Ripple Measurements
In the following table you will find the ripple levels that we measured on the main rails of RAPM550. According to ATX specification the limits are 120 mV (+12V) and 50 mV (5V & 3.3V).
Ripple Measurements |
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Test | 12 V | 5 V | 3.3 V | Pass/Fail |
20% Load | 31.2 mV | 5.6 mV | 8.4 mV | Pass |
40% Load | 45.6 mV | 8.2 mV | 10.4 mV | Pass |
50% Load | 54.2 mV | 9.6 mV | 11.4 mV | Pass |
60% Load | 60.2 mV | 12.2 mV | 14.8 mV | Pass |
80% Load | 68.2 mV | 21.6 mV | 25.6 mV | Pass |
100% Load | 85.6 mV | 23.2 mV | 27.8 mV | Pass |
Crossload 1 | 41.4 mV | 15.2 mV | 15.8 mV | Pass |
Crossload 2 | 72.2 mV | 20.8 mV | 36.6 mV | Pass |
Ripple on the +12V rail is well within ATX spec limits but in a contemporary PSU we don't like to see close to 90mV readings. The minor rails here performed much better and only at CL2 test 3.3V registered over 30mV ripple. Similar to the voltage regulation tests if you notice the big difference in ripple readings of +12V between 80% load and 100% you will see that the PSU is over-stressed to deliver those 100 extra Watts.
Ripple at Full Load
In the following oscilloscope screenshots you can see the AC ripple and noise that the main rails registered (+12V, 5V, 3.3V). The bigger the fluctuations on the oscilloscope's screen the bigger the ripple/noise. For RAPM550 we have set 0.02 V/Div (each vertical division/box equals to 0.02V) as standard for all below screenshots.
Ripple at Crossload 1
The order of images is +12V, 5V and 3.3V.
Ripple at Crossload 2
As above the order of images is +12V, 5V and 3.3V.