All measurements were performed using two Chroma 6314A mainframes equipped with the following electronic loads: six 63123A [350 W each], one 63102A [100 W x2], and one 63101A [200 W]. The aforementioned equipment can deliver 2500 W of load, and all loads are controlled by a custom-made software. We also used a Rigol DS2072A oscilloscope kindly sponsored by Batronix, a Picoscope 3424 oscilloscope, a Picotech TC-08 thermocouple data logger, two Fluke multimeters (models 289 and 175), and a Yokogawa WT210 power meter. We also included a wooden box, which, along with some heating elements, was used as a hot box. Finally, we had at our disposal three more oscilloscopes (Rigol VS5042, Stingray DS1M12, and a second Picoscope 3424), and a CEM DT-8852 sound level meter. You will find more details about our equipment and the review methodology we follow in this article. We conduct all of our tests at 40°C-45°C ambient to simulate the environment seen inside a typical system with a higher accuracy, with 40°C-45°C being derived from a standard ambient assumption of 23°C and 17°C-22°C being added for the typical temperature rise within a system.
Rigol DS2072A kindly provided by:
Primary Rails Voltage Regulation
The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60 W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent) for the same load range.
5VSB Regulation
The following chart shows how the 5VSB rail deals with the load we throw at it.
Hold-up Time
Hold-up time is a very important PSU characteristic and represents the amount of time, usually measured in milliseconds, a PSU can maintain output regulations as defined by the ATX spec without input power. In other words, it is the amount of time the system can continue to run without shutting down or rebooting during a power interruption. The ATX specification sets the minimum hold-up time to 16 ms with the maximum continuous output load. In the following screenshot, the blue line is the mains signal and the yellow line is the "Power Good" signal. The latter is de-asserted to a low state when any of the +12V, 5V, or 3.3V output voltages fall below the undervoltage threshold, or after the mains power has been removed for a sufficiently long time to guarantee that the PSU cannot operate anymore.
The TP-750's hold-up time was spot on. This is of note since most of the PSUs we have tested so far failed this test. You see, APFC caps don't come cheap and their capacity can decrease the unit's efficiency, which makes picking the right cap for the APFC converter a tough call.
Inrush Current
Inrush current or switch-on surge refers to the maximum, instantaneous input current drawn by an electrical device when first turned on. Because of the charging current of the APFC capacitor(s), PSUs produce large inrush current right as they are turned on. Large inrush current can cause the tripping of circuit breakers and fuses and may also damage switches, relays, and bridge rectifiers; as a result, the lower the inrush current of a PSU right as it is turned on, the better.
This PSU's good design kept inrush current low. We didn't expect anything less from Seasonic.
Voltage Regulation and Efficiency Measurements
The first set of tests revealed the stability of the voltage rails and the efficiency of the TP-750C. The applied load was equal to (approximately) 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 80%, 100%, and 110% of the maximum load the PSU can handle.
We conducted two additional tests. In the first test, we stressed the two minor rails (5V and 3.3V) with a high load while the load at +12V was only 0.10 A. This test reveals whether the PSU is Haswell ready or not. We dialed the maximum load the +12V rail can handle while the load on the minor rails was minimal in the second test.
Voltage Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data - Antec TP-750C
Test
12 V
5 V
3.3 V
5VSB
Power (DC/AC)
Efficiency
Fan Speed
Fan Noise
Temp (In/Out)
PF/AC Volts
20% Load
10.513A
1.972A
1.964A
0.990A
149.71W
89.75%
585 RPM
30.6 dBA
37.78°C
0.937
12.189V
5.066V
3.356V
5.035V
166.81W
42.34°C
230.1V
40% Load
21.427A
3.950A
3.949A
1.195A
299.68W
91.79%
990 RPM
34.1 dBA
38.25°C
0.978
12.159V
5.053V
3.340V
5.018V
326.47W
43.30°C
230.2V
50% Load
26.779A
4.954A
4.948A
1.599A
374.67W
91.64%
1660 RPM
45.2 dBA
40.05°C
0.986
12.143V
5.047V
3.333V
5.000V
408.84W
45.87°C
230.2V
60% Load
32.144A
5.950A
5.953A
2.005A
449.57W
91.47%
2100 RPM
50.9 dBA
41.21°C
0.990
12.127V
5.038V
3.324V
4.983V
491.52W
47.76°C
230.1V
80% Load
43.075A
7.958A
7.980A
2.416A
599.39W
90.81%
2130 RPM
51.5 dBA
42.87°C
0.996
12.096V
5.023V
3.308V
4.960V
660.05W
49.91°C
230.0V
100% Load
54.885A
8.977A
9.016A
2.525A
749.31W
89.89%
2145 RPM
51.9 dBA
44.71°C
0.996
12.064V
5.012V
3.294V
4.945V
833.55W
52.24°C
230.0V
110% Load
61.160A
8.988A
9.025A
2.529A
824.04W
89.23%
2145 RPM
51.9 dBA
45.41°C
0.996
12.048V
5.007V
3.290V
4.939V
923.55W
53.58°C
230.0V
Crossload 1
0.097A
12.005A
12.005A
0.004A
101.75W
83.77%
1850 RPM
49.3 dBA
42.35°C
0.901
12.200V
5.048V
3.327V
5.050V
121.46W
48.14°C
230.4V
Crossload 2
61.942A
1.002A
1.003A
1.001A
760.70W
90.33%
2145 RPM
51.9 dBA
44.16°C
0.996
12.065V
5.027V
3.322V
4.996V
842.15W
51.44°C
230.0V
The TP-750C easily delivered more than its full capacity at very high ambient temperatures, which proves that it can deal with excess heat. We never had any doubt since it uses nothing but Japanese caps rated at 105°C. Regarding performance, the unit scored a pretty tight voltage regulation on all rails, and its efficiency was high enough, although not as high as Gold-certified high-end PSUs. The reason for its slightly lower performance is the semi-synchronous rectification scheme in the secondary side, where the used SBRs aren't as efficient compared to active components (mosfets). However, the TP-750C doesn't belong at the very top, and its efficiency is excellent for its category.
The PSU produced a lot of noise with 60% load and above - its fan actually cracked 50 dBA in our tests. The TP-750C requires a lot of cooling since the rectifying mostfets and SBRs are on the mainboard, not a heatsink, which translates into more noise.
We should also add that once we finished the overload test, which pushed the unit really hard, the PSU's Over Temperature Protection kicked in to shut it down (right as we removed the load). Turning it on after letting it cool down for a short time was not a problem.