All measurements were performed using two Chroma 6314A mainframes equipped with the following electronic loads: six 63123A [350 W each], one 63102A [100 W x2], and one 63101A [200 W]. The aforementioned equipment is able to deliver 2500 W of load, and all loads are controlled by a custom-made software. We also used a Rigol DS2072A oscilloscope kindly sponsored by Batronix, a Picoscope 3424 oscilloscope, a Picotech TC-08 thermocouple data logger, two Fluke multimeters (models 289 and 175), and a Yokogawa WT210 power meter. We also included a wooden box, which, along with some heating elements, was used as a hot box. Finally, we had at our disposal three more oscilloscopes (Rigol VS5042, Stingray DS1M12, and a second Picoscope 3424), and a Class 1 Bruel & kjaer 2250-L G4 Sound Analyzer which is equipped with a type 4189 microphone that features a 16.6 - 140 dBA-weighted dynamic range. You will find more details about our equipment and the review methodology we follow in this article. We also conduct all of our tests at 40°C-45°C ambient to simulate the environment seen inside a typical system with a higher accuracy, with 40°C-45°C being derived from a standard ambient assumption of 23°C and 17°C-22°C being added for the typical temperature rise within a system.
Rigol DS2072A kindly provided by:
Primary Rails Load Regulation
The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60 W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent) for the same load range.
5VSB Regulation
The following chart shows how the 5VSB rail deals with the load we throw at it.
Hold-up Time
Hold-up time is a very important PSU characteristic and represents the amount of time, usually measured in milliseconds, a PSU can maintain output regulations as defined by the ATX spec without input power. In other words, it is the amount of time the system can continue to run without shutting down or rebooting during a power interruption. The ATX specification sets the minimum hold-up time to 16 ms with the maximum continuous output load. In the following screenshot, the blue line is the mains signal and the yellow line is the "Power Good" signal. The latter is de-asserted to a low state when any of the +12V, 5V, or 3.3V output voltages fall below the undervoltage threshold, or after the mains power has been removed for a sufficiently long time to guarantee that the PSU cannot operate anymore.
The PSU managed a hold-up time of more than 17 ms even though its bulk cap is small. Based on our experience thus far, this is due to the ACRF topology it uses, as it doesn't require large bulk caps to reach the minimum hold-up time the ATX specification sets.
Inrush Current
Inrush current or switch-on surge refers to the maximum, instantaneous input-current drawn by an electrical device when it is first turned on. Because of the charging current of the APFC capacitor(s), PSUs produce large inrush-current right as they are turned on. Large inrush current can cause the tripping of circuit breakers and fuses and may also damage switches, relays, and bridge rectifiers; as a result, the lower the inrush current of a PSU right as it is turned on, the better.
Inrush current was very low, which is obviously a positive.
Load Regulation and Efficiency Measurements
The first set of tests revealed the stability of the voltage rails and the Straight Power's 10 efficiency. The applied load was equal to (approximately) 10%-110% of the maximum load the PSU can handle, in 10% steps.
We conducted two additional tests. In the first test, we stressed the two minor rails (5V and 3.3V) with a high load while the load at +12V was only 0.10 A. This test reveals whether the PSU is Haswell ready or not. In the second test, we dialed the maximum load the +12V rail could handle while the load on the minor rails was minimal.
Load Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data - be quiet! E-10-CM-800W
Test
12 V
5 V
3.3 V
5VSB
Power (DC/AC)
Efficiency
Fan Speed
Fan Noise
Temp (In/Out)
PF/AC Volts
10% Load
4.776A
1.973A
1.969A
0.990A
79.76W
85.17%
375 RPM
24.5 dBA
37.21°C
0.656
12.186V
5.058V
3.348V
5.036V
93.65W
41.57°C
230.6V
20% Load
10.580A
2.955A
2.958A
1.190A
159.61W
89.75%
375 RPM
24.5 dBA
37.85°C
0.930
12.173V
5.057V
3.343V
5.033V
177.83W
42.32°C
230.4V
30% Load
16.760A
3.464A
3.474A
1.391A
239.83W
91.52%
375 RPM
24.5 dBA
38.25°C
0.962
12.158V
5.049V
3.335V
5.022V
262.04W
42.97°C
230.3V
40% Load
22.947A
3.960A
3.963A
1.596A
319.76W
92.26%
575 RPM
28.4 dBA
38.87°C
0.975
12.141V
5.043V
3.328V
5.012V
346.60W
43.91°C
230.3V
50% Load
28.802A
4.964A
4.969A
1.794A
399.75W
92.41%
740 RPM
31.2 dBA
39.96°C
0.982
12.127V
5.037V
3.319V
5.003V
432.57W
45.29°C
230.2V
60% Load
34.650A
5.957A
5.980A
2.000A
479.64W
92.23%
880 RPM
33.5 dBA
41.18°C
0.986
12.118V
5.031V
3.310V
4.996V
520.05W
46.80°C
230.2V
70% Load
40.523A
6.965A
7.001A
2.204A
559.64W
91.93%
1130 RPM
37.9 dBA
41.94°C
0.990
12.106V
5.023V
3.298V
4.988V
608.75W
47.74°C
230.2V
80% Load
46.413A
7.966A
8.024A
2.407A
639.57W
91.48%
1415 RPM
43.7 dBA
42.54°C
0.992
12.092V
5.018V
3.288V
4.980V
699.15W
48.61°C
230.1V
90% Load
52.734A
8.469A
8.562A
2.408A
719.59W
91.15%
1515 RPM
44.5 dBA
44.11°C
0.993
12.080V
5.016V
3.281V
4.980V
789.50W
50.54°C
230.1V
100% Load
58.820A
8.977A
9.075A
3.021A
799.34W
90.57%
1800 RPM
45.3 dBA
45.08°C
0.994
12.065V
5.012V
3.272V
4.961V
882.55W
51.85°C
230.1V
110% Load
66.584A
8.982A
9.094A
3.022A
877.90W
89.78%
1890 RPM
46.1 dBA
45.67°C
0.995
11.838V
5.010V
3.265V
4.959V
977.85W
52.70°C
230.0V
Crossload 1
0.098A
19.013A
19.001A
0.004A
159.21W
80.64%
1435 RPM
44.0 dBA
43.87°C
0.941
12.170V
5.024V
3.288V
5.091V
197.43W
49.46°C
230.5V
Crossload 2
64.951A
1.001A
1.003A
1.001A
797.46W
90.63%
1800 RPM
45.3 dBA
44.64°C
0.994
12.072V
5.036V
3.301V
5.015V
879.90W
50.95°C
230.1V
Overall, load regulation was good, with the +12V and 5V rails registering the lowest deviations of all rails. The PSU's efficiency was as expected for a Gold-certified unit, and the unit was almost inaudible at up to 40% load; however, noise output increased afterward, which made the unit noisy with loads above 80%. be quiet! obviously used a relaxed fan profile, and although their official specs say the unit's maximum operating temperature for a continuous full load to only be 40°C, which would normally have the fan work at full speed with temperatures above 40°C, such wasn't the case, resulting in even less noise under normal conditions. The PSU also managed to deliver more than its full load at 46°C, but as you will see in our ripple measurements table, its outputs and the +12V rail suffered from excess ripple that was dangerously close to the ATX limit.