Test Setup
All measurements are performed utilizing a custom designed and built load tester, called Faganas, which is able to stress PSUs up to 1800 Watts. We also use a DS1M12 (Stingray) oscilloscope, a CHY 502 thermometer, a Fluke 175 multimeter and an Instek GPM-8212 power meter. Furthermore, in our setup we have included a wooden box, which along with a heating element is used as a Hot Box. Finally, we have at our disposal three electronic loads (Array 3711A, 300W), a Rigol 1052E oscilloscope and a CEM DT-8852 sound level meter. In the near future we plan to acquire six additional loads to complete our new test set up, which with the help of our custom built software will have the same capabilities with the, ultra expensive, Chroma ATEs. In
this article you will find more details about our equipment and the review methodology we follow.
Voltage Regulation Charts
The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent), when compared with the voltage values at 60W load.
Efficiency Chart
In this chart you will find the efficiency of Hale90 750W at low loads and at loads equal to 20-100% of PSU’s maximum rated load.
Voltage Regulation and Efficiency Measurements
The first set of tests reveals the stability of voltage rails and the efficiency of HALE90 750W. The applied load equals to (approximately) 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 80% and 100%, of the maximum load that the PSU can handle. In addition, we conduct two more tests. In the first we stress the two minor rails (5V & 3.3V) with the maximum load that our tester can apply to these rails, while the load at +12V is only 2A and in the second test we dial the maximum load that +12V can handle while load at minor rails is minimum.
Voltage Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data NZXT HALE90 750W |
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Test | 12 V | 5 V | 3.3 V | Power (DC/AC) | Efficiency | Temp (In/Out) | PF/AC Volts |
20% Load | 11.081A | 2.024A | 2.168A | 153.42W | 88.61% | 42.2°C | 0.933 |
12.265V | 5.106V | 3.313V | 173.15W | 46.9°C | 234.8V |
40% Load | 20.941A | 4.943A | 6.007A | 300.39W | 91.03% | 43.8°C | 0.978 |
12.219V | 5.051V | 3.255V | 330.00W | 49.3°C | 232.2V |
50% Load | 25.667A | 6.902A | 8.002A | 373.26W | 90.94% | 46.0°C | 0.980 |
12.189V | 5.015V | 3.225V | 410.45W | 52.6°C | 232.8V |
60% Load | 32.427A | 6.895A | 7.995A | 454.69W | 90.97% | 46.8°C | 0.981 |
12.171V | 5.010V | 3.217V | 499.80W | 54.3°C | 233.3V |
80% Load | 43.476A | 9.042A | 9.562A | 602.37W | 90.65% | 49.9°C | 0.984 |
12.123V | 4.970V | 3.180V | 664.50W | 59.3°C | 231.8V |
100% Load | 56.341A | 9.018A | 9.545A | 754.57W | 89.99% | 50.4°C | 0.987 |
12.077V | 4.958V | 3.165V | 838.50W | 61.2°C | 232.0V |
Crossload 1 | 2.004A | 15.500A | 15.005A | 148.68W | 82.33% | 48.9°C | 0.814 |
12.211V | 4.945V | 3.170V | 180.60W | 56.1°C | 235.3V |
Crossload 2 | 61.255A | 1.961A | 2.102A | 758.72W | 90.92% | 50.1°C | 0.986 |
12.110V | 5.040V | 3.251V | 834.50W | 60.8°C | 234.3V |
Efficiency is pretty high throughout 20-100% of PSU's labeled wattage and even under very high ambient temperatures. With 40% load it peaks at 91% and with 100% load is almost 90%. Very good readings indeed. Voltage regulation at +12V is under 2%, at 5V it nearly misses 3% and at 3.3V is close, but under, 5%. We would like, of course, to see much better voltage regulation at 3.3V. We checked the 20+4 pin ATX for loose connectors and attached it again and again on the loader's power panel but the results were always the same, so it seems that the 3.3V DC-DC converter needs some tweaking.
Efficiency at Low Loads
In the next tests, we measure the efficiency of HALE90 750W at loads much lower than 20% of its maximum rated load (the lowest load that the 80 Plus Standard measures). The loads that we dial are (approximately) 40, 65 and 90W. This is important for scenarios in which a typical office PC is in idle with power saving turned on.
Efficiency at Low Loads NZXT HALE90 750W |
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Test # | 12 V | 5 V | 3.3 V | Power (DC/AC) | Efficiency | PF/AC Volts |
1 | 2.035A | 2.044A | 2.183A | 42.59W | 75.51% | 0.514 |
12.290V | 5.124V | 3.329V | 56.40W | 235.5V |
2 | 4.038A | 2.040A | 2.179A | 67.16W | 80.34% | 0.587 |
12.280V | 5.121V | 3.326V | 83.60W | 235.1V |
3 | 6.041A | 2.038A | 2.177A | 91.85W | 85.20% | 0.620 |
12.277V | 5.119V | 3.323V | 107.80W | 234.9V |
At only 43W load the PSU does not pass the 80% mark, but this changes beyond 67W load. In general, efficiency at low loads is high, taking into account that we have a 750W unit here.
Power Consumption in Idle & Standby
In the table below you will find the power consumption and the voltage values of all rails (except -12V), when the PSU is in idle mode (On but without any load at its rails) and the power consumption when the PSU is in standby (without any load at 5VSB).
Idle / Standby NZXT HALE90 750W |
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Mode | 12 V | 5 V | 3.3 V | 5VSB | Power (AC) | PF/AC Volts |
Idle | 12.300V | 5.141V | 3.352V | 5.131V | 10.65W | 0.288 |
228.7V |
Standby | 0.21W | 0.018 |
236.2V |
With only 0.21W vampire power the requirements of ErP Lot 6 (<1W consumption) are easily met.