Friday, October 4th 2024
USB4 2.0 Cables Capable of 80 Gbps Data and Power Delivery of 60 W and 240 W, Get Certified
With PC motherboard manufacturers implementing 40 Gbps USB4, one wonders what's next for the [mostly] universal connectivity standard. Turns out, it is USB4 2.0, which yields the connector 80 Gbps of data bandwidth per direction, and 60 W of power-delivery (PD). Power delivery for USB4 2.0 can be as high as 240 W (48 V, 5 A). Japanese PC peripherals maker Elecom is the first with certified cables for both 80 Gbps + 60 W PD and 80 Gbps + 240 W PD. Besides power and data, both cables support DisplayPort passthrough for up to 8K @ 60 Hz (7680 x 4320 pixels). USB-IF, the governing body of the USB standard, is expected to formally launch USB4 2.0 in December 2024. A typical USB4 2.0 host controller will require at least a PCI-Express 5.0 x4 system bus connection to reach the standard's maximum bandwidth.
Source:
PC Watch
64 Comments on USB4 2.0 Cables Capable of 80 Gbps Data and Power Delivery of 60 W and 240 W, Get Certified
Guess I'll just pedantically memorize the latest USB-IF nomenclature :rolleyes:
Not gonna use that from my PC obviously.
I only use external charger for my phone or whatever i use.
Speed should be only maintained not power delivery if u ask me.
But now USB4 2.0 Gen1x1.. or is it USB4 2.0 Gen3x2? Gen4x1?
Why USB version 4 2.0 Generation 3 ??
Universal Serial Bus 4 version 2.0 Generation3x2 Power Delivery 3.1 240 watt.... Even the Welsh are laughing.
The USB-C connectors are too expensive to do that.
All the other connectors are only allowed on one end of the cable to be allowed to be called USB.
That said, there's no-one stopping you from doing it, it just wouldn't be something approved by the USB-IF. USB4 already allows for the full 40 Gbps to be used.
I wrote about this over two years ago, but clearly no-one that is a regular TPU reader, read my article.
www.techpowerup.com/review/usb4-guide-info-technology-details/
USB4 1.0 and 2.0 also uses tunnelling for all the protocols, but DP is the one being prioritised when in use. No, see above.
USB PD is a separate standard, USB4 only has a minimum requirement of 7.5 Watts (as I**** didn't want it to compete with T**********) but it seems like most motherboards do at least 15 W.
I missed the "4" snuck in there.
This is the only system we need:
etc...
If they do PD, then that should be clearly stated on the ports and cables in Watts, not hidden behind some bullshit lookup tables of USB version, sub-version, and bogus caveats* or using the words "up to" everywhere. I can type at "up to" 300 words a minute and my monitor's pixel response is 1ms*
Why is that so hard?
They're now called basic-speed and high-speed, as USB 3.0 is SuperSpeed.
As such, 60 W cables does anything up to 60 W and 240 W cables does anything up to 240 W.
The difference is with or without e-marker chip.
In other words, the USB-IF actually made this one simpler, by dropping the 100 W version and by only having two PD standards for charging.
That said, you could get a cable with the PD certification, which means no more than 15 W, but could be 7.5 W both at 5 V, because that's what the standard calls for, if it's a USB4 cable. I don't think that marketing name was every used, it's simply USB4 now, at either 40 or 80 Gbps.
It's an abomination honestly.
Just get a USB 4 2.0 Gen 3x2 SS PD240 Ultra With HDMI Over CAT6 U2 40Gbps Thunderbolt-compatible Charging iPad iPhone SATA for Windows/Mac/Android/Apple/13-Amp EU Plug Adapter Multi-Tool with Dolby Atmos 7.2 RON92 Cable
Single lane operation is a fallback though.
There are also cables that are sold that only met Gen 2 specs.
You can find the pdfs here:
usb.org/document-library/usb4r-specification-v20
(fallback)
(different specs for Gen 2 vs Gen 3)
So yes, you're correct and that's where it is if you look at these old figures from Computex 2023.
www.techpowerup.com/309494/asmedias-delayed-usb4-host-controller-is-nearly-here
I don't know what PCWorld did (except being amateurs and a lesser magazine than PCW used to be), but clearly something went wrong when they tested.
This is from CES earlier this year and QDM is hitting 3800 MB/s with Crucial's hardware.
www.anandtech.com/show/21229/micron-at-ces-2024-usb4-ssd-technology-demonstrations Yes, it's a minimum requirement for USB4, something I**** forced through, yet NO-ONE at the USB-IF wanted it.
Good luck finding a single host controller that only does 20 Gbps.
It's pretty much a dead part of the standard, but yes, still part of the standard, so my bad there.
Hubs have to do 40 Gbps and support USB4, USB 3.2 2x2, PCIe and DP.
fstoppers.com/gear/reviews-express-1m2-usb4-reaches-portable-ssd-market-678167
www.pcworld.com/article/2150957/owc-express-1m2-usb4-ssd-review.html
Here are a couple I looked at, but regardless, 3800MB/s is approximately 30Gbps.....10Gbps overhead seems a bit steep....I don't know, just haven't seen anything convincing that it's using the 40Gbps for data
GPU performance is about 10-20% better performance in games vs TB 3/4 and slightly behind Oculink. Since USB 4 2.0 will be using 80Gbps, GPUs will be able to fully stretch their legs the the devices that are utilizing the GPU will be charging at a fast rate vs Oculink
That said, Thunderbolt 3/4 are the same, at around 9 Gbps behind the claimed 32 Gbps data rate.
It'll be interesting to see what Thunderbolt 5 delivers in terms of performance.
Others got the Adata drive to go faster, even if it's slow on the write side.
www.tweaktown.com/reviews/10605/adata-se920-2tb-usb4-portable-ssd-fastest-ever-external-drive-tested/index.html