Thursday, December 5th 2024

Intel 18A Process Node Clocks an Abysmal 10% Yield: Report

In case you're wondering why Intel went with TSMC 3 nm to build the Compute tile of its "Arrow Lake" processor, and the SoC tile of "Lunar Lake," instead of Intel 3, or even Intel 20A, perhaps there's more to the recent story about Broadcom voicing its disappointment in the Intel 18A foundry node. The September 2024 report didn't specify a number to what yields on the Intel 18A node looked like to spook Broadcom, but we now have some idea as to just how bad things are. Korean publication Chosun, which tracks developments in the electronics and ICT industries, reports that yields on the Intel 18A foundry node stand at an abysmal 10%, making it unfit for mass-production. Broadcom validated Intel 18A as it was prospecting a cutting-edge node for its high-bandwidth network processors.

The report also hints that Intel's in-house foundry nodes going off the rails could be an important event leading up to the company's Board letting go of former CEO Pat Gelsinger, as huge 2nd order effects will be felt across the company's entire product stack in development. For example, company roadmaps put the company's next-generation "Clearwater Forest" server processor, slated for 2025, as being designed for the Intel 18A node. Unless Intel Foundry can pull a miracle, an effort must be underway to redesign the chip for whichever TSMC node is considered cutting-edge in 2025.
Sources: Chosun, Reuters, Notebookcheck
Add your own comment

90 Comments on Intel 18A Process Node Clocks an Abysmal 10% Yield: Report

#77
RandallFlagg
This article was mocked on X by multiple sources (analysts and partners) that would be in a position to know, and that mocking was backed up by none other than Pat Gelsinger.

Finally, Ian Cutress joined in and pointed out that the 8% 'yield' is 65% yield for a smartphone sized SoC - noting that TPU doesn't know what 'yield' means.






And as far as TSMC vs Intel, apples to apples tests winds up being 99% vs 60%, i.e. this:

Posted on Reply
#78
AcE
dyonoctisWhich tech news website should I trust ?
Rumoured "abysmal 10% yield" for Intel 18A is fake news - OC3D
Maybe generally avoid "rumours" and wait for facts, that way you're never disappointed.
RandallFlaggAnd as far as TSMC vs Intel, apples to apples tests winds up being 99% vs 60%, i.e. this:
Yea I will believe that when it happens, highly highly unlikely. Intel will not overtake TSMCs massive advantage "just like that" over night.

And this is, folks, why I don't trust rumours. Someone says something extremely negative about intel, then someone else says something extremely positive 5 seconds later about the same company.
Posted on Reply
#79
RandallFlagg
AcEYea I will believe that when it happens, highly highly unlikely. Intel will not overtake TSMCs massive advantage "just like that" over night.

And this is, folks, why I don't trust rumours. Someone says something extremely negative about intel, then someone else says something extremely positive 5 seconds later about the same company.
It's based on the defect rate that TPU reported. The reason this report is ridiculed is that the 'yield' is for a chip at the max optical size. In other words, some kind of monster chip.

For something more normal, albeit still large - like Panther Lake - the yield is calculated to be 60%. Yield depends on the size of the chip.

This is a pretty basic error, and one which has TPU being called the "Mainstream Media" of tech. That is not a compliment.

They really should have retracted or amended their story.

Posted on Reply
#80
AcE
RandallFlaggIt's based on the defect rate that TPU reported. The reason this report is ridiculed is that the 'yield' is for a chip at the max optical size. In other words, some kind of monster chip.
Yea I understood that, my reply is just about the "99% vs 60%" remark. Anyway, we will see how Intel foundry turns out, rumours are a nice time sink but only get you so far.
RandallFlagghis is a pretty basic error, and one which has TPU being called the "Mainstream Media" of tech. That is not a compliment.
They should either correct the mistake, or delete the whole news entry. I think the former is the way to go. Yea I basically agree with you, just saw the rest of your comment.
Posted on Reply
#81
Nhonho
dyonoctisWhich tech news website should I trust ?
Rumoured "abysmal 10% yield" for Intel 18A is fake news - OC3D
If this news from the overclock3d website is false, it is a criminal attempt to stop the fall of value of Intel shares.

If Intel's lithography yield is not too low, why did Intel contract TSMC to manufacture the compute die for its new CPUs?
Posted on Reply
#82
LittleBro
NhonhoIf this news from the overclock3d website is false, it is a criminal attempt to stop the fall of value of Intel shares.
Damage control. And whole stock market is bullshit. If Elon Musk said today that Apple sucks, Apple shares would go down.
When people team up to punish shorters and start to buy a lot of low prices stock that are used for shorting, stock price raises and shorters loose millions. And that particular stock gets suspended, lol.
Look at MSFT stock and compare it to shitty quality products they deliver. Windows 11 is still bug festival 3 years after release. Stocks are not about real value of the company. See AI stocks, it's all bullshit.
NhonhoIf Intel's lithography yield is not too low, why did Intel contract TSMC to manufacture the compute die for its new CPUs?
Why we don't hear any news regarding good yields from Intel itself is a question in place.
Posted on Reply
#83
londiste
NhonhoIf Intel's lithography yield is not too low, why did Intel contract TSMC to manufacture the compute die for its new CPUs?
Yield is only one part of manufacturing. Plus, it is more than likely that they have only a foundry or a few set up to do 18A right now. Assuming that 18A is indeed OK then Intel is in the process of reconfiguring or refitting more foundries to manufacture on 18A. Depending on what the foundries were on, this takes a long while.

