Corsair RMx Series 850 W (2021) Review 35

Corsair RMx Series 850 W (2021) Review

Fan Noise »

Efficiency

Using the results we gathered so far, we plotted a chart showing the PSU's efficiency at low loads and loads ranging from 10 to 110 percent of the maximum-rated capacity.




Efficiency is satisfactory in the 10%–100% load range and very high in all other regions.

10%–110% Load Testing

These tests reveal the PSU's load regulation and efficiency levels under high ambient temperatures and show how the fan-speed profile behaves under harsh operating conditions.

Load Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data - Corsair RM850x
Test12 V5 V3.3 V5VSBPower
(DC/AC)
EfficiencyFan SpeedPSU NoiseTemp
(In/Out)
PF/AC
Volts
10% Load5.257A1.988A2.010A0.997A84.958W88.219%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)46.35°C0.868
12.051V5.031V3.284V5.018V96.303W40.33°C230.35V
20% Load11.554A2.985A3.019A1.197A170.031W91.887%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)47.57°C0.949
12.041V5.027V3.281V5.012V185.044W40.86°C230.34V
30% Load18.228A3.484A3.519A1.398A255.037W92.895%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)48.31°C0.971
12.014V5.024V3.280V5.007V274.544W41.15°C230.34V
40% Load24.897A3.984A4.026A1.600A340.046W92.794%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)49.51°C0.980
12.003V5.021V3.279V5.001V366.454W41.66°C230.34V
50% Load31.227A4.984A5.035A1.801A424.963W92.458%413 RPM8.4 dB(A)42.58°C0.984
11.991V5.019V3.278V4.997V459.626W51.22°C230.34V
60% Load37.547A5.983A6.047A2.000A509.502W92.028%597 RPM15.3 dB(A)42.92°C0.987
11.977V5.016V3.275V4.993V553.636W52.40°C230.34V
70% Load43.935A6.984A7.058A2.205A594.838W91.485%842 RPM26.2 dB(A)43.23°C0.989
11.966V5.013V3.273V4.989V650.204W53.57°C230.34V
80% Load50.328A7.988A8.067A2.408A680.181W90.892%1070 RPM33.3 dB(A)43.42°C0.990
11.957V5.009V3.272V4.984V748.336W54.28°C230.33V
90% Load57.131A8.492A8.562A2.409A765.103W90.307%1334 RPM39.4 dB(A)44.88°C0.991
11.948V5.005V3.270V4.982V847.224W56.11°C230.32V
100% Load63.679A8.996A9.087A3.020A849.907W89.499%1914 RPM48.1 dB(A)45.96°C0.991
11.938V5.003V3.268V4.968V949.626W58.12°C230.33V
110% Load70.838A9.001A9.094A3.022A934.727W88.877%1902 RPM48.5 dB(A)46.64°C0.992
11.929V4.999V3.266V4.965V1051.706W60.47°C230.33V
Crossload 10.117A17.998A17.998A0.000A150.485W83.577%586 RPM14.8 dB(A)42.78°C0.947
12.028V5.007V3.276V5.059V180.055W51.22°C230.36V
Crossload 270.832A1.000A1.000A1.000A859.565W90.058%1904 RPM48.6 dB(A)45.53°C0.991
11.948V5.005V3.268V4.992V954.460W58.03°C230.33V

The PSU copes well with high operating temperatures while fully loaded, and the fan-speed profile is highly relaxed at up to the 60% load test. I managed to force the fan to spin at its maximum RPM during only the full load and overload tests, where the ambient temperature is above 45°C.

Light Load Testing

In the following tests, we measure the PSU's efficiency at loads significantly lower than 10 percent of the maximum capacity (the lowest load, the 80 PLUS standard measures). This is important for when a PC is idle with its power-saving features turned on.

Efficiency at Low Loads - Corsair RM850x
Test #12 V5 V3.3 V5 VSBPower
(DC/AC)
EfficiencyFan SpeedPSU NoisePF/AC
Volts
12.908A0.495A0.499A0.198A40.027W85.186%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)0.679
11.993V5.059V3.297V5.058V46.988W230.34V
24.140A0.994A1.003A0.397A59.977W87.620%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)0.792
11.999V5.037V3.286V5.034V68.451W230.34V
35.359A1.490A1.507A0.597A80.015W87.776%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)0.858
12.048V5.034V3.284V5.027V91.158W230.34V
46.594A1.988A2.009A0.797A100.050W89.350%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)0.893
12.049V5.031V3.283V5.021V111.975W230.35V

Very high-efficiency levels under light loads.

Ultra-light Load Testing

The applied load in this test is only 10 W for PSUs with 500 W and less capacity. We dial in 2% of the maximum-rated capacity for all other PSUs and only run this test with 115 V input.

Efficiency at Low Loads - Corsair RM850x
Test #12 V5 V3.3 V5 VSBPower
(DC/AC)
EfficiencyFan SpeedPSU NoisePF/AC
Volts
11.184A0.302A0.303A0.050A16.977W77.344%0 RPM<6.0 dB(A)0.815
11.991V5.058V3.296V5.059V21.950W115.15V

Intel asks for efficiency above 70% with 2% load, and the RM850x exceeds 77%. This is top performance!

5VSB Efficiency

5VSB Efficiency - Corsair RM850x
Test #5VSBPower (DC/AC)EfficiencyPF/AC Volts
10.100A0.505W70.531%0.022
5.045V0.716W230.38V
20.250A1.261W74.926%0.051
5.042V1.683W230.38V
30.550A2.771W76.759%0.105
5.037V3.610W230.38V
41.000A5.028W77.917%0.171
5.027V6.453W230.38V
51.500A7.527W78.138%0.228
5.017V9.633W230.33V
63.000A14.959W78.274%0.325
4.986V19.111W230.33V


The older RM850x model is slightly ahead here.

Power Consumption in Idle and Standby

Idle / Standby - Corsair RM850x
Mode12 V5 V3.3 V5VSBPower (AC)PF/AC Volts
Idle11.989V5.059V3.296V5.060V1.834W0.057
230.3V
Standby0.055W0.001
230.3V


Vampire power stays low with 230 V input.
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