Tuesday, December 26th 2017
AMD 400-series Chipset Surfaces on PCI-SIG, PCIe 3.0 General Purpose Confirmed
AMD's second-generation Ryzen processors, which debut some time in Q1-2018, will be accompanied by the company's new 400-series motherboard chipset, even though they are expected to work with existing socket AM4 motherboards based on 300-series chipsets (with BIOS updates). The 400-series Promontory chipset surfaced on the PCIe Integrators List of PCI-SIG, the standards governing body of the PCI bus (which also oversees PCIe specifications development).
The listing seems to confirm that 400-series chipset will feature PCI-Express gen 3.0 general purpose lanes. These are downstream PCIe lanes put out by the chipset, to run the various external onboard controllers on the motherboard, and usually wired to the x1 and x4 PCIe slots. The current 300-series chipset only features up to 8 PCIe gen 2.0 general purpose lanes, and that was seen as a drawback. AMD Ryzen socket AM4 processors put out additional gen 3.0 lanes besides the 16 lanes allocated to PEG (one x16 or two x8, physically x16 slots); and 4 lanes serving as chipset bus. These additional gen 3.0 lanes typically drive a 32 Gb/s M.2 slot. With 400-series chipset bringing gen 3.0 general purpose lanes, one can expect newer socket AM4 motherboards with more than one 32 Gb/s M.2 slot (one from the SoC, another from the chipset).
Sources:
PCI-SIG Integrators List, VideoCardz
The listing seems to confirm that 400-series chipset will feature PCI-Express gen 3.0 general purpose lanes. These are downstream PCIe lanes put out by the chipset, to run the various external onboard controllers on the motherboard, and usually wired to the x1 and x4 PCIe slots. The current 300-series chipset only features up to 8 PCIe gen 2.0 general purpose lanes, and that was seen as a drawback. AMD Ryzen socket AM4 processors put out additional gen 3.0 lanes besides the 16 lanes allocated to PEG (one x16 or two x8, physically x16 slots); and 4 lanes serving as chipset bus. These additional gen 3.0 lanes typically drive a 32 Gb/s M.2 slot. With 400-series chipset bringing gen 3.0 general purpose lanes, one can expect newer socket AM4 motherboards with more than one 32 Gb/s M.2 slot (one from the SoC, another from the chipset).
30 Comments on AMD 400-series Chipset Surfaces on PCI-SIG, PCIe 3.0 General Purpose Confirmed
They will release a brand "new" chipset in 2018 with a few minor spec bumps, but NOT pcie 4 config, which I was recently approved for implementation by the pcie board...what exactly is the point?
Looks like the same ole same same cash cow trick... intro a new, but crippled, chipset in Q1, get the $$ from it, then milk it again Q3 by updating and rereleasing it with the new spec...
whodathunkit :)
Seriously, you're trying to blow this out of proportion. Whoever really wanted to go AMD and seriously needed the extra pcie went Threadripper. This is not Intel where every new CPU requires a new chipset, it's just a refresh to give motherboard manufacturers and new users something to play with.
Being certified means that all of the circuit characteristics are to spec as opposed to "good enough to operate." If anything this would be a step towards PCIe 4 but, there really is no reason to go full tilt towards it.
It is like x399 never happened
Good grief, boards are already expensive enough without that.
And the worst part about it is that Threadripper basically confirms that the AM4 platform should really have 28 usable PCI-E 3.0 lanes(32 - 4 Chipset Lanes), but AMD has locked 4 lanes off for some reasons.
I'd take 64 PCI-E 3.0 lanes off the CPU with fewer lanes off the chipset over 28 CPU lanes like on 7820X with more lanes off the chipset.
They are expected? :-) The point is: to release a new chipset - possibly fixing some of 300-series issues.
PCIe 4.0 wouldn't be utilized right now. They're keeping this for future generations. We will most likely have at least one more AM4 gen - a good place to put a novelty like that. Why is that? The chipset (or an extension card) can support a newer PCIe revision. And this is exactly what we'll see in server gear.
But, if AMD was to make a chipset that was actually worth a damn, they could then dedicate all 8 extra lanes on the CPU to the connection to the chipset, because the chipset would have enough lanes to stand on its own, and you wouldn't need PCI-E lanes from the CPU to be used for an NVMe drive.
With that said, it's my general belief that chipsets should be capable of reasonably handling all of a boards I/O needs aside from PCIe. PCIe should be there but, it's a convenience thing, not a performance thing, given bandwidth and latency but, if people expect full performance out of NVMe RAID, then the PCH (in my opinion,) shouldn't be the option because anything that demands high performance and low latency should be wired directly to the CPU.
Not so long ago we had fast internal interfaces (PCI, SATA) and slow external ones (USB). It's not true anymore. Where do you think Thunderbolt 3 should be wired to? Keep in mind it may be used for external GPU or majority of PC storage (even the "operational" kind, not some seldom used backups). Notebooks drive the PC evolution and desktops will have to accept some technologies and design decisions.