Saturday, March 12th 2022

TP-Link Said to be Sharing all Router Traffic with Third Party

These days, routers are quite complex devices that are doing much more than just routing data and are often the main security device on a home network. As such, we've seen a surge in third party services such as Asus' AIProtection that runs software from Trend Micro and Netgear Armor in cooperation with Bitdefender. Chinese TP-Link is likewise offering similar services, some in partnership with Trend Micro and some with Avira. It now appears that TP-Link's HomeCare service—that the company is offering in partnership with Avira—is sending data to Avira even when disabled in the UI, based on a thread over at Reddit.

The standard Avira features are meant to offer protection against malicious content, network intrusions and even against infected devices on the network that are said to be quarantined from other devices on the network. It also incorporates some basic parental control features, such as automatic content filtering and time controls. However, in this case, the issue isn't the functionality itself, but the fact that there apparently is no way to turn off the HomeCare feature, since even when seemingly disabled in the UI of the affected routers, it sends data to Avira. It seems to be a fairly large amount of data being sent as well, with the initial poster claiming over 80,000 requests in a 24 hour period. According to a review of a TP-Link product over on XDA-Developers from May last year, TP-Link said that they were working on a firmware update that would allow the Avira service to be turned off permanently.
However, it seems like no such option has materialized in close to a year since that comment from TP-Link and although it seems the data that is being sent is intended for Avira to use to improve their services, it also seems to go against the European GDPR rules to send user data to a third party, especially without the users consent. Back to Reddit, the poster contacted TP-Link, who claimed that the data sent was to check if the owner of the router had an active service with Avira or not, but this sounds rather preposterous considering that it wouldn't require 80,000 requests per day. To put it in a different context, that's close to once a second.

Multiple people on Reddit have chimed in saying that they're seeing exactly the same thing. Trying to block the requests isn't an option either, as this causes the routers in question to get stuck in a retry loop, which in turn leads to CPU usage spikes and causes issues with the general usage of the routers in question. Other users tried signing up for the trial of the paid-for service, but didn't see any changes in behavior, regardless if the service was enabled or disabled. The only slightly positive note on all of this is that Avira is a German company and could potentially be forced to amend how its service works based on the European GDPR regulation. However, it would still be up to TP-Link to issue a firmware release to the 13 or so routers that run the Avira service. Most of the routers are recent 802.11ax/WiFi 6 models and about half are part of TP-Link's Deco series of mesh systems.
Sources: Reddit, TP-Link HomeCare, XDA-Developers
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90 Comments on TP-Link Said to be Sharing all Router Traffic with Third Party

#51
Tom Sunday
It seems that everybody wants to steal my information. My ISP, Microsoft, Google, Facebook, Twitter and now my ‘Router’ broadcasting what sites I visit and or frequent. Router companies in effect are now getting paid twice. Once from the people buying their product and then from their ‘partners’ who readily upload and install their spyware into the router hardware. I doubt very much if TP-LINK even cares what the spyware is actually doing to and with their customer’s information as long as monthly partner check arrives at the TP-LINK offices.

I am now in fact waiting for the other shoe to drop whereby Intel, AMD, Corsair, Dell, HP and our bevy of other fine friends of proprietary hardware are jumping on the spyware bandwagon as well. Incorporating their own hardware spying-dosages throughout their entire product line. In effect thus inviting extra income opportunities and unleashing their greed even more so on the unsuspecting public? Perhaps soon it will come to a point where I will just roll over and play dead because there is nothing I can do about it! Thoughts?
Posted on Reply
#52
Makaveli
TheLostSwedeNo idea what that is, but I run Voxel's firmware on my R7800.
Its basically a port of merlin's firmware to run on the r7000.

I have a retired R7000 that its on. Currently using an Asus AX88U with merlin on it.
Posted on Reply
#53
Just Some Noise
That's why i switched all Networking Gear and Computers to OSS.
It really lets me appreciate the work so many people put into GNU/Linux, FreeBSD etc. and projects using it.
Posted on Reply
#54
Cybrnook2002
MakaveliIts basically a port of merlin's firmware to run on the r7000.

I have a retired R7000 that its on. Currently using an Asus AX88U with merlin on it.
You're confusing XVortex with Voxel, though both are based in Russia :)
Voxel is recompiling Netgear firmware while adding some bells and whistles and also updating all the add on packages that sometimes are sorely out of date in netgears own firmware releases.
XVortex is porting Merlin to R7000 and a few other devices.
Posted on Reply
#55
Mussels
Freshwater Moderator
Imagine how bad this would be for low speed users, or users with data caps - how many GB's of data is being sent upstream?
Posted on Reply
#56
sidemouse
zlobbyYeah, and I'm the crazy one buying expensive gear from reputable vendors...
By reputable do you mean places like Best Buy, because that's where I bought my TP-Link product from!
Posted on Reply
#57
Voluman
windwhirlAvira was bought by NortonLifeLock (formerly Symantec's consumer business) last year. For the record, Symantec's enterprise business was sold to Broadcom a while before that. And it seems Broadcom later sold part of that to Accenture (whoever they may be).

AVG was bought by Avast back in 2016.

And now, Avast and Norton are set to merge into one company later this year, provided all the paperwork goes well.

So yeah, if you didn't like any of those companies, all the others mentioned are probably tainted too in your view.

Edit: Ah, if you liked CCleaner, that's part of Piriform, which is part of Avast. So I guess that's something else to look at.
& lexluthermiester

Indeed, i did not remember correctly, thanks for correction.
But still read the TOS if you wanna use it, you may surprise else.
Posted on Reply
#58
Makaveli
Cybrnook2002You're confusing XVortex with Voxel, though both are based in Russia :)
Voxel is recompiling Netgear firmware while adding some bells and whistles and also updating all the add on packages that sometimes are sorely out of date in netgears own firmware releases.
XVortex is porting Merlin to R7000 and a few other devices.
No i'm well aware of Xvortex and Voxel.

And I know that the 7800 runs Voxel's firmware. You and I have have spoken many times on linksysinfo.org.
Posted on Reply
#59
windwhirl
VolumanBut still read the TOS if you wanna use it, you may surprise else.
Yeah. Even then, TOS can change without warning. So, really, no choice but to keep an eye out for these shenanigans.
Posted on Reply
#60
zlobby
sidemouseBy reputable do you mean places like Best Buy, because that's where I bought my TP-Link product from!
I mean vendors like MikroTik, Teltonika, Ubiquiti, Cisco, Extreme Networks. What you mentioned are retailers.

Well, maybe Cisco and Extreme are a bit overkill for the average home user...

Inb4, please don't even mention pfSense here.
windwhirlYeah. Even then, TOS can change without warning. So, really, no choice but to keep an eye out for these shenanigans.
TOS = POS! These are so broad and vague that you might as well skip reading them alltogether. They are purposefully tailored in a way, such that manufacturers waive ANY and EVERY responsibility for damages and controversies that can or may occur when using the products.
That's the modern way for 'Fùck you, if you want to use our products, you have to agree to be royally screwed. Oh, you want to use someone else's products? Shame, they are doing exactly the same.'
Posted on Reply
#61
Octavean
“Insert E.T. meme here”

TP-Phone-Home,….
Posted on Reply
#62
TheLostSwede
News Editor
Octavean“Insert E.T. meme here”

TP-Phone-Home,….

Isn't this more apt?
Posted on Reply
#63
Prime2515102
I just upgraded my router and almost bought a TP-Link. Amazon is really pushing them hard, now I know why.
Posted on Reply
#64
lexluthermiester
TheLostSwede
Isn't this more apt?
I need TP!! TP for my bunghole!!
Prime2515102Amazon is really pushing them hard, now I know why.
No, not really. Amazon pushes whatever they have a lot of stock of. Just a coincidence.
Posted on Reply
#65
papito6166
Hola chicos. Acabo de recibir un tp link ax53 wifi 6 y hoy recibo un repetidor re330 para ponerlos en malla. Ellos también tienen este problema..??. Yo digo devolverlos o no. gracias y perdon por el traductor de google. Hi guys. I just received a tp link ax53 wifi 6 and today I receive a re330 repeater to put them in mesh. They also have this problem..??. I say return them or not. thanks and sorry for the google translate
Posted on Reply
#66
windwhirl
papito6166Hola chicos. Acabo de recibir un tp link ax53 wifi 6 y hoy recibo un repetidor re330 para ponerlos en malla. Ellos también tienen este problema..??. Yo digo devolverlos o no. gracias y perdon por el traductor de google
... Copiaste el texto equivocado del traductor :laugh:

Anyway, it seems to me that all the AX-5x line has some sort of HomeShield/HomeCare feature, so the AX53 probably does too. EDIT: Confirmed, HomeShield is there too.

