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Supermicro Delivers Liquid-Cooled and Air-Cooled AI Solutions with AMD Instinct MI350 Series GPUs and Platforms

Supermicro, Inc., a Total IT Solution Provider for AI, Cloud, Storage, and 5G/Edge, is announcing that both liquid-cooled and air-cooled GPU solutions will be available with the new AMD Instinct MI350 series GPUs, optimized for unparalleled performance, maximum scalability, and efficiency. The Supermicro H14 generation of GPU optimized solutions featuring dual AMD EPYC 9005 CPUs along with the AMD Instinct MI350 series GPUs, are designed for organizations seeking maximum performance at scale, while reducing the total cost of ownership for their AI-driven data centers.

"Supermicro continues to lead the industry with the most experience in delivering high-performance systems designed for AI and HPC applications," said Charles Liang, president and CEO of Supermicro. "Our Data Center Building Block Solutions enable us to quickly deploy end-to-end data center solutions to market, bringing the latest technologies for the most demanding applications. The addition of the new AMD Instinct MI350 series GPUs to our GPU server lineup strengthens and expands our industry-leading AI solutions and gives customers greater choice and better performance as they design and build the next generation of data centers."

AMD Instinct MI355X Draws up to 1,400 Watts in OAM Form Factor

Tomorrow evening, AMD will host its "Advancing AI" livestream to introduce the Instinct MI350 series, a new line of GPU accelerators designed for large-scale AI training and inference. First shown in prototype form at ISC 2025 in Hamburg just a day ago, each MI350 card features 288 GB of HBM3E memory, delivering up to 8 TB/s of sustained bandwidth. Customers can choose between the single-card MI350X and the higher-clocked MI355X or opt for a full eight-GPU platform that aggregates to over 2.3 TB of memory. Both chips are built on the CDNA 4 architecture, which now supports four different precision formats: FP16, FP8, FP6, and FP4. The addition of FP6 and FP4 is designed to boost throughput in modern AI workloads, where models of tomorrow with tens of trillions of parameters are trained on FP6 and FP4.

In half-precision tests, the MI350X achieves 4.6 PetaFLOPS on its own and 36.8 PetaFLOPS in eight-GPU platform form, while the MI355X surpasses those numbers, reaching 5.03 PetaFLOPS and just over 40 PetaFLOPS. AMD is also aiming to improve energy efficiency by a factor of thirty compared with its previous generation. The MI350X card runs within a 1,000 Watt power envelope and relies on air cooling, whereas the MI355X steps up to 1,400 Watts and is intended for direct-liquid cooling setups. That 400 Watt increase puts it right at NVIDIA's upcoming GB300 "Grace Blackwell Ultra" superchip, which is also a 1,400 W design. With memory capacity, raw computing, and power efficiency all pushed to new heights, the question remains whether real-world benchmarks will match these ambitious specifications. AMD now only lacks platform scaling beyond eight GPUs, which the Instinct MI400 series will address.

Raijintek at Computex 2025: ATX Towers, Power Supplies, and Liquid Cooling

We stopped by the Raijintek booth at Computex 2025 to see what the brand has prepared for this year. The CYCLOPS EVO Liquid AIO CPU Cooler was at the heart of their presentation. It features a slim 397 × 120 × 27 mm aluminium radiator fitted with three 120 × 120 × 25 mm hydraulic-bearing fans that operate between 800 and 1,800 RPM to deliver up to 67 CFM of airflow. The included ceramic-axis pump moves 750 L/H of coolant through 500 mm of tubing, maintaining an impressively low thermal resistance of 0.08 °C per watt while keeping noise levels below 30 dBA.

Zalman Showcases Magnetic DF Fan Series & ARGB-lit TXM2 View PSU

Zalman has debuted its ZM-DF120 fan series at Computex 2025; with an emphasis on reducing cable clutter and easy installation. This is enabled by a magnetic mounting system and per-unit pogo pin interfaces. Similar designs have emerged from rival companies in the recent-ish past; eventually leading to ugly legal battles. The South Korean manufacturer is (bravely) stepping into this arena with its heavily ARGB-lit ZM-DF120 120 mm PWM fan options; showcased in black and white finishes. Side infinity mirror panels are hyped as providing dazzling visual effects. According to specification placards, fan speed range is 600-2000RPM (±10%). Maximum noise level is 34.5 dB (±10%), and max. air flow is 70.05 CFM (±10%). Zalman did not list any static pressure data. As expected, their ZM-DF120 fans leverage a hydro bearing platform.

XYZ Brings Complete Lineup of PC Cases and Cooling Solutions at Computex 2025

XYZ arrives at Computex 2025, showcasing its complete lineup of PC cases and cooling solutions after they made their worldwide debut at CES this January. And things seem pretty clear with how XYZ thinks; it's all either white or black, while letting the ARGB/RGB do the fancy job of spicing things up. Does that work? We think it does as their portfolio pictures a unified vision with products that can suit all users and all budgets.

The Quantum and Quantum Pro are XYZ's flagship PC chassis, sporting a curved glass panel, BTF support, and ARGB Vortex fans. Need a dual-chamber fishtank case? Tesseract and Tesseract X are available, or if you're a bit nostalgic, they have the Airwave, Airone 300X, or the Tesseract Digital (with a digital display for CPU/GPU monitoring) series with a good-old-fashioned front mesh panel. What about liquid cooling? XYZ offers Aquapulse Fusion, Hydrotemp, and Hydroview (fitted with a 3.5-inch fully customizable display via XYZ Nexus software) AIO liquid cooling solutions. However, air cooling "fans" can enjoy the Thermax CPU air-cooler series with six different versions.
More pictures follow.

Zalman Presents Circular ZET Air Cooling Tower Series at Computex 2025

Zalman has showcased their ZET series at Computex 2025; a brand-new family of air CPU tower coolers. This lineup seems to serve as a natural successor to past shell-less CNPS offerings. Circular cooling solutions are an unusual sight in the 2020s, but the South Korean manufacturer is intent on breaking beyond current (boxy) trends. Company representatives and product placards mentioned a main shape inspiration: aircraft engine designs.

The flagship ZET5 model was presented in black and white forms; both augmented with tasteful ARGB lighting rings. The brand's premium option has a 200 W TDP rating. Two modular fans are attached via a magnetic system, and connectivity is granted by a pogo pin system. The ZET5 features copper heatpipes, and a surprisingly non-radial aluminium fin array. A tube of ZM-STC10 thermal compound will be bundled in with these top-end products. Tentative pricing was not available at the time of writing.

Gamdias Showcases Gaming Laptop Coolers & Portable USB Hubs at Computex 2025

Alongside an impressive number of new case designs and components, Gamdias has presented robust gaming laptop coolers. The Aether product range is headlined by a P1 Pro model; versatile enough to accommodate 12 to 19-inch devices. High-elasticity foam padding ensures quiet operation, by minimizing unwanted vibrations. This flagship option—designed for gamers and content creators—is armed with an industrial-grade turbofan—powered via USB-C. Integrated RGB lighting zones can be controlled through a physical interface, along with fan settings.

HYTE Debuts X50 Case Series & Flow FA12 Fans at Computex 2025

HYTE's brand-new X50 cases series was revealed at Computex 2025; with variants divided into premium (glass) and "Air" (mesh) lines. According to preview material, (respective) guide price points are $150 and $120—subject to regional VAT, and the effects of changing tariff conditions. The more expensive options feature very colorful designs, along with 4 mm thick "laminated acoustic glass"—the brand has dubbed these as: "Cherry" (red), "Matcha Milk" (green), "Pitch Black," "Strawberry Milk" (pink), and "Taro Milk" (purple), and "Snow White." The cheaper X50 Air SKUs are only available in black or white finishes. Color-matching 120 mm Flow FA12 fans were also on display at HYTE's booth; rated up to 1500 rpm.

Cooler Master Refreshes Cosmos Case Series - Air & Water Cooling Configs Presented at Computex

Cooler Master has revived its gargantuan Cosmos case product line; as demonstrated by the brand dedicating a whole table to two behemoth samples. Massive chassis designs are not particularly "de rigueur" nowadays, but 2025 revivals could be appropriate fits for ever-growing graphics card profiles, and extra elaborate cooling setups. Two different configurations were presented; as denoted by product placards and differentiated by modular panel selections. This year's refresh supports modern hidden and back-connector products.

The Cosmos 2025 "Water Cooling" demo unit's foundation consists of a non-specific Intel Ultra 5 processor, a customized (watercooled) GeForce RTX 5090 card, and an ASRock Z890 LiveMixer WIFI mainboard. Cooler Master has installed their fancy X Pro waterblock system; the visiting TechPowerUp team noticed that these components occupied only a small portion of internal volume. The 180 mm long MWE Gold 1250 V2 PSU looks relatively dinky, in its elevated perch. A radiator setup seems to feature absolutely huge airflow fans (maybe four in total); two of these units are visible in some of our photos.

Exploring GAMEMAX's PC Cases, PSUs, and Cooling Solutions at Computex 2025

We arrived at GAMEMAX's booth here at Computex 2025, and we're pleasantly surprised by their extended line-up of PC cases, power supply units, and cooling solutions that are oriented for PC gamers. Starting with the PC cases, we discovered the new Blade Concept and N90 models. The Blade Concept is an interesting mix between open-air design, industrial aesthetics, and CNC details. Featuring dynamic claw-style ARGB, support for the latest NVIDIA RTX50 series, swappable I/O, its open-air design clearly targets serious gamers and PC builders. The GAMEMAX N90 case is the next one that catches our attention with its dual-chamber design, panoramic 270° wraparound glass panel, vertical GPU mounting, tool-free customizable top cover, and a large optional LED display. ARGB fans and in-built cable management features are there for those who wish for a vibrant yet clean system.

Brook Launches Saviortop Gaming Laptop Cooler

With the rapid advancement of gaming laptop performance, more users are turning to notebooks for demanding tasks like AAA gaming, video editing, and streaming. Brook proudly introduces the Saviortop Gaming Laptop Cooler—a gaming-focused cooling solution designed to unlock the full potential of entry- to mid-tier gaming laptops. This external laptop cooling pad not only stabilizes system performance but also helps prolong device life and eliminate gameplay disruptions caused by heat.

Powerful Thermal Performance
The Saviortop laptop fan is equipped with a high-speed 3500 RPM turbofan and Brook's exclusive memory foam airflow sealing ring. This unique structure increases airflow pressure and locks the airflow path directly onto the laptop's thermal output zones. In real-world tests, the Saviortop reduces CPU/GPU temperatures by up to 20°C, keeping frame rates stable and gameplay smooth even under maximum load.

Scythe's European Branch to Cease Operations, After-sales Support Rerouted Through Local Distributors & Retailers

Last Saturday, Scythe Group announced the closure of its European branch. This followed mid-April reports of unusually low stock numbers in Germany—at the time, ComputerBase.de and its community highlighted the complete absence of the manufacturer's flagship Mugen 6 CPU air cooler at regional retail outlets. The site published an investigative article on April 22; presenting an important Consumer Protection Forum filing. Apparently "economic difficulties" have warranted the initiation of "preliminary insolvency proceedings"—as a result, Scythe EU GmbH faced an uncertain future. Looking back in TechPowerUp's news archive, the last official introduction of brand-new products—Mugen 6 standard and Black Edition coolers—happened around early February. Also within the same month, TPU's crazyeyesreaper reviewed the brand's "highly-recommended" Fuma 3 model. Despite releasing consistently high-grade and top-performing products; Scythe has faced aggressive competition across Europe—Chinese brands have flooded regional markers with cheaper alternatives. In particular, Thermalright has gained plenty of attention and uptake—due to a rapid cadence and wide variety of highly-acclaimed new releases.

Scythe's April 26 official notice stated: "To All Valued Clients, we deeply regret to inform you that SCYTHE EU will be ceasing operations. Moving forward, SCYTHE-branded products and customer support will remain available through our European distributors and online e-commerce platforms. During the transition period with our distributors/e-commerce channels, there may be some unfinished matters, and we apologize for any inconvenience this may cause. SCYTHE will continue to uphold the principles of responsibility and integrity, ensuring consumer rights are protected in accordance with the law. We sincerely thank you for your support and loyalty to the SCYTHE brand over the years."

ZOTAC Launches GeForce RTX 5080 & 5070 Ti Apocalypse Models in China

ZOTAC started teasing a refresh of its Apocalypse product line earlier in the year. Two months later, fairly concrete details of the (still) upcoming GeForce RTX 5080 16 GB variant emerged via the NVIDIA board partner's Weibo blog. Unfortunately, ZOTAC's ultra premium 3.5-slot thick/ARGB-lit behemoth design is expected to remain exclusive to the Chinese PC hardware market. Western hardcore gaming enthusiasts are best served by the manufacturer's alternative flagship triple-slotter: GeForce RTX 5080 AMP Extreme INFINITY ULTRA. ZOTAC's mainland China and Hong Kong offices have declared the arrival of brand-new Apocalypse SKUs at retail; utilizing NVIDIA's "Blackwell" GeForce RTX 5080 and RTX 5070 Ti GPUs.

Yesterday's Weibo bulletin commenced with: "when mecha aesthetics collide with technology, and gaming passion merges with extreme performance, the ZOTAC GeForce RTX 50 Apocalypse series graphics cards are born! After (our) continuous R&D, improvement, testing and adjustment—today, newly upgraded flagship graphics cards are officially launched!" The brand has advertised the return of an apparently much-missed product line mascot: "Apocalypse Princess is back with a new look, starting a game/AI exploration journey with you." Promotional imagery and box art feature a prominent illustration of ZOTAC's flagship series heroine—this "mecha artwork" demonstrates a serious sci-fi aesthetic, albeit with a cute female protagonist leading the way. A rival AIB specializes in this type of "marketing"—Yeston's similar-ish presentation language concentrates on enchanting fantasy characters.

Cooler Master's GeForce RTX 5080 Custom Card Surfaces in China - Quad-slot Profile with Modular Fan System

Cooler Master (CM) showcased custom GeForce RTX 50-series graphics card designs at CES 2025, but advertised these compelling parts as included in high-end pre-built gaming rigs. Months later, finalized CM GeForce RTX 5080 stock has just rolled out in China—as demonstrated by 51972's blog post on Bilibili. A generous selection of uploaded photos were accompanied by the content creator's observations when tinkering with his sample unit's modular air cooling solution: "someone commented on the post this morning and suggested replacing it with a MasterFan or Mobius. I tried it too. I thought it could only support 12025 (slim) fans. When I disassembled it, I found that Cooler Master's designers/engineers had reserved screw limit holes at different heights."

Their description continued as follows: "I tried it and found that the (Phanteks) T30 could really be installed, but the thickness of the whole card reached a terrifying 9 cm. Outrageous." Cooler Master's innovative enclosure—when configured with the thickest third-party options—manages to "outgrow" nearby competition. 51972 compared CM's plucky new entrant to an ASUS ROG Astral RTX 5080 card; a very familiar premium-tier quad-slotter—albeit with a relatively "svelte" 7.6 cm profile. MSI's upper crust GeForce RTX 5080 SUPRIM cards arrived earlier this year, sporting the same shroud height dimension as equivalent Astral SKUs.

