: Noctua NH-D15S; Case: 2xNoctua NF-A14, 1xNF-S12A.
Memory Ballistix Sport LT DDR4 @3600CL16 2*16GB
Video Card(s) Palit RTX 4080
Storage Samsung 970 Pro 512GB + Crucial MX500 500gb + WD Red 6TB
Display(s) Dell S2721qs
Case Phanteks P300A Mesh
Audio Device(s) Behringer UMC204HD
Power Supply Fractal Design Ion+ 560W
Mouse Glorious Model D-
Which is exactly what I would do!

My 9900k is overclocked to 5GHz all the time the PC is on. with power saving C-states disabled.
Hopefully nobody from UN Environment Assembly is reading this forum or TPU might be in trouble
 
Joined
Dec 3, 2012
Messages
654 (0.15/day)
Hopefully nobody from UN Environment Assembly is reading this forum or TPU might be in trouble

Not really, It maybe clocked to the max, but its still just mostly idling, barely using any power (30w-40w) when doing the normal day-day stuff.
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
12,682 (5.83/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon B
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance DDR5-4800
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon RX 6750 XT 12 GB
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Audio Device(s) Logitech Z333 2.1 speakers, AKG Y50 headphones
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Bazzite (Fedora Linux) KDE
Not really, It maybe clocked to the max, but its still just mostly idling, barely using any power (30w-40w) when doing the normal day-day stuff.
30-40 W at idle is a lot, imo. You could get it down to the lower teens by enabling C-states. What's the benefit of disabling C-states anyway? :confused:
 

Marshal_90

New Member
Joined
Nov 18, 2020
Messages
16 (0.01/day)
Holy Moly 241 W for 11000 score? Is this just for the CPU or the whole system?

R9 5950x's whole system under load consumes less power than only 12900K CPU!

I thought this was supposed to be a Ryzen moment!
 
Joined
Jan 14, 2019
Messages
12,682 (5.83/day)
Location
Midlands, UK
System Name Nebulon B
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 7800X3D
Motherboard MSi PRO B650M-A WiFi
Cooling be quiet! Dark Rock 4
Memory 2x 24 GB Corsair Vengeance DDR5-4800
Video Card(s) AMD Radeon RX 6750 XT 12 GB
Storage 2 TB Corsair MP600 GS, 2 TB Corsair MP600 R2
Display(s) Dell S3422DWG, 7" Waveshare touchscreen
Case Kolink Citadel Mesh black
Audio Device(s) Logitech Z333 2.1 speakers, AKG Y50 headphones
Power Supply Seasonic Prime GX-750
Mouse Logitech MX Master 2S
Keyboard Logitech G413 SE
Software Bazzite (Fedora Linux) KDE
Joined
Jan 31, 2011
Messages
2,214 (0.44/day)
System Name Ultima
Processor AMD Ryzen 7 5800X
Motherboard MSI Mag B550M Mortar
Cooling Arctic Liquid Freezer II 240 rev4 w/ Ryzen offset mount
Memory G.SKill Ripjaws V 2x16GB DDR4 3600
Video Card(s) Palit GeForce RTX 4070 12GB Dual
Storage WD Black SN850X 2TB Gen4, Samsung 970 Evo Plus 500GB , 1TB Crucial MX500 SSD sata,
Display(s) ASUS TUF VG249Q3A 24" 1080p 165-180Hz VRR
Case DarkFlash DLM21 Mesh
Audio Device(s) Onboard Realtek ALC1200 Audio/Nvidia HD Audio
Power Supply Corsair RM650
Mouse Rog Strix Impact 3 Wireless | Wacom Intuos CTH-480
Keyboard A4Tech B314 Keyboard
Software Windows 10 Pro
Any leaked reviews yet? :)
Wanna see that 12600K go
 
Joined
Mar 8, 2018
Messages
30 (0.01/day)
Location
Italy
System Name HAL9000
Processor Intel Core I7 2600K
Motherboard ASUS P8Z68-V Pro
Cooling Scythe Mugen 3
Memory Corsair Vengeance DDR3 1600 4x4GB
Video Card(s) ASUS Geforce GTX560Ti DirectCU II
Storage Seagate Barracuda 750GB
Display(s) ASUS VW248H
Case Cooler Master HAF 912 Plus
Audio Device(s) Logitech S220
Power Supply Seasonic M12II 620 EVO
Mouse Logitech G300
Keyboard Logitech K200
Software Windows 7 Professional 64bit
I think that the title is misleading, the correct title is:

"Intel Core i9-12900K 36% Slower at Stock without Maximum Turbo Power Mode"

since all benchmark until now are with maximum turbo power ON at 241w, to nearly match 5950X stock 105w TDP.
 
Last edited:
Joined
Jan 24, 2020
Messages
107 (0.06/day)
Here we go again... 241 watts at what? Prime95? 3d Mark? Cinebench?

Do you even play games?

Boring
 
Joined
Feb 15, 2019
Messages
1,669 (0.78/day)
System Name Personal Gaming Rig
Processor Ryzen 7800X3D
Motherboard MSI X670E Carbon
Cooling MO-RA 3 420
Memory 32GB 6000MHz
Video Card(s) RTX 4090 ICHILL FROSTBITE ULTRA
Storage 4x 2TB Nvme
Display(s) Samsung G8 OLED
Case Silverstone FT04
Power doesn't equal heat, despite common misbelief.
You mean temperature right ?

Since there is no physical work done within a CPU, all energy input is converting to heat.
So power = heat inside a CPU.
 
Top