Wednesday, August 21st 2024
Microsoft Updates the 30-year-old FAT32 File-system with 2TB Volume Size Limits
With the latest Insider update to Windows 11, Microsoft refreshed its 30-year-old FAT32 file-system with support for a maximum volume size of 2 TB. The file-system was limited to 32 GB until now. This update, however, does not change the maximum file-size limit of 4 GB. The move is probably aimed at making life easy for enterprises using the file-system for whatever reason, or for high capacity removable media to have better cross-platform support (eg: to video equipment). If you mainly move files within a Windows ecosystem, it's highly recommended that you stick to NTFS as it offers security features and support for larger files, which FAT32 doesn't.
Source:
Notebook Check
61 Comments on Microsoft Updates the 30-year-old FAT32 File-system with 2TB Volume Size Limits
I have been formating and using 128GB+ microSD and USB drives in Linux, PS3 and even Xbox 360 with no issues. The 360 has supported 2TB external drives, on FAT32, for many years.
I'd prefer to use exFAT but on the case of those consoles, you don't really have support. Still, since those were built with the 4GB file limit in place, it is not really a big issue.
I mean they forced artificial TPM requirement on new installs in 11. They should start W12 from nearly scratch for reasonably new hardware (say 10 years back), only 64b and cut all useless stuff. No support for devices/software from 30+ years ago, keep only ExFAT and NTFS (even better replace it with something better for NVMe age), no MBR, etc, etc... This bloated OS code in the name of meaningless compatibility for hardware/software which (often) doesn't exist anymore is so bottomlessly retarded.
Windows installer has very big wim files, so its a hassle that I have to keep below the 4 gig limit, which wouldnt be a problem on exFAT.
If you're a normie that's reading about this then you definitely don't have any creeping anxiety about data loss, the ever growing encroachment of disappearing backups and historic Internet media or any concept of nearline storage and possibly even the concept of what files ARE let alone how they exist in a volume. FAT16 and FAT32 were those old file systems that just barely got us through the Win9X - WinXP era and it wasn't until DVD backups became a hot idea that we collectively decided on using literally anything else.
Most computers of that time period didn't have 1GB of local storage and I especially remember fighting this because I had maybe half.
FAT16 was limited to 2GB in total volume size and served as boot media for DOS/Win95 environments.
File NAMES were limited to eight dot three letter: FILENA~1.TXT and extremely limited in all functions.
FAT32 was similar, had no foreseeable limit to volume size, is compatible with everything but file sizes were limited to 4GB.
This means that install packages on a modern Win10 distribution (install.wim) would not be able to exist. It won't write to disk.
This also means that entire volume images 4GB and larger won't write either. Better jump to NTFS, ReFS or Ext3 or whatever else you used between the Win2000 era and today. :rolleyes: