Thursday, November 10th 2022
Intel Data Center Max GPU "Ponte Vecchio" Implements 16-pin 12VHPWR Connector
The swanky new Intel Data center Max GPU "Ponte Vecchio" is the company's first product to implement the 12+4 pin ATX 12VHPWR power connector, which the company helped design as part of the ATX 3.0 spec. The PCI-Express add-in card (AIC) form-factor variant of the GPU comes with a single 12VHPWR connector that can deliver up to 600 W of power with 100% excursions within small fractions of time (as prescribed in the ATX 3.0 spec). The card elegantly positions the connector at the tail end of the PCB, where while it might obstruct the air intake slightly, it would still ensure that the connectors aren't bent at odd angles. More importantly, the positioning of the connector ensures a bunch of these cards can be installed in 4U server enclosures (without adding 3.5 cm to the Z-height).
The first GPU maker to implement the 12VHPWR is NVIDIA, with its "Ampere" GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, doubling down on it with the RTX 4090 and soon-to-launch RTX 4080. The connector's implementation heaped bad press over the past few weeks, particularly with the adapter that converts four 8-pin PCIe power connectors to an 12VHPWR; which is allegedly flimsy in the face of aggressive bending for cable-management; with RTX 4090 users on social-media reporting burnt adapters and power connectors on card due to improper mechanical contact from the cable bending/strain. The cable-management standards for servers are different from those of DIY gaming PCs, with many server PSUs still wiring unsleeved "mustard-and-ketchup" cables.
Source:
Tom's Hardware
The first GPU maker to implement the 12VHPWR is NVIDIA, with its "Ampere" GeForce RTX 3090 Ti, doubling down on it with the RTX 4090 and soon-to-launch RTX 4080. The connector's implementation heaped bad press over the past few weeks, particularly with the adapter that converts four 8-pin PCIe power connectors to an 12VHPWR; which is allegedly flimsy in the face of aggressive bending for cable-management; with RTX 4090 users on social-media reporting burnt adapters and power connectors on card due to improper mechanical contact from the cable bending/strain. The cable-management standards for servers are different from those of DIY gaming PCs, with many server PSUs still wiring unsleeved "mustard-and-ketchup" cables.
23 Comments on Intel Data Center Max GPU "Ponte Vecchio" Implements 16-pin 12VHPWR Connector
Comes to show how important it is for people to spam the internet with useless kilobytes of text posts before even bothering to read the articles themselves properly.
I REALLY want to see the internals of one of those cards.
but thinking about possible guilty of suggest this new connector for this product...................bring him
:)
(I added extra smiles for extra KBytes)
I've got a suggestion for the PCI SIG, or Intel, or whoever has the most power over this: make a "high power" standard for 8-pin PCIe connectors, where they can deliver 300W (8.333A/pin). This is within the capabilities of the Mini Fit Jr. connector (crimp pins rated up to 10A are readily available), and could be done relatively easily by making a new configuration for the sense pins - say, one of them needs a specific resistance to ground - while keeping the rest of the pinout the same, maintaining compatibility. This would also be backwards compatible with a simple 2x8-pin-to-1x8-pin adapter with a resistor in the right place. Of course the new standard would also need to mandate 16AWG wiring at the very least. And every GPU configured with one of these would be able to operate without an adapter in a 150W-per-connector mode. This would fix the "these new GPUs need four PCIe power connectors, WTF" issue in consumer applications with far fewer problems than the 12VHPWR connector.
Even if the design is flawed enough to heat up under 600W, it's going to be actively cooled and unlikely to be pulling more than 300W in these examples.