Regarding returns, I don't know. You'd have to find a router of a different brand/model, for starters. The repeater should be fine, though.
Posted on Reply
#67
Dr. Dro
Since reading this I've paid some closer attention to the behavior on my Archer AX50 (with Trend Micro software) and even with the three security features under HomeCare disabled, there are still logs of "blocked" domains and the sort. Whether these domains were actually blocked or if that's just a log/resolution, it is still a problem. For example, this log that seems to originate from an embedded ad that was displayed on my mom's laptop and is logged here, despite the filter being off:



To make sure that logging was occurring despite the settings were off, after posting on this thread earlier I cleared the logs (I had about 30 entries or so in there at the time), making sure that everything was disabled. Come on now, I turned the security filters off because I don't want the router logging every domain that anyone within my network might have visited, and I _definitely_ don't want the antivirus services.

The router is currently running:

[ICODE]Firmware Version: 1.0.11 Build 20210730 rel.54485(5553) Hardware Version: Archer AX50 v1.0[/ICODE]

... I gotta chuck this thing off a cliff when I have some time.
Posted on Reply
#68
Assimilator
Prime2515102I just upgraded my router and almost bought a TP-Link. Amazon is really pushing them hard, now I know why.
It's called "price".
Posted on Reply
#69
zlobby
Dr. DroSince reading this I've paid some closer attention to the behavior on my Archer AX50 (with Trend Micro software) and even with the three security features under HomeCare disabled, there are still logs of "blocked" domains and the sort. Whether these domains were actually blocked or if that's just a log/resolution, it is still a problem. For example, this log that seems to originate from an embedded ad that was displayed on my mom's laptop and is logged here, despite the filter being off:



To make sure that logging was occurring despite the settings were off, after posting on this thread earlier I cleared the logs (I had about 30 entries or so in there at the time), making sure that everything was disabled. Come on now, I turned the security filters off because I don't want the router logging every domain that anyone within my network might have visited, and I _definitely_ don't want the antivirus services.

The router is currently running:

[ICODE]Firmware Version: 1.0.11 Build 20210730 rel.54485(5553) Hardware Version: Archer AX50 v1.0[/ICODE]

... I gotta chuck this thing off a cliff when I have some time.
Shotguns do wonders on electronics. Ask me how I know. :D
Posted on Reply
#70
papito6166
Hello again. Continuing with the topic, how can I see if the same thing is happening on my router. Can I see it through the router page in logs or do I need some program to check it? Thanks again
Posted on Reply
#71
zlobby
papito6166Hello again. Continuing with the topic, how can I see if the same thing is happening on my router. Can I see it through the router page in logs or do I need some program to check it? Thanks again
Even if it doesn't do it now, would you take the risk for this to be enabled without your knowledge in the future? Why do you trust a vendor who does this in a first place?
Posted on Reply
#72
Mussels
Freshwater Moderator
zlobbyEven if it doesn't do it now, would you take the risk for this to be enabled without your knowledge in the future? Why do you trust a vendor who does this in a first place?
Do you have one of the models listed in the article?

If yes, it's doing it.
Posted on Reply
#73
ThaiTaffy
So upon this news, the fact I'm starting to hate the omada SDN and current love for opensource projects I looked into OpenWrt, sadly my router didn't seem to be supported.

Ones with slightly lower specifications were on the hardware list but no sign of mine, so I hit up the forum asked the developers section and within 24 hours someone had tweaked firmware for mine ...(how good a community is that).

Anyway I have no idea what I'm doing and there's a high chance I won't have a working GUI so I'll have to do everything via SSH but I'm gonna do it!! New firmware here I come.
Posted on Reply
#74
markhodges78
TheLostSwedeIn fairness to TP-Link, their hardware isn't all that different from their competitors.
However, I would never, as I've said before here, use one of their devices with the default software on it, as a router facing the internet.
I put OpenWRT on both of my TP-Link devices and both of them are working better with OpenWRT than they did with the TP-Link firmware.
I have a tp-link ax1800 can I put OpenWRT this router
Posted on Reply
#75
ThaiTaffy
markhodges78I have a tp-link ax1800 can I put OpenWRT this router
Depends on the exact model number but if not OpenWRT possibly DD-wrt take a look here openwrt.org/toh/start
Posted on Reply
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