Wednesday, April 27th 2022
AMD Ryzen 7000 "Raphael" to Ship with DDR5-5200 Native Support
AMD's upcoming Socket AM5 Ryzen 7000-series "Raphael" desktop processors will ship with native support for DDR5-5200 memory speed, according to a marketing slide by memory maker Apacer (which also owns the overclocking memory brand ZADAK). The "Zen 4" based desktop processors will feature a dual-channel DDR5 (4 sub-channel) interface, just like the 12th Gen Core "Alder Lake," but with no backwards compatibility with DDR4.
AMD already stated that Ryzen 7000 processors have a design focus on memory overclocking capabilities, including AMD EXPO, a custom memory module SPD extension standard rivaling Intel XMP 3.0, which will come with fine-grained settings specific to the AMD memory controller architecture. Until now, AMD relied on A-XMP, a motherboard vendor-enabled feature based in the UEFI firmware setup program, which translates Intel XMP SPD profiles of memory modules into AMD-approximate settings.The Apacer slide also confirms that EPYC "Genoa" processors will come with DDR5-5200 native support. The Socket SP5 processors feature a 12-channel DDR5 (24 sub-channel) memory interface. The already-launched Ryzen 6000 "Rembrandt" mobile processors come with dual-channel (4 sub-channel) DDR5-4800 and LPDDR5-6400 interfaces.
AMD Ryzen 7000 "Raphael" processors natively supporting DDR5-5200 means that JEDEC PC5-42600 standard memory modules will run at that speed without any settings being needed in the UEFI setup program. For higher frequencies, such as DDR5-6000, AMD will rely on EXPO-certified memory modules, or possibly A-XMP like BIOS-level translators for Intel XMP 3.0 profiles.
Sources:
momomo_us (Twitter), Apacer Industrial, VideoCardz
AMD already stated that Ryzen 7000 processors have a design focus on memory overclocking capabilities, including AMD EXPO, a custom memory module SPD extension standard rivaling Intel XMP 3.0, which will come with fine-grained settings specific to the AMD memory controller architecture. Until now, AMD relied on A-XMP, a motherboard vendor-enabled feature based in the UEFI firmware setup program, which translates Intel XMP SPD profiles of memory modules into AMD-approximate settings.The Apacer slide also confirms that EPYC "Genoa" processors will come with DDR5-5200 native support. The Socket SP5 processors feature a 12-channel DDR5 (24 sub-channel) memory interface. The already-launched Ryzen 6000 "Rembrandt" mobile processors come with dual-channel (4 sub-channel) DDR5-4800 and LPDDR5-6400 interfaces.
AMD Ryzen 7000 "Raphael" processors natively supporting DDR5-5200 means that JEDEC PC5-42600 standard memory modules will run at that speed without any settings being needed in the UEFI setup program. For higher frequencies, such as DDR5-6000, AMD will rely on EXPO-certified memory modules, or possibly A-XMP like BIOS-level translators for Intel XMP 3.0 profiles.
50 Comments on AMD Ryzen 7000 "Raphael" to Ship with DDR5-5200 Native Support
Is this a good start for DDR5?
I know Zen1 was a bit iffy even reaching 3200, but Zen2/3 settled on DDR3 3800 in the end - while Intel users can zoom a bit higher
Hows this compare to the first gen intel DDR5 (stock/OC?)
No Alder Lake-X ?
The clockspeed gives you total theoretical bandwidth but neither AMD nor Intel platforms ever managed to reach those theoretical numbers with DDR4, not even with purely synthetic bandwidth tests.
5200 is between that and the speculated cap of 6000mhz
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DDR5_SDRAM
Where AMD is likely going to have a good advantage with 5200mhz base is the timings. Seems logical that they would tighten them up a bit for such a speed.
Getting more bandwidth has provided almost zero gains for Ryzen and actually dropping down to slower RAM that allows tighter timings and a 1:1 MCLK:FCLK divider is genuinely faster in every single scenario, no exceptions. DDR4-3800 is consistently the highest-performing memory speed for Zen2 and Zen3 simply because that is the highest memory speed most people use with a 1:1 MCLK:FCLK divider.
I'm not saying more bandwidth won't help, but it will only help if FLCK and memory latency do not suffer as a consequence of increasing bandwidth.
There's this graph from AMD showing a big latency penalty moving beyond DDR4-3800 because of the divider:
Confirmed by independent testing:
And then application and gaming benchmarks all over the web that prove performance takes a huge hit the minute you are forced to drop your FCLK because the RAM is too fast to run with a 1:1 FLCK-MCLK ratio.
In theory, with fast enough RAM (say 4400 or 4600) you can break even with DDR4-3800 but in reality, kits with those XMP ratings can never operate with tight enough timings to actually catch up and even ludicriously expensive DDR4-4600 rarely matches the performance of a cheapo 3600 CL17 kit. In applications that are bandwidth hungry, or in synthetic bandwidth tests, yes even DDR4-4000 helps, but those are not real-world scenarios for Zen2 or Zen3 consumer parts. They benefit far more from Xeon or EPYC platforms using quad-channel or eight-channel memory, and the applications themselves are niche/enterprise and licenses for them cost more than most people earn in a quarter.
Hence intel lists ddr5 4800 as stock. Trident Z5 6000 is 1.3v at its listed settings.
There however are some dimms hitting 5200 at 1.1v. So that IS the current support.
Higher mem speeds may or may not require a multiplier depending on a lot of stuff and AMD won't support non-standard configurations "officially". Same stuff..
It's more marketing than anything else.
Maybe the return of DRAM/Fan kits as well. These PMICs get toasty at 1.5v and above.
The slower ECC is definitely worse from a performance standpoint, but when it's bandwidth that's the problem slower 2133MHz ECC isn't a problem because the server has (typical Xeon Silver/Gold) two 6-channel memory controllers joined by at least 3 10GT/s QPI interconnects. It's not quite as good as having 12 memory channels but realistically there is 6x more bandwidth than a typical dual-channel consumer solution, and so running 2133 instead of 4000MT/s RAM isn't the end of the world, it's still close to 2-3x more bandwidth than the fastest dual-channel consumer platform that money can buy despite the pedestrian ECC 2133 clockspeeds.
People often cite photoshop as a bandwidth-heavy application, and they're not wrong; Photoshop filters and transforms will use all the bandwidth available. It's just that the operation takes fractions of a second, so having lower bandwidth means that the operation you perform half a dozen times an hour takes 0.5 seconds to run, instead of 0.3 seconds to run. Yes, the bandwidth makes it measurably quicker, but not in a way that impacts anyone in the real world.