Arrow Lake came out in October. As a rule of thumb the actual manufacturing of the dies used started 6 months to a year before that. Preceded by another year or so of preparations. The time frames vary by a lot but all this takes quite a long time. Pretty sure a year or two ago Intel was not sure what was going to happen to 20A or 18A so they were hedging their bets this time around.
Posted on Reply
#84
GhostRyder
Vayra86You say that, but if you look at their enterprise/server chips, I think Epyc has certainly made the gap similar to what Bulldozer was against Sandy Bridge on consumer platforms back then.
Oh for sure, I think its getting close but I still believe at the worst moment AMD was worse than Intel.
Posted on Reply
#85
Nhonho
GhostRyderOh for sure, I think its getting close but I still believe at the worst moment AMD was worse than Intel.
I think Intel secretly gave money to AMD during AMD's crisis period (I have no way of proving it, of course), because if AMD went bankrupt, Intel would become a monopoly and the US government would break it up, just like it did with AT&T.

And now AMD is not being as aggressive with Intel to it can get out of this crisis.
Posted on Reply
#86
thestryker6
NhonhoI think Intel secretly gave money to AMD during AMD's crisis period (I have no way of proving it, of course), because if AMD went bankrupt, Intel would become a monopoly and the US government would break it up, just like it did with AT&T.
Intel settled a 2005 lawsuit AMD filed by writing a check for $1.25 billion in 2009 and this settlement was finalized ~8 months after AMD spun off their fabs. There was no secret money necessary as it was out in the open.
Posted on Reply
#87
AcE
LittleBroDamage control. And whole stock market is bullshit. If Elon Musk said today that Apple sucks, Apple shares would go down.
Then you are greatly overestimating the importance of elon. If elon would talk nonsense like that, people would just laugh more at him than they do anyway nowadays, the stock market of Apple would go up and not down. And Apple and the popularity of Apple is a zillion times higher than little elons with his lies and blown up ego.
Posted on Reply
#88
Evrsr
thestryker6BSPDN was developed on a custom Intel 4 process so if it didn't pan out it wouldn't impact 20A/18A development as those were implementing GAAFET. It should have no bearing on the progress of 18A as they could have just dropped it if they couldn't get it working.

No 18A was never a 2024 node, even the branding of "5N4Y" says that: Gelsinger wasn't hired until 2021 so it was always a 2025 node. Intel 4 had a pretty big delay and Intel 3 took as long as it was originally supposed to after Intel 4, but the Intel 4 delay factors in here. In theory if Intel wasn't lying about the 20A/18A situation 20A would have been mostly on time and 18A will be, but we won't know any of this until next year or if Intel states otherwise on the record.
The plan is more like 2N4Y though. But I agree with the point.

What I will say is that no matter if BSPDN worked on Intel 4. Given the improvements, that should have probably gone into 3N if it was as ready as they said.

I also think there should be some downstream consequences from flipping the chip, when you're dealing with actual products rather than tests. Tests will run at whatever, actual chips will be at 125-500W that will be now impossible to dissipate.
Hopefully, at least 2025 will bring mobile chips in a decent shape.
Posted on Reply
#89
thestryker6
EvrsrThe plan is more like 2N4Y though. But I agree with the point.
Intel 7 (10ESF), Intel 4 (was always going to be a short term node and I think it did more harm than good), Intel 3 (long term node, but seemingly hampered by using EUV capacity on Intel 4), Intel 20A (supposedly canceled at the altar of 18A, but only time will bear this out) and Intel 18A (sometime in 2025).
EvrsrWhat I will say is that no matter if BSPDN worked on Intel 4. Given the improvements, that should have probably gone into 3N if it was as ready as they said.
It was developed on a test node with the intent of adding it to 20A/18A so I don't really think this would have been a viable path as it was developed independently of the Intel 4 and 3 nodes. It was more about risk mitigation for 20A/18A than anything else.
Posted on Reply
#90
LittleBro
AcEThen you are greatly overestimating the importance of elon. If elon would talk nonsense like that, people would just laugh more at him than they do anyway nowadays, the stock market of Apple would go up and not down. And Apple and the popularity of Apple is a zillion times higher than little elons with his lies and blown up ego.
Nah, Musk and Apple was something I quickly came up with, nothing serious, just example.
Posted on Reply
Add your own comment
Dec 11th, 2024 22:56 EST change timezone

New Forum Posts

Popular Reviews

Controversial News Posts