ASUS ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 & 5080 BIOS Update Tool Retunes Quiet Mode

ASUS has released version one of a BIOS update tool for its ultra-premium air-cooled ROG Astral graphics cards, OC and standard flavors. Yesterday's update advertises an improved "Quiet Mode," that implements a "more silent fan curve." TechPowerUp reviewed the quad-fan configured ASUS ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 OC Edition cards late last month. Resident GPU evaluator, W1zzard, awarded the astronomically-priced flagship model with an "Editor's Choice" badge, but simultaneously pinned on a "But Expensive" honor. The lesser (GB203-based) Astral did not receive any accolades. Both models have courted criticism for louder than expected operation; W1zzard did not enjoy listening to the Astral GeForce RTX 5090 OC Edition's collective fan concerto. "Out of the box" settings were not great, and the quiet BIOS mode did not "help much" in reducing the highest-end Astral's cacophony.

TPU's GPU guru elaborated further: "the second BIOS runs a more relaxed fan curve, but it's not much quieter and achieves 36.5 dBA with 70°C. Sure, good temperature, but isn't the point of a 'quiet' BIOS that isn't quiet, even if temperatures are higher? MSI's Suprim lineup does much better noise-wise, with temperatures that aren't that much higher." The ASUS ROG Astral RTX 5080 OC Edition seems to be a less noisy prospect, given that its cooling solution is not dealing with the largest "Blackwell" GPU die. Its sound signature was less offensive, but W1zzard reckoned that there was room for improvement. On this subject he stated: "with the default (performance) BIOS, temperatures are extremely low, but noise levels are a little bit on the high side with 36 dBA. I would have preferred a more balanced setting. Good thing that ASUS includes a secondary quiet BIOS with their card. Now the card runs whisper quiet, emitting only 26 dBA, which is highly impressive for a card in this performance segment. It is not the quietest card though, the MSI Suprim SOC is a tiny bit quieter, and it is so out of the box, without requiring a manual BIOS switch change." ASUS has seemingly absorbed initial feedback from review outlets (plus early adopters)—yesterday's update arrived just under two weeks from launch time. Watch out for possible upcoming reassessments.

GIGABYTE AORUS RTX 5080 MASTER's Optional Fourth Fan Lowers Temps by 2 °C

The new ASUS ROG Astral GeForce RTX 5090 and RTX 5080 designs have attracted a lot of attention, due to an unusual cooling configuration that includes a backplate-mounted fourth fan. At CES 2025, MSI teased onlookers with a placard adorned with a GeForce RTX 32G "Lightning" Special Edition model—featuring a "FiveFrozr" cooling solution. A traditional triple-fan setup is placed in the expected shroud location, but two additional units are integrated into the card's backplate. According to recent reports and early reviews, GIGABYTE has deployed a somewhat related system, albeit entirely optional (depending on user discretion). The Taiwanese manufacturer sent its AORUS RTX 5090 and 5080 MASTER models to market last week. These premium card designs feature the company's new "Screen Cooling Plus" system. CES press material claims that the "extra air-boosting fan" grants more airflow.

GIGABYTE's fourth fan has flown under the radar, but major hardware news outlets have just picked up on initial impressions. Singapore's HardwareZone appreciated the inclusion of an optional extra—with their AORUS RTX 5080 MASTER sample—but criticized GIGABYTE's slightly undercooked implementation. Their reviewer did not evaluate whether the modular part made any difference in terms of reducing temperatures—instead, they opined: "to further improve cooling, the card also comes bundled with a separate 120 mm RGB fan that you can place on the back of the card to pull air out—a design reminiscent of the ROG Astral RTX 5080's built-in cooling solution. It's a practical touch but not an elegant one, as it means having to deal with additional cables to tidy up since—oddly enough—the card itself does not come with a power connector for the extra fan." GLITCHED.online, a South African tech site, took GIGABYTE's AORUS RTX 5080 MASTER ICE card for a test drive—they found that the extra bit of cooling potential made a difference, but it was "almost unnoticeable." We hope that GIGABYTE will send review samples to TPU's W1zzard in the near future. Will the fourth fan make any difference on the AORUS RTX 5090 MASTER model?

