Monday, June 6th 2022

Apple unveils M2, taking the breakthrough performance and capabilities of M1 even further

Apple today announced M2, beginning the next generation of Apple silicon designed specifically for the Mac. Built using second-generation 5-nanometer technology, M2 takes the industry-leading performance per watt of M1 even further with an 18 percent faster CPU, a 35 percent more powerful GPU, and a 40 percent faster Neural Engine. It also delivers 50 percent more memory bandwidth compared to M1, and up to 24 GB of fast unified memory. M2 brings all of this—plus new custom technologies and greater efficiency—to the completely redesigned MacBook Air and updated 13-inch MacBook Pro.
"M2 starts the second generation of M-series chips and goes beyond the remarkable features of M1," said Johny Srouji, Apple's senior vice president of Hardware Technologies. "With our relentless focus on power-efficient performance, M2 delivers a faster CPU, GPU, and Neural Engine. And along with higher memory bandwidth and new capabilities like ProRes acceleration, M2 continues the tremendous pace of innovation in Apple silicon for the Mac."

The system-on-a-chip (SoC) design of M2 is built using enhanced, second-generation 5-nanometer technology, and consists of 20 billion transistors—25 percent more than M1. The additional transistors improve features across the entire chip, including the memory controller that delivers 100 GB/s of unified memory bandwidth—50 percent more than M1. And with up to 24 GB of fast unified memory, M2 can handle even larger and more complex workloads.
Faster Power-Efficient Performance
The new CPU features faster performance cores paired with a larger cache, while the efficiency cores have been significantly enhanced for even greater performance gains. Together, they deliver 18 percent greater multithreaded performance than M1, so M2 can rip through CPU-intensive tasks using very little power, like creating music with layers of effects or applying complex filters to photos. Compared with the latest 10-core PC laptop chip, the CPU in M2 provides nearly twice the performance at the same power level. And, M2 delivers the peak performance of the PC chip while using just a quarter of the power. When compared to the latest 12-core PC laptop chip—which needs dramatically more power to deliver an increase in performance and is therefore found in thicker, hotter, more noisy systems with less battery life—M2 provides nearly 90 percent of the peak performance of the 12-core chip while using just one-fourth the power.

M2 also features Apple's next-generation GPU with up to 10 cores—two more than M1. Combined with a larger cache and higher memory bandwidth, the 10-core GPU delivers a big boost in graphics performance, bringing up to 25 percent higher graphics performance than M1 at the same power level, and up to 35 percent better performance at its max power. Compared with the integrated graphics of the latest PC laptop chip, the GPU in M2 delivers 2.3x faster performance at the same power level, and matches its peak performance using a fifth of the power. The higher performance per watt from M2 enables systems to have exceptional battery life, and run cool and quietly, even when playing graphics-intensive games or editing massive RAW images.

Apple's Next-Generation Custom Technologies
M2 brings Apple's latest custom technologies to the Mac, enabling new capabilities, better security, and more:
  • The Neural Engine can process up to 15.8 trillion operations per second—over 40 percent more than M1.
  • The media engine includes a higher-bandwidth video decoder, supporting 8K H.264 and HEVC video.
  • Apple's powerful ProRes video engine enables playback of multiple streams of both 4K and 8K video.
  • Apple's latest Secure Enclave provides best-in-class security.
  • A new image signal processor (ISP) delivers better image noise reduction.
macOS, M2, and Apps
macOS has been designed for Apple silicon, and the combination of macOS Monterey and the powerful new M2 delivers breakthrough performance and productivity for users. Mac computers powered with Apple silicon have access to the largest collection of apps ever for Mac, including iPhone and iPad apps that can run on Mac, and universal apps that unlock the full power of M-series chips.
macOS Ventura, coming this fall, will also take full advantage of M2, bringing new features including Stage Manager, and powerful new capabilities with Continuity Camera and Handoff in FaceTime. macOS Ventura also includes big updates to Safari, Mail, Messages, Spotlight, and more.

Apple Silicon and the Environment
The power-efficient performance of M2 helps the new MacBook Air and 13-inch MacBook Pro meet Apple's high standards for energy efficiency. Today, Apple is carbon neutral for global corporate operations, and by 2030, plans to have net-zero climate impact across the entire business, which includes manufacturing supply chains and all product life cycles. This means that every chip Apple creates, from design to manufacturing, will be 100 percent carbon neutral.

