Tuesday, March 18th 2008
Nehalem to Use Similar Cache Structure to Phenom
It looks like Intel has decided to adopt the same approach as AMD with the cache structure on its upcoming Nehalem processors, opting to go for small per-core L1 and L2 caches, with a large shared L3 cache. The new architecture will feature 64KB L1 cache per-core working in the same way as current Core 2 CPUs, but instead of a shared L2 cache each core will have 256KB of its own. All of the cores will then have access to a shared L3 cache of up to 8MB. AMD's Phenom CPUs work in a very similar manner, such as the 9600, which has 256KB L2 cache per-core and a shared 2MB L3 cache. The exclusive L2 caches give each core a pool of fast-access memory, while the shared cache acts as a buffer to trap data and instructions other cores may have requested, allowing another core to access it more quickly than using the main memory.
Source:
Reg Hardware
15 Comments on Nehalem to Use Similar Cache Structure to Phenom
Alternatively, they should implement a new memory design, (like back in the 90s), where L3 cache was outside the CPU die, and on cache RAM sticks on the mainboard. Easy to upgrade and configure to any size you wanted. Although external L3 is still slower than internal L3, its massively cheaper to manufacture, and if you implement QUAD or OCTO channel cache... its doable.
it would make sense to me for a whole new socket seeing how nothing will work with these chips that is currently available.
keep up the good news intel! FTW!
btw nehalem wil have 2-3 socket types
Socket LGA1366 ( high end desktop and server)
Socket-LS (LGA1567) ( 8 cored server cpu)
onboard memory controller wast that first used by ibm ?
As far as on die mem controller not sure who was the first, i know that IBM, Sun and AMD and probably others as well use it, just that AMD is so well known for it and they are the ones intel is competing with it so intel wants to do anything to make their cpus are even more attractive.