ARCTIC Expands the P-Fan Portfolio

The P series from ARCTIC is known for its high performance. The new P9 models add four 92 mm versions to the range. Optimized for static pressure and focused airflow, the fans offer efficient cooling even with increased air resistance and are ideal for use on heat sinks, radiators and in narrow cases. Powerful, quiet and durable - the P9 series is an excellent choice for powerful and reliable cooling in a wide range of applications.

P9 Max: High-Speed PWM Fan
Very wide control range, maximum static pressure and airflow
  • Airflow: 58.25 CFM | 98.97 m³/h
  • Static pressure: 6.17 mmH₂O

Inno3D Shows GeForce RTX 50 Series at CES 2025, Including iChill Frostbite Edition

Inno3D, a devoted NVIDIA partner showcased at CES 2025 its own implementations of NVIDIA GeForce RTX 50 Series GPUs powered by NVIDIA Blackwell architecture. Inno3D custom cooling solutions include the impressive iChill Frostbite liquid cooling and the huge iChill air cooling alternative complemented by the X3 and Twin X2 solutions. Before moving on we like to mention that all the graphics cards, even the RTX 5090 are powered by a single 12-pin connector.

Immediately our eyes observed the iChill Frostbite GeForce RTX 5090 dual-slot graphic cards with an impressive liquid cooling system, something enthusiasts looking for a compact yet high-performance system will surely desire. Next to it, even a blind man could not miss the huge iChill X3 RTX 5080, a 3.5-slot monster. The gargantuan proportions are due to the oversized cooling solution that relies on a combination of three fans (with the outer fans rotating in an anticlockwise direction to reduce turbulence and improve airflow), a huge vapor chamber complemented by a heatsink and a custom backplate that aid hot air extraction to protect the PCB from overheating.

XYZ Debuts With PC Chassis, Power Supplies and Cooling Solutions at CES 2025

CES 2025 marked the worldwide debut of XYZ brand, a company that is not really a newcomer to the field. Actually, it was founded in 2007 by engineers and hardware experts, and in 2021 they conceived the XYZ brand with a focus on "enhancing the PC user experience to exceptional levels." The TechPowerUp team made their way towards XYZ's booth at CES where a plethora of products were on display. From PC chassis series like Atom, Quantum, Tesseract, Airwave, Trifecta, Aurorax, Airone, and Qubex, to the Thermax air coolers family, AIOs like Aquapulse, Hydrotemp and Hydraview, Vortex and Pulsar fans, to power supply units like the Phantom and Hypervolt series.

We will go over each of them in a few moments (words), but what we would like to mention straightforward is that XYZ brand arrived with a very distinct and clear lineup of products, featuring a minimalist approach that relies on white and black tones with some dashes of color from RGB lighting, doubled by straight lines and sharp edges and corners. XYZ's lineup looks unified, which makes us believe that the company has a clear vision about how they want to present themselves.

ENDORFY Brings PC Component Portfolio to US at CES 2025

European tech brand ENDORFY is making its first official appearance at CES 2025 in Las Vegas. Running through January 9, the company will showcase its latest PC components and peripherals to a global audience at the world's most influential tech event.

ENDORFY is expanding to the US market with a portfolio of high-quality PC components and accessories. This expansion supports the company's goal of reaching all modern technology enthusiasts with a range of products praised for combining advanced technology with reliability, efficiency, and great value for gamers, content creators, and tech enthusiasts.

Polartherm Launches X-8 and X-10 Thermal Pastes

Polartherm, the latest name in Thermal Interface Materials, has launched to deliver high performance Thermal Pastes at an accessible price point. Formulated for DIY Builders, PC Gamers and everyday users to achieve efficient heat transfer between critical components.

