Thursday, February 2nd 2012
Facebook Files $5 Billion IPO, Values it at Nearly $100 Billion
Facebook Inc., has finally filed to go public with its IPO, with plans to raise US $5 billion, according to a figure used to calculate the registration fee. The company seeks to trade under the ticker symbol "FB", although it did not list an exchange. It is speculated by those close to the company that Facebook is aiming at a far greater offering that will value to the company close to $100 billion. Facebook also provided some interesting stats about its operations in its filing. The EDGAR filing documents can be accessed here.
Source:
Engadget
30 Comments on Facebook Files $5 Billion IPO, Values it at Nearly $100 Billion
Can you say big brokers and insiders making cash off the initial IPO as us mindless lemmings rush towards the wave of buying only to hit the bursting bubble shortly after?
No thanks.
If recent media IPO's like Zynga and Pandora are any indication, people aren't impressed by the razzle-dazzle of tech any more. I think both of those offerings are now selling for about 20% less than what they sold for on the day they were listed. A lot of people got severely burned in the dot com boom and most haven't forgotten about that yet.
It wouldn't take even $1billion dollars for someone to develop an alternative incl. sufficient promotion to get it successfully off the ground. (linked-in?). And while they might not get quite the market share of fb which succeeded while there was a void in the market for this type of application, a credible alternative would turn that "$100 billion value" of fb very quickly down to "$10 billion" and possibly very quickly again down to "$1 billion".
There is only downside, not upside.
However, IT IS A SMART MOVE of Zuckerbergman to capitalise NOW while he can on perceived "overvalue". You have to admit, he's a clever cookie.
I'm still hoping FB and social networking will pass eventually and in a couple of decades be remembered as one of many things that defined this time and the generation associated with it.
I don't think anyone knows the answer to this for certain, but I have a couple of guesses. First, I think FB sees it's rate of growth starting to flatten. So last year they grew by 65% in terms of revenue. What will it be for next year? Once analysts get a chance to digest the numbers presented, we'll get some idea of their future trajectory and my bet it's down. But this was also true for Google and that has worked out well for investors.
Second, I think FB is feeling the competition from the fact that so many other web destinations are incorporating interactive "community" features. Someone mentioned Steam, and that's a perfect example. You can go in Steam and not only play "real" games but interact with your friends while doing so. There are also the more obvious competitors like Google +. There you have a service that has been designed from the ground up to out facebook facebook. I don't think there is any doubt that things such as these currently impact facebook's growth and that their influence and affect will only accelerate.
So by going public now, I think Facebook quite literally capitalizes on the strength of its current market dominance and does so before the pending threats to that dominance are fully recognized.
Are you by any chance viewing this page by sending an email to a daemon which runs wget and mails the page back to you?
FaceBook is just a novelty act that resides on a single website, its best practical use being ways for companies to connect and market to a large online audience (hardly useful for the end user). Sure, its embedding itself into people's lives, but so did MySpace and all that other junk that has since dried up and become nothing like its former self.
All it'll take for FaceBook to die is another person bettering it, or people getting bored of it.
I don't know how many people are on FB only for the purpose of getting friends off their back, but I suspect it's a decent sized number. If so, you're not going to make much money off of those people.
Another thing to keep in mind if you're an investor is the fact that technically, if you use the SEC definition of what constitutes a "private company", FB hasn't been "private" in a while. The SEC requires companies with more than 500 shareholders to go public. FB got around that rule by selling shares to corporate entities that then repackaged the shares to sell to investors. I may have some of the details wrong, but the bottom line is that a lot more than 500 people have an existing financial interest in FB (other than just employees) and those people stand to make a lot of money depending on how the IPO is valued.