be quiet! Straight Power 10 CM 800 W Review 5

be quiet! Straight Power 10 CM 800 W Review

Efficiency, Temperatures & Noise »

Test Setup



All measurements were performed using two Chroma 6314A mainframes equipped with the following electronic loads: six 63123A [350 W each], one 63102A [100 W x2], and one 63101A [200 W]. The aforementioned equipment is able to deliver 2500 W of load, and all loads are controlled by a custom-made software. We also used a Rigol DS2072A oscilloscope kindly sponsored by Batronix, a Picoscope 3424 oscilloscope, a Picotech TC-08 thermocouple data logger, two Fluke multimeters (models 289 and 175), and a Yokogawa WT210 power meter. We also included a wooden box, which, along with some heating elements, was used as a hot box. Finally, we had at our disposal three more oscilloscopes (Rigol VS5042, Stingray DS1M12, and a second Picoscope 3424), and a Class 1 Bruel & kjaer 2250-L G4 Sound Analyzer which is equipped with a type 4189 microphone that features a 16.6 - 140 dBA-weighted dynamic range. You will find more details about our equipment and the review methodology we follow in this article. We also conduct all of our tests at 40°C-45°C ambient to simulate the environment seen inside a typical system with a higher accuracy, with 40°C-45°C being derived from a standard ambient assumption of 23°C and 17°C-22°C being added for the typical temperature rise within a system.

Rigol DS2072A kindly provided by:

Primary Rails Load Regulation

The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60 W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent) for the same load range.







5VSB Regulation

The following chart shows how the 5VSB rail deals with the load we throw at it.


Hold-up Time

Hold-up time is a very important PSU characteristic and represents the amount of time, usually measured in milliseconds, a PSU can maintain output regulations as defined by the ATX spec without input power. In other words, it is the amount of time the system can continue to run without shutting down or rebooting during a power interruption. The ATX specification sets the minimum hold-up time to 16 ms with the maximum continuous output load. In the following screenshot, the blue line is the mains signal and the yellow line is the "Power Good" signal. The latter is de-asserted to a low state when any of the +12V, 5V, or 3.3V output voltages fall below the undervoltage threshold, or after the mains power has been removed for a sufficiently long time to guarantee that the PSU cannot operate anymore.



The PSU managed a hold-up time of more than 17 ms even though its bulk cap is small. Based on our experience thus far, this is due to the ACRF topology it uses, as it doesn't require large bulk caps to reach the minimum hold-up time the ATX specification sets.

Inrush Current

Inrush current or switch-on surge refers to the maximum, instantaneous input-current drawn by an electrical device when it is first turned on. Because of the charging current of the APFC capacitor(s), PSUs produce large inrush-current right as they are turned on. Large inrush current can cause the tripping of circuit breakers and fuses and may also damage switches, relays, and bridge rectifiers; as a result, the lower the inrush current of a PSU right as it is turned on, the better.



Inrush current was very low, which is obviously a positive.

Load Regulation and Efficiency Measurements

The first set of tests revealed the stability of the voltage rails and the Straight Power's 10 efficiency. The applied load was equal to (approximately) 10%-110% of the maximum load the PSU can handle, in 10% steps.

We conducted two additional tests. In the first test, we stressed the two minor rails (5V and 3.3V) with a high load while the load at +12V was only 0.10 A. This test reveals whether the PSU is Haswell ready or not. In the second test, we dialed the maximum load the +12V rail could handle while the load on the minor rails was minimal.

Load Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data - be quiet! E-10-CM-800W
Test12 V5 V3.3 V5VSBPower
(DC/AC)
EfficiencyFan SpeedFan NoiseTemp
(In/Out)
PF/AC
Volts
10% Load4.776A1.973A1.969A0.990A79.76W85.17%375 RPM24.5 dBA 37.21°C0.656
12.186V5.058V3.348V5.036V93.65W 41.57°C230.6V
20% Load10.580A2.955A2.958A1.190A159.61W89.75%375 RPM24.5 dBA 37.85°C0.930
12.173V5.057V3.343V5.033V177.83W 42.32°C230.4V
30% Load16.760A3.464A3.474A1.391A239.83W91.52%375 RPM24.5 dBA 38.25°C0.962
12.158V5.049V3.335V5.022V262.04W 42.97°C230.3V
40% Load22.947A3.960A3.963A1.596A319.76W92.26%575 RPM28.4 dBA 38.87°C0.975
12.141V5.043V3.328V5.012V346.60W 43.91°C230.3V
50% Load28.802A4.964A4.969A1.794A399.75W92.41%740 RPM31.2 dBA 39.96°C0.982
12.127V5.037V3.319V5.003V432.57W 45.29°C230.2V
60% Load34.650A5.957A5.980A2.000A479.64W92.23%880 RPM33.5 dBA 41.18°C0.986
12.118V5.031V3.310V4.996V520.05W 46.80°C230.2V
70% Load40.523A6.965A7.001A2.204A559.64W91.93%1130 RPM37.9 dBA 41.94°C0.990
12.106V5.023V3.298V4.988V608.75W 47.74°C230.2V
80% Load46.413A7.966A8.024A2.407A639.57W91.48%1415 RPM43.7 dBA 42.54°C0.992
12.092V5.018V3.288V4.980V699.15W 48.61°C230.1V
90% Load52.734A8.469A8.562A2.408A719.59W91.15%1515 RPM44.5 dBA 44.11°C0.993
12.080V5.016V3.281V4.980V789.50W 50.54°C230.1V
100% Load58.820A8.977A9.075A3.021A799.34W90.57%1800 RPM45.3 dBA 45.08°C0.994
12.065V5.012V3.272V4.961V882.55W 51.85°C230.1V
110% Load66.584A8.982A9.094A3.022A877.90W89.78%1890 RPM46.1 dBA 45.67°C0.995
11.838V5.010V3.265V4.959V977.85W 52.70°C230.0V
Crossload 10.098A19.013A19.001A0.004A159.21W80.64%1435 RPM44.0 dBA 43.87°C0.941
12.170V5.024V3.288V5.091V197.43W 49.46°C230.5V
Crossload 264.951A1.001A1.003A1.001A797.46W90.63%1800 RPM45.3 dBA 44.64°C0.994
12.072V5.036V3.301V5.015V879.90W 50.95°C230.1V
Overall, load regulation was good, with the +12V and 5V rails registering the lowest deviations of all rails. The PSU's efficiency was as expected for a Gold-certified unit, and the unit was almost inaudible at up to 40% load; however, noise output increased afterward, which made the unit noisy with loads above 80%. be quiet! obviously used a relaxed fan profile, and although their official specs say the unit's maximum operating temperature for a continuous full load to only be 40°C, which would normally have the fan work at full speed with temperatures above 40°C, such wasn't the case, resulting in even less noise under normal conditions. The PSU also managed to deliver more than its full load at 46°C, but as you will see in our ripple measurements table, its outputs and the +12V rail suffered from excess ripple that was dangerously close to the ATX limit.
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