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Pichau Kepler Z1 512 GB

512 GB
Capacity
RTS5762
Controller
QLC
Flash
PCIe 3.0 x4
Interface
M.2 2280
Form Factor
SSD Controller
Controller
NAND Die
NAND Die
The Pichau Kepler Z1 is a solid-state drive in the M.2 2280 form factor, launched in 2023. It is available in capacities ranging from 512 GB to 1 TB. This page reports specifications for the 512 GB variant. With the rest of the system, the Pichau Kepler Z1 interfaces using a PCI-Express 3.0 x4 connection. The SSD controller is the RTS5762 from Realtek, a DRAM cache chip is available. Pichau has installed 144-layer QLC NAND flash on the Kepler Z1, the flash chips are made by Intel. To improve write speeds, a pseudo-SLC cache is used, so bursts of incoming writes are handled more quickly. The Kepler Z1 is rated for sequential read speeds of up to 3,200 MB/s and 2,000 MB/s write; random IO reaches 182K IOPS for read and 143K for writes.
At its launch, the SSD was priced at 47 USD. The warranty length is set to one year, which is quite short for the SSD industry. Pichau guarantees an endurance rating of 375 TBW, a very high value, making this drive a good choice for write-intensive enterprise applications.

Solid-State-Drive

Capacity: 512 GB
Variants: 512 GB 1 TB
Overprovisioning: 35.2 GB / 7.4 %
Production: Active
Released: 2023
Price at Launch: 47 USD
Part Number: PCH-KPLZ1-512GB
Market: Consumer

Physical

Form Factor: M.2 2280 (Double-Sided)
Interface: PCIe 3.0 x4
Protocol: NVMe 1.3
Power Draw: Unknown

Controller

Manufacturer: Realtek
Name: RTS5762
Architecture: ARM 32-bit
Core Count: Dual-Core
Frequency: 391 MHz
Flash Channels: 8 @ 667 MT/s
Chip Enables: 8
Controller Features: DRAM (enabled) HMB (enabled)

NAND Flash

Manufacturer: Intel
Name: N38A
Type: QLC
Technology: 144-layer
Speed: 1200 MT/s
Capacity: 4 chips @ 1 Tbit
Topology: Replacement Gate
Die Size: 80 mm²
(12.8 Gbit/mm²)
Dies per Chip: 1 die @ 1 Tbit
Planes per Die: 4
Decks per Die: 3
Word Lines: 161 per NAND String
89.4% Vertical Efficiency
Read Time (tR): 85 µs
Program Time (tProg): 1630 µs
Block Erase Time (tBERS): 35 ms
Die Read Speed: 752 MB/s
Die Write Speed: 40 MB/s
Endurance:
(up to)
1500 P/E Cycles
Page Size: 16 KB
Block Size: 9216 Pages
Plane Size: 1032 Blocks

DRAM Cache

Type: DDR3
Capacity: 512 MB
(1x 512 MB)
Organization: 4Gx16
Host-Memory-Buffer (HMB): 64 MB

Performance

Sequential Read: 3,200 MB/s
Sequential Write: 2,000 MB/s
Random Read: 182,000 IOPS
Random Write: 143,000 IOPS
Endurance: 375 TBW
Warranty: 1 Year
MTBF: 1.0 Million Hours
Drive Writes Per Day (DWPD): 2.0
SLC Write Cache: Yes

Features

TRIM: Yes
SMART: Yes
Power Loss Protection: No
Encryption:
  • No
RGB Lighting: No
PS5 Compatible: No

Notes

Controller:

This Realtek controller is a Hybrid controller, it supports DRAM Cache for storing Meta-Data, but also supports H.M.B. (Host Memory Buffer)

NAND Die:

Block size is 48MB
Block Erase Time (tBERS): Maximum is 35 ms

Aug 28th, 2024 01:16 EDT change timezone

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