All measurements were performed using two Chroma 6314A mainframes equipped with the following electronic loads: six 63123A [350 W each], one 63102A [100 W x2], and one 63101A [200 W]. The aforementioned equipment is able to deliver 2500 W of load, and all loads are controlled by a custom-made software. We also used a Picoscope 3424 oscilloscope, a Picotech TC-08 thermocouple data logger, a Fluke 175 multimeter, and a Yokogawa WT210 power meter. We also included a wooden box, which, along with some heating elements, was used as a hot box. Finally, we had at our disposal four more oscilloscopes (Rigol 1052E and VS5042, Stingray DS1M12, and a second Picoscope 3424), and a CEM DT-8852 sound level meter. In this article, you will find more details about our equipment and the review methodology we follow. Finally, we conduct all of our tests at 40°C-45°C ambient in order to simulate the environment seen inside a typical system accurately, with 40°C-45°C being derived from a standard ambient assumption of 23°C and 17°C-22°C being added for the typical temperature rise within a system.
Primary Rails Voltage Regulation
The following charts show the voltage values of the main rails, recorded over a range from 60 W to the maximum specified load, and the deviation (in percent) for the same load range.
5VSB Regulation
The following chart shows how the 5VSB rail deals with the load we throw at it.
Hold-up Time
Hold-up time is a very important PSU characteristic. It represents the amount of time, usually measured in milliseconds, a PSU can maintain output regulation as defined by the ATX spec without input power. In other words, it is the amount of time the system can continue to run without shutting down or rebooting during a power interruption. The ATX spec sets the minimum hold-up time to 16 ms with the maximum continuous output load. In the following screenshot, the blue line is the mains signal and the yellow line is the "Power Good" signal. The latter is de-asserted to a low state when any of the +12V, 5V, or 3.3V output voltages fall below the undervoltage threshold, or after the mains power has been removed for a sufficiently long time to guarantee that the PSU cannot operate anymore.
The unit failed this test because its registered hold-up time did not exceed 16 ms, but very few will manage to push this PSU to 100%, and it will easily exceed the 16 ms limit at even 90% load. While not an excuse, 1 ms-or-so less hold-up time than the ATX spec specifies is forgivable in such a high-capacity unit.
Inrush Current
Inrush current or switch-on surge refers to the maximum, instantaneous input-current drawn by an electrical device when first turned on. Because of the charging current of the APFC capacitor(s), PSUs produce large inrush-current right as they are turned on. Large inrush current can cause the tripping of circuit breakers and fuses and may also damage switches, relays, and bridge rectifiers; as a result, the lower the inrush current of a PSU right as they are turned on, the better.
The high-capacity bulk caps, while not helpful in passing the hold-up test successfully, also increase inrush current.
Voltage Regulation and Efficiency Measurements
The first set of tests revealed the stability of the voltage rails and the efficiency of the G2-1300. The applied load was equal to (approximately) 20%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 80%, 100%, and 110% of the maximum load that the PSU can handle. We conducted two additional tests. In the first test, we stressed the two minor rails (5V and 3.3V) with a high load while the load at +12V was only 0.10 A. This test reveals whether the PSU is Haswell ready or not. In the second test, we dialed the maximum load that the +12V rail could handle while the load on the minor rails was minimal.
Voltage Regulation & Efficiency Testing Data EVGA G2-1300
Test
12 V
5 V
3.3 V
5VSB
Power (DC/AC)
Efficiency
Fan Speed
Fan Noise
Temp (In/Out)
PF/AC Volts
20% Load
19.568A
1.972A
1.989A
0.990A
259.69W
91.90%
1183 RPM
41.2 dBA
38.77°C
0.961
12.170V
5.062V
3.313V
5.027V
282.57W
40.94°C
230.1V
40% Load
39.557A
3.950A
3.992A
1.195A
519.52W
92.90%
1290 RPM
44.9 dBA
40.48°C
0.985
12.144V
5.054V
3.305V
5.003V
559.20W
43.04°C
230.1V
50% Load
49.462A
4.948A
4.999A
1.604A
649.54W
92.79%
1382 RPM
45.4 dBA
41.50°C
0.989
12.132V
5.050V
3.299V
4.982V
700.00W
44.49°C
230.0V
60% Load
59.382A
5.939A
6.007A
2.016A
779.36W
92.35%
1524 RPM
46.1 dBA
43.08°C
0.990
12.118V
5.047V
3.295V
4.960V
843.90W
46.82°C
229.9V
80% Load
79.465A
7.935A
8.032A
2.432A
1039.16W
91.41%
1790 RPM
52.4 dBA
45.35°C
0.990
12.091V
5.036V
3.287V
4.929V
1136.80W
50.98°C
229.9V
100% Load
100.267A
8.946A
9.058A
3.067A
1299.19W
90.18%
2090 RPM
54.0 dBA
46.39°C
0.991
12.063V
5.029V
3.278V
4.887V
1440.65W
54.43°C
229.8V
110% Load
111.175A
8.954A
9.068A
3.072A
1429.01W
89.64%
2135 RPM
54.9 dBA
47.36°C
0.992
12.047V
5.025V
3.275V
4.880V
1594.10W
56.73°C
229.7V
Crossload 1
0.097A
14.013A
14.004A
0.003A
118.26W
82.72%
1440 RPM
45.7 dBA
44.53°C
0.747
12.197V
5.056V
3.300V
5.047V
142.97W
48.99°C
230.5V
Crossload 2
108.276A
1.001A
1.003A
1.001A
1318.68W
90.39%
2070 RPM
53.8 dBA
46.41°C
0.991
12.056V
5.031V
3.287V
4.968V
1458.90W
53.80°C
229.8V
The G2-1300 registered voltage regulation numbers a little higher than its smaller sibling, which is normal given its higher capacity, but deviations on all rails were still kept very tight considering the unit's huge capacity. Super Flower did a great job with this platform, and even the high ambient temperatures in which we conducted all of our tests failed to worsen the PSU's excellent performance. We also pushed the PSU beyond its specs, and it had no problem delivering 1.43 kW flawlessly. This unit is a real power factory, and we are pretty sure that it will easily cope with three or four high-end VGAs and other power-hungry components at the same time.