Source: Apple
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30 Comments on Apple unveils M2, taking the breakthrough performance and capabilities of M1 even further

#26
Minus Infinity
All the hype about the M2 and all they've done is use the A15 cores in the M2 rather than the A14 cores that the M1 used. This is the only real difference. Obviously A15 brought some nice changes in memory support compared to A14, but the M2 is not some clean sheet design and let's hope the M3 isn't going to rehash the mildly updated A16 cores. I don't think AMD and Intel will worry too much. From Meteor Lake on and especially with Arrow Lake Intel will be making huge mobile centric advancements in their CPU's, so will address the poor efficiency and AMD is already looking good with Rembrandt and Phoenix will further enhance efficiency and performance before the big changes comes with Zen 5. And for gaming Phoenix and Dragon APU's will destroy M2's (and Raptor Lake).

If they gave an M2 based iPad Pro MacOS that would be tempting and will never happen, so I'd much rather thin and light 2-in-1 AMD based 12-13' laptop running a real OS.
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#27
tony359
AwwwyeahhhbabyI'm no rocket surgeon, but releasing chips with such big performance increases so close to other recent chips is not going to make people too excited to drop several thousand on a new Mac and have it obsolete in 6 months or less. I'd be a little pissed to wake up to read this press release if I just bought into their ecosystem.
This is called innovation. The M1 won't die or become unusable, it will still be perfectly capable of doing its job. And to be honest for daily office work the M1 will be perfectly fine until the end of its support. If you need it for more heavy tasks (video editing etc) then we always need more power for that and a good upgrade will always be welcome!
usinameAs I said - toys. This is 6900hs vs M1 pro(8p +2e cores). M2 with just 18% over 4p+4e M1 has no chans. The release of 7900hs will be blood bath for whole m2 series
I am not an apple fan but I think you are missing the point. I don't disagree that the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD can compete with the M1, but you need to consider that the M1 achieve a similar/better result on a MacBook air with no active cooling! :)

My 11th gen Intel laptop drops its performance when on battery, the M1 doesn't.
Posted on Reply
#28
Steevo
tony359This is called innovation. The M1 won't die or become unusable, it will still be perfectly capable of doing its job. And to be honest for daily office work the M1 will be perfectly fine until the end of its support. If you need it for more heavy tasks (video editing etc) then we always need more power for that and a good upgrade will always be welcome!

I am not an apple fan but I think you are missing the point. I don't disagree that the latest and greatest from Intel and AMD can compete with the M1, but you need to consider that the M1 achieve a similar/better result on a MacBook air with no active cooling! :)

My 11th gen Intel laptop drops its performance when on battery, the M1 doesn't.
There are processor power controls so it won’t do that when on battery.

Also, www.macworld.com/article/782793/every-iphone-ipad-mac-apple-watch-obsolete.html/amp

Classic Apple, 5 year old Mac book pro no longer gets software upgrades, you could say it’s cause the Intel processors, but they are also dropping IPhone 7 and original SE.


I also find it hilarious (not pointing this at you) that most Apple snobs are also the people complaining about how terrible capitalism is, but have made Apple one of the richest companies in the world with their planned obsolescence model, while workers jump from roofs or have safety nets installed to prevent them from dying. I have seen them, Anarchy stickers on a MacBook Pro.

Back to the topic at hand though, the M1 is only able to perform well at specific things as the click to add has an option for hardware acceleration for that specific workload. It’s the same thing as Direct X back in the day, if your GPU didn’t support whatever level was required it wouldn’t work. Or vector acceleration, or AES hardware, or any specific hardware accelerator that will become obsolete unless it can be run in generic code at much much slower rates. I can’t run some new games as the performance is too low, I don’t have the required SSE version hardware acceleration. But my CPU is also from 2010. 7 or 8 years older than what Apple is dropping support for.
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#29
trsttte
Minus InfinityIf they gave an M2 based iPad Pro MacOS that would be tempting and will never happen, so I'd much rather thin and light 2-in-1 AMD based 12-13' laptop running a real OS.
iPadOS is a complete disservice for the quality of current iPad tablets. My hope is that eventually someone finds an exploit (or Apple is forced) to unlock the bootloader of the current gen. tablets so we can run linux instead of their crappy OS (the Asahi Linux project is already having some success with a compatible gpu driverso it's not that far from full Apple silicon support).
Posted on Reply
#30
BorisDG
Minus InfinityObviously A15 brought some nice changes in memory support compared to A14
Both A14/A15 supports LPPDR5 if you are talking about this. M1 Pro ++ are on LPDDR5. Only M1 is on LPDDR4X just like A15 itself. A16 is expected to be LPDDR5 from the get-go.
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