With today's processors and graphics cards requiring more power and operating much closer to their thermal limits every degree counts. Polartherm has entered the market to enable everyone to get the most from their cooling solutions, by offering products that provide high quality, straightforward application and durability at competitive prices.

Supermicro Currently Shipping Over 100,000 GPUs Per Quarter in its Complete Rack Scale Liquid Cooled Servers

Supermicro, Inc., a Total IT Solution Provider for Cloud, AI/ML, Storage, and 5G/Edge, is announcing a complete liquid cooling solution that includes powerful Coolant Distribution Units (CDUs), cold plates, Coolant Distribution Manifolds (CDMs), cooling towers and end to end management software. This complete solution reduces ongoing power costs and Day 0 hardware acquisition and data center cooling infrastructure costs. The entire end-to-end data center scale liquid cooling solution is available directly from Supermicro.

"Supermicro continues to innovate, delivering full data center plug-and-play rack scale liquid cooling solutions," said Charles Liang, CEO and president of Supermicro. "Our complete liquid cooling solutions, including SuperCloud Composer for the entire life-cycle management of all components, are now cooling massive, state-of-the-art AI factories, reducing costs and improving performance. The combination of Supermicro deployment experience and delivering innovative technology is resulting in data center operators coming to Supermicro to meet their technical and financial goals for both the construction of greenfield sites and the modernization of existing data centers. Since Supermicro supplies all the components, the time to deployment and online are measured in weeks, not months."

MSI's Introduces New Server Platforms with Intel Xeon 6 Processor Featuring P-Cores

MSI, a leading global server provider, today introduced its latest server platforms, powered by Intel Xeon 6 processor with Performance Cores (P-cores). These new products deliver unprecedented performance for compute-intensive tasks, tailored to meet the diverse demands of data center workloads.

"The demand for data center performance has never been greater, driven by compute-intensive AI, HPC applications, and mission-critical database and analytics workloads," said Danny Hsu, General Manager of Enterprise Platform Solutions. "To meet these demands, IT teams need reliable performance across an increasingly diverse array of workloads." MSI's new server platforms, powered by Intel Xeon 6 processors, deliver high performance across a broad range of tasks, meeting diverse requirements for both performance and efficiency.

NVIDIA Blackwell's High Power Consumption Drives Cooling Demands; Liquid Cooling Penetration Expected to Reach 10% by Late 2024

With the growing demand for high-speed computing, more effective cooling solutions for AI servers are gaining significant attention. TrendForce's latest report on AI servers reveals that NVIDIA is set to launch its next-generation Blackwell platform by the end of 2024. Major CSPs are expected to start building AI server data centers based on this new platform, potentially driving the penetration rate of liquid cooling solutions to 10%.

Air and liquid cooling systems to meet higher cooling demands
TrendForce reports that the NVIDIA Blackwell platform will officially launch in 2025, replacing the current Hopper platform and becoming the dominant solution for NVIDIA's high-end GPUs, accounting for nearly 83% of all high-end products. High-performance AI server models like the B200 and GB200 are designed for maximum efficiency, with individual GPUs consuming over 1,000 W. HGX models will house 8 GPUs each, while NVL models will support 36 or 72 GPUs per rack, significantly boosting the growth of the liquid cooling supply chain for AI servers.

Noctua Thermosiphon "Liquid" Cooler Prototype Looks Promising

Noctua, known for air cooling solutions, revealed a prototype for a "liquid" cooling product at Computex. However, this "liquid" cooler has no pump, Noctua's design aims to provide effective cooling without it. We got the chance to see it during our visit to the Noctua Computex booth, and we can say that even in its early prototype stage, it looks good.

Instead of a traditional pump, Noctua's design uses a two-phase thermosiphon. This technology works by heating a fluid, causing it to evaporate and circulate through density differences. The evaporated fluid moves through a vapor tube to a condenser, where it cools down and returns to liquid form. The liquid then flows back to the evaporator, and the cycle